Dear Friammers, 

 

Derelict poor sod that I am, I was hoping for some commentary on the note below 
sent a few days back, particularly the last paragraph where I speculate 
inexpertly about the relation between a Turing system model of a computer and 
our serial (?) model of the mind?  

 

I am hoping that you will, as usual, inflate these flabby ideas with some of 
your wisdom. 

 

Nick 

 

Nick Thompson

Emeritus Professor of Ethology and Psychology

Clark University

 <mailto:[email protected]> [email protected]

 <https://wordpress.clarku.edu/nthompson/> 
https://wordpress.clarku.edu/nthompson/

 

 

From: [email protected] <[email protected]> 
Sent: Tuesday, December 3, 2019 3:08 PM
To: 'The Friday Morning Applied Complexity Coffee Group' <[email protected]>
Cc: 'Dix McComas ([email protected])' <[email protected]>
Subject: RE: [FRIAM] Would send to Nick

 

Hi, Frank, 

 

No I didn’t receive a cc of this, and am grateful for it.  Thanks Roger.  I now 
have a cc of it in Word on my hard disk, so we can talk about it endlessly.  

 

I think this review may be a wonderful example of what happens when a 
(Romantic) dualist tries to explain monism to dualists.  To wit: 

 

This is exactly as radical as it sounds. Bishop Berkeley and other idealists 
argued that objects are dependent on mind; Manzotti argues the reverse of this: 
Mind exists in objects. In The Spread Mind, Manzotti contends that we are 
mistaken to believe that objects “do not depend on our presence. . . . Our 
bodies enable processes that change the ontology of the world. Our bodies bring 
into existence the physical objects with which our experience is identical. We 
are our experience. We are not our bodies.” And later: “We are the world and 
the world is us—everything is physical.” This includes dreams, hallucinations, 
memories—all are the imagined physical objects themselves, not neural firings 
or mental representations (we must at one time have perceived an object to 
hallucinate or dream it, although it can be an unreal combination of other 
objects, as in the case of flying pink elephants). Manzotti impishly dubs this 
doctrine no-psychism. It’s idealism turned on its head, a reductio ad absurdum 
of scientific materialism. (If you’re confused, well, I’m not sure I understand 
it myself, and I read the book.)

Manzotti first drew Parks’s attention during a conference at IULM University in 
Milan, where Parks is a professor, by bellowing “There are no images!” in 
response to a neuroscientist’s discussion about how the brain transforms visual 
stimuli into images. On Manzotti’s view, the brain does nothing of the kind. 
There are no pictures, only objects. “He really couldn’t believe how stupid we 
were all being, he said, buying into this dumb story of images in our heads.” 
Parks was besotted.

He could as easily have said “There are no objects, only pictures!”  What 
nobody in this discussion seems to understand is that one can have objects OR 
images BUT NOT BOTH.  The lunacy begins when people imagine that  there are 
things outside of experience.  Or experience outside of things… really it 
doesn’t matter: they are both equally crazy.   The fact is, everything we know 
comes in over one channel – I call it experience – and from that channel every 
form of experience is derived.  So, images and objects are not different sorts 
of stuff, they are arrangements of the same stuff.  And once you have agreed 
that there is only one kind of stuff, it doesn’t make a damn bit of difference 
what you call it, “images” or “objects”.  

 

Take phantom limb, for instance.  I feel like I have a leg but when I put my 
weight on it I fall down.  Now the dualist will artificially divide experience 
into the feeling that I have a leg (i.e., I start to put my weight on it) and 
the experience of falling down, and call one the ineffable experience the other 
the brute reality.  But this is an artificial division.  Not falling down when 
you put your weight on your leg is as much part of the experience of having a 
leg as expecting that you wont fall down.   

 

This is where I always imagine that glen and I must ultimately find agreement.  
He has to concede that he is a monist in that everything we experience is, 
well, experience.  I have to concede that I am a pluralist, in that experience 
can be be organized in a zillion different forms depending on how, and the 
degree to which, it proves out  Hypothesis testing is as much a part of 
experience as hypothesis formation. 

 

Now, there is a a hidden assumption in my monism which I would think you 
computer folks would be all over me about.  I am thinking of consciousness as 
serial, rather than parallel.  Where do I stand to assert that what ever else 
can be said about experience, it comes down to a series of single, 
instantaneous points from which all the varieties and forms of experience – 
objects and fantasies, etc. – are constructed.  This is where ProfDave has me, 
because there is no more reason to believe on the basis of looking at the brain 
that it has a single point of convergence, a choke point in its processing, 
than to believe the same of the kidneys. Kidneys can make urine and clean the 
blood at the same time.   This is why I wish I understood the Turing Model 
better, because I intuit that the computers we use are based on just this 
seriel fallacy.  Now, I suppose behavior provides something like a choke point. 
 We either walk to the supermarket or we drive.  But we may do a dozen 
different things on our way to the supermarket, whether or not we walk and 
drive. We can listen to a pod cast, we can plan our summer vacation,  we can 
muse about which tuxedo we will wear for our Nobel Address.  And if we don’t, 
as I suspect Frank and Bruce will want us to, artificially separate these 
musements from the circumstances that occasion them and the actions they 
ultimately occasion, we will see that the myth of the choke point (the fallacy 
of the turing machine model?) is contradicted by the fact that we can do and do 
do many things at once all the time. 

 

Nick 

 

Nick Thompson

Emeritus Professor of Ethology and Psychology

Clark University

 <mailto:[email protected]> [email protected]

 <https://wordpress.clarku.edu/nthompson/> 
https://wordpress.clarku.edu/nthompson/

 

 

 

From: Friam <[email protected] <mailto:[email protected]> > On 
Behalf Of Frank Wimberly
Sent: Tuesday, December 3, 2019 12:47 PM
To: The Friday Morning Applied Complexity Coffee Group <[email protected] 
<mailto:[email protected]> >
Subject: Re: [FRIAM] Would send to Nick

 

I'm sure Nick got this via Friam.  It's a fascinating and intelligent book 
review.  The conclusion is well stated in the first paragraph.  No one knows 
how consciousness arises from the physical despite confident assertions to the 
contrary.

 

Frank

 

-----------------------------------
Frank Wimberly

My memoir:
https://www.amazon.com/author/frankwimberly

My scientific publications:
https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Frank_Wimberly2

Phone (505) 670-9918

 

On Tue, Dec 3, 2019, 12:03 PM Roger Critchlow <[email protected] 
<mailto:[email protected]> > wrote:

https://www.bookforum.com/print/2604/the-unending-quest-to-explain-consciousness-23772

 

But my phone doesn't have his revised email address.

 

An entertaining review from a Prof in the town where I grew up, dear old 
Montclair, NJ.

 

-- rec --

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