Thanks, Eric.   Great to hear from you today.

________________________________
From: Friam <friam-boun...@redfish.com> on behalf of Eric Smith 
<desm...@santafe.edu>
Sent: Wednesday, November 9, 2016 7:19:31 AM
To: The Friday Morning Applied Complexity Coffee Group
Subject: [FRIAM] Fwd: what other subject is there this morning

Sorry Friam.  I sent this before from the wrong address, and then I foolishly 
forwarded the bounce, which had been reformatted and partly chopped up.

This was what it looked like the firs time.

E


> I think what this all is about is the power of resentment.
>
> I think the engine underneath the rejection of Hillary is that people look at 
> her and see a face that they think believes itself better than them and that 
> looks down on them.  For people who were already under the power of 
> resentment, that sets it on fire and opens this thing that is weirdly 
> borderline with hatred.  All the other stuff, news items or whatever, is just 
> opportunistic window dressing that gets recruited after the fact as 
> rationalization.  Nobody cares about emails.  If that hadn’t been available, 
> it would have been something else.  What they care about is indulging in rage 
> at being “disrespected”.
>
> I acknowledge the sophistication as well as the goodness of the Dalai Lama, 
> and I defer to the willful positivity of the Buddhists who have been thinking 
> about this systematicaly for nearly a thousand years, and I understand that 
> they know things I don’t know.  But I also work with primatologists, of which 
> anthropology is a sub-discipline.  The meanness of chimpanzees is probably 
> retained from the recent ancestor, and it isn’t that far below the surface in 
> humans.  Whatever it is about social status, that gets wrapped up in the 
> phrases “looking up to” or “looking down on” is big in us like it is big in 
> them.  Humans on some occasions have other layers of culture that put some 
> checks on it, but that superstructure is not all that robust.  I am not 
> compelled by the Dalai Lama’s interpretation (for which I am nonetheless 
> grateful) that this is about the loss of feeling needed.  It is much meaner 
> and more primitive than that; it is the resentment of feeling looked down on.
>
> But now we have trouble.  Americans seem to have a kind of negligent optimism 
> that the mechanisms of democracy will still be there as a path to backtrack 
> from mistakes they didn’t escape before.  But the keys to everything have 
> just been given to a strange hodge-podge of people, to none of whose members 
> are the mechanisms of democracy anything particularly desirable.  They are 
> merely obstacles to their own small and predatory ambitions.  I don’t take 
> for granted that there will be mechanisms of backtracking the next time a 
> calendary cycle rolls around.
>
> The motive power here is the power of resentment, at the bottom.  But 
> mechanisms matter too, and individuals matter.  A few articles here and there 
> seem to me to capture large chunks of this in a way that seems coherent and 
> clarifying.
>
> There are architects like Newt Gingrich, as he is called out in the article 
> from (2012) “Let’s just say it: the Republicans are the problem”.  There is a 
> systematic effort on all fronts all the time to dismantle the institutions of 
> democracy to capture spoils in a competition.  The method, for me, is best 
> brought into clarity in the Malcolm Gladwell parable on David and Goliath, 
> about the girls’ basketball team that won without particular skill by 
> implementing the full-court press on every play of every game.  Gladwell 
> dwells on this as an honorable strategy because it employs conditioning as 
> the thing that can be bought with discpline when there isn’t native talent.  
> He comments, obliquely, that the teams of more skillful girls who were beaten 
> in games were annoyed at being beaten by a full-court press.  He doesn’t 
> develop this, but I think it matters.  For the skilled girls, they were in a 
> _game_.  The point of winning was to be a reward for being good at the play 
> of the game.  Their upset was that suddenly there was no game any more, there 
> was no skill, there was no aesthetic to be aspired to or served.  Winning 
> became its own currency separate from whatever art the game had been meant to 
> enable.  The story has both sides, and there is credit due both where Malcolm 
> calls it and where he bypasses it.  But the analogy to me here is what 
> happens when winning is separated from the game’s having a purpose in doing 
> something else, which one might call “bigger”.  In basketball, the bigger 
> thing was the cultivation of an art.  In politics, it is the preservation of 
> a society.
>
> We have seen the full-court press.  It is middle-American right-wing talk 
> radio.  It is the constant campaign of hysteria, over everything, everywhere, 
> all the time, that Paul Krugman notes over and over in his columns.  It is 
> the congress’s commitment to demolish everything, to obstruct and to block 
> everything.  Because there is nothing they are trying to build or to 
> accomplish, there is no currency with which to negotiate with them. Where 
> there are no values, there is no foundation for rules of play.  It is the 
> district gerrymandering, and the voter disenfranchisement acts of closing 
> polls and DMVs in southern states.  These things work.  Once a democracy is 
> dismantled, the tools to oust the ones in power can only come from outside.  
> But where is “outside” when the keys to everything are handed over at the 
> level of a country.
>
> There are those who aren’t “architects”, like Gingrich, but rather these 
> skinny venomous little blonde women who come out of the woodwork to fill 
> local roles, or minor con men like Paul Ryan, or various slimy and disgusting 
> and yet dangerous things like Ted Cruz.
>
> I feel like these are the machery that channels the motive power of 
> resentment and enables it to do things.  The machinery matters, but if the 
> motive power of resentment were not there, the machinery would have nothing 
> to drive it or flow through it.  Conversely, as long as the motive power is 
> there, there are always architects and local operators who can come in and 
> try their hand at machinery, and a kind of Darwinian dynamic will filter out 
> the ones that succeed.
>
> Under the power of resentment, there is no choice so mean, or so stupid, or 
> so self-defeating that people cannot be led to make it.  The ones who thought 
> this was a good idea will plough themselves under as fast as they take down 
> others, but there is no value in looking forward to that in vengeance.  Facts 
> matter in the real world of cause and effect, but in the choice world of 
> resentment, they are beside the point.  People under the power of resentment 
> are unreachable in all those terms; they have shifted into a different space.
>
> Somehow that is what we have to deal with.  Any pleasure or luxury in 
> analysis or speculation is no pleasure now.  There is just what options are 
> left.  I do think that the mistake was, and will continue to be, not finding 
> ways to stop the growth of resentment.  A line in one of the English-language 
> translations of the Dao de Jing goes “The wise rule by emptying hearts and 
> stuffing bellies.”  I won’t claim to understand what original Chinese 
> political theorists intended this to mean, but I do think the failure to take 
> seriously the need to stuff bellies (and the more subtle and perhaps 
> honorable human needs for safety, fulfillment, and freedom from want) hasn’t 
> been taken seriously enough, for decades now, by any of those who were 
> comfortable.
>
> Now that all the keys are in the hands of the predators, we have fewer tools 
> to work with than we had before.  It would have been good if the sense of 
> urgency to stop the undermining and the feeding of resentment, which I think 
> Bernie felt and tried to speak for though without a serious plan to deal with 
> the complexity of the mess, had weighed on more people before.  But we are 
> where we are now, and the question is what can hold off or reverse the coming 
> active damage from here.
>
>
>
>


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