My adopted daughter was born in Mexico.  She lived in Pittsburgh for over a
year before we moved to Santa Fe.  She went to a small, private
kindergarten there which was very diverse with Asians, Arabs, African
Americans, and many blonde Americans.  After she had been in school in
Santa Fe for awhile I asked her if there were any other Hispanic kids in
her class.  She said, "I don't know".  I think this is an example of what
David says.  The answer was yes.

Frank

Frank Wimberly
Phone (505) 670-9918

On Nov 14, 2016 1:51 PM, "Prof David West" <profw...@fastmail.fm> wrote:

> perhaps an example, perhaps not:
>
> all humans, probably all animals, are innately xenophobic, we are all
> afraid of the "other." This is nature. But, fear of the black man, or the
> woman, or whatever, comes about only when our context, the collective / the
> culture gives definition to the xenophobic "other."
>
> absent the collective, no individual would be racist or misogynist, but
> they would be afraid.
>
> davew
>
>
>
>
> On Mon, Nov 14, 2016, at 01:20 PM, Steven A Smith wrote:
>
> Glen -
>
> Not to be argumentative, but:
>
> *Yes, the racist attributes of the system map to the individual's myopia, 
> their inability to extrapolate to the consequences of their own actions.  But 
> at the system layer, the attribute is racism.  At the individual layer, the 
> attributes are not racism.  Myopia (and other types of ignorance) at the 
> individual layer can generate all sorts of systemic effects.  If such 
> gen-phen mappings were always bijections, then there would be no "complex 
> systems".
>
> *
>
> It sounds as if you are entirely dissociating individual racist (or
> misogynist or... ) bigotry from the collective?
>
> I know you to have some fairly eclectic ideas about individual and
> collective human behaviour/motivation/self-awareness, so  I'm trying to
> wrap my head around what you are trying to say here rather than deny or
> discount or disagree with it.
>
>  Perhaps one could postulate that many if not all human "sins" are
> emergent properties of collectives and that individuals, raised out of the
> context of an already corrupted group would not have those properties.
> Adam and Eve before expulsion from the garden of Eden?    It is as if you
> are suggesting that many (or all?) individuals remain in some kind of state
> of Grace, marred only by their myopic (and other types of) ignorance,
> magnified quantitatively or transformed qualitatively into the kind
> "sinful" behaviour we see in group activities?   I can buy SOME of that,
> but have a hard time not believing that there *are* truly bad actors,
> individuals who have, through whatever process of arriving (nature or
> nurture, genetic/disease/trauma-induced insanity), exhibit truly, deeply
> madly abhorrent if not actually evil (how do you measure that?) behaviour?
>
> Again, not to belabor it, I know you to have some very *useful* (to me)
> alternative perspectives on things, I'm hoping my questions here provoke
> you to illuminate me more.
>
> - Steve
>
>
>
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