On 4/10/19 1:34 PM, Steven A Smith wrote:
https://sites.google.com/site/markshirey/ideas/golden-rule-and-prisoner-s-dilemma

Excellent article!  Thanks. Is it actually an article by Sagan?  Or a blog post 
by Shirey?

In any case, the "Tin Rule" targets my confusion well, because it's modal, using 1 rule for 1 
context and another rule for another context.  What I don't understand is why anyone would even think in 
terms of fixed rules to begin with.  The concept of Universal Income is fantastic and I'd gladly give up a 
large portion of my salary to support it. But, like all these XYZ Rule siblings (ancestors?) of Kant's 
Categorical Imperative, they seem to imply a STATIC or at least high inertially stable equilibrium ... 
something stable enough to make a "good" rule yesterday remain a "good" rule today.

I don't know what world(s) you people live in.  But my world has never been that stable or 
well-defined.  This is the origin of my question: Why (or "what canalizes" for Gary 8^) 
people to expect their world to treat them well?  Why do people feel like their lives should be 
"pain free"?  Why do people think they don't deserve to die starving in dirty streets?  
Etc.

What mechanism is responsible for these patterns of expectation, given (what 
seems to me) a co-evolutionary milieu far from equilibrium?  Is it simply 
Hebbian/reinforcement learning, an embodied type of (false) induction?  I'm 
skeptical because of your (Steve) question about the unreasonable efficacy of 
mathematics in modeling the world. Your mention of negentropy in this thread 
seems spot on.

But, like the Tin Rule, whatever answer is implied by such concepts must be at 
least modal, if not something more sophisticated like Aristotle's separation of 
causes (and/or Rosen's idea that some types of cause can be closed while the 
others remain open).  We're not looking for something as simple as 
reinforcement learning.  We're looking for principles of the universe robust to 
... something yet fragile to something else.


On 4/10/19 1:34 PM, Steven A Smith wrote:

One of you said:

*/and I can't help but wonder *why* individuals are so entitled to
think they deserve anything at all other than the opportunity to exist
... if even that./*

I didn't say it but I will defend it.  Probably in one (or two) of my
idiosyncratic ways:

  1. I believe this was presented as more of a deep existential point
     rather than a progressive social one. E.G.:  "Does this rock, the
     planet earth or for that matter *any planet* *deserve* an
     opportunity to exist?"
  2. Even as a progressive social point, I think it is critical to notice
     that "what one deserves" is not commutative with "what a given
     society might choose to extend".

It would seem that "the Golden Rule" is reflexive but I contend that "Do
unto others because you think others will and should (be required to?)
reciprocate in kind" is not the same as "Do unto others as a way to
participate in forming a desireable collective ethos which supports a
cultural milieu in which I believe I would enjoy a favorable
existence".  I believe that "the Golden Rule"'s  *gold* is in emergence.

Here is an interesting blog post on the topic of metal-metaphor rules
(golden, brazen, iron, etc.) and the iterated prisoner's dilemma.

     
https://sites.google.com/site/markshirey/ideas/golden-rule-and-prisoner-s-dilemma

and of course the ever-popular variation on Tit-for-Tat: MOTH  ;/

     
https://www.semanticscholar.org/paper/My-Way-or-the-Highway%3A-a-More-Naturalistic-Model-of-Joyce-Kennison/5ab1a937d62363f3816c6b80a53aba5730ef5806

*//*

Lurking in the back caves of my liberal bleeding heart lurks a troll
who responds badly to "entitlement" and its close relative "victimhood."

Every entitlement enjoyed by one person relies on an obligation taken
on by others.  So the conversation should start with deciding what
obligations we want to take on so as to afford a reasonable sense of
safety and protection for others.  I happen to think that I, and my
children, and grandchildren will be happier there are basic supports
to limit poverty, disease, and despair in the population around us.
And, I am also glad when I think that those supports will be available
for me and mine, should they become necessary.   But is there a "moral
hazard", here?  Will I drive less cautiously because I have automobile
insurance, smoke more and drink more Pepsi because I have health
insurance, spend more freely because there will be food stamps?  I
suppose there's data on that, somewhere.

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