https://gcc.gnu.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=108938
--- Comment #5 from Hongtao.liu <crazylht at gmail dot com> --- (In reply to Jakub Jelinek from comment #4) > And perhaps next to rotate it could try some left or right (logical) shift > too. Yes, we have bit mask in bswap detection, left or right (logical) shift can be reprensented as special bit mask + rotate. I'm cooking a patch, for shift cases, it looks like gimple doesn't simplify bit mask + rotate to shift. .i.e. unsigned foo (unsigned int a) { unsigned int b = a & 0x00FFFFFF; unsigned int c = ((b & 0x000000FF) << 8 | (b & 0x0000FF00) << 8 | (b & 0x00FF0000) << 8 | (b & 0xFF000000) >> 24); return c; } gcc generates foo: mov eax, edi and eax, 16777215 rol eax, 8 ret But it can be optimized as below foo: # @foo mov eax, edi shl eax, 8 ret