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I found in the source code about the use of fwhm. It decides the number of 
iterations to achieve a gaussian filter with the specified fwhm in mm

Best,
Jiaen
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________________________________
From: freesurfer-boun...@nmr.mgh.harvard.edu 
<freesurfer-boun...@nmr.mgh.harvard.edu> on behalf of Jiaen Liu 
<jiaen....@utsouthwestern.edu>
Sent: Thursday, April 11, 2024 3:58:18 PM
To: Freesurfer support list <freesurfer@nmr.mgh.harvard.edu>
Subject: Re: [Freesurfer] surface-based filtering


        External Email - Use Caution

I thought N controls the number of smoothing iterations and the smoothing in 
each iteration is defined by fwhm which is some measurement of the smoothing 
kernel width.

Can I ask how to achieve smoothing effect similar to gaussian smoothing with 
certain sigma, where sigma is defined by voxel unit?

Thanks!



Best

Jiaen



From: freesurfer-boun...@nmr.mgh.harvard.edu 
<freesurfer-boun...@nmr.mgh.harvard.edu> On Behalf Of Fischl, Bruce R.,PHD
Sent: Thursday, April 11, 2024 15:50
To: Freesurfer support list <freesurfer@nmr.mgh.harvard.edu>
Subject: Re: [Freesurfer] surface-based filtering



Hi Jiaen



I’m not sure what you mean by “stacked smoothing”. I think the N in nsmooth is 
the number of iterations of nearest neighbor smoothing to apply, which  
converges to Gaussian as N gets bigger. Not sure about the units for fwhm – I 
defer to Doug on that

Bruce



From: 
freesurfer-boun...@nmr.mgh.harvard.edu<mailto:freesurfer-boun...@nmr.mgh.harvard.edu>
 
<freesurfer-boun...@nmr.mgh.harvard.edu<mailto:freesurfer-boun...@nmr.mgh.harvard.edu>>
 On Behalf Of Jiaen Liu
Sent: Thursday, April 11, 2024 4:41 PM
To: Freesurfer support list 
<freesurfer@nmr.mgh.harvard.edu<mailto:freesurfer@nmr.mgh.harvard.edu>>
Subject: Re: [Freesurfer] surface-based filtering



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Hi Bruce



Thanks for your response. In the help, I found the following options. Is the 
fwhm based on voxel unit? Does nsmooth-in or-out control the number of stacked 
smoothing?



--fwhm-src fwhmsrc: smooth the source to fwhmsrc

   --fwhm-trg fwhmtrg: smooth the target to fwhmtrg

   --nsmooth-in N  : smooth the input

   --nsmooth-out N : smooth the output



Best

Jiaen



From: 
freesurfer-boun...@nmr.mgh.harvard.edu<mailto:freesurfer-boun...@nmr.mgh.harvard.edu>
 
<freesurfer-boun...@nmr.mgh.harvard.edu<mailto:freesurfer-boun...@nmr.mgh.harvard.edu>>
 On Behalf Of Fischl, Bruce R.,PHD
Sent: Thursday, April 11, 2024 14:24
To: Freesurfer support list 
<freesurfer@nmr.mgh.harvard.edu<mailto:freesurfer@nmr.mgh.harvard.edu>>
Subject: Re: [Freesurfer] surface-based filtering



EXTERNAL MAIL

Yes, we support surface-based smoothing. Check out the help for mri_surf2surf





Cheers

Bruce



From: 
freesurfer-boun...@nmr.mgh.harvard.edu<mailto:freesurfer-boun...@nmr.mgh.harvard.edu>
 
<freesurfer-boun...@nmr.mgh.harvard.edu<mailto:freesurfer-boun...@nmr.mgh.harvard.edu>>
 On Behalf Of Jiaen Liu
Sent: Thursday, April 11, 2024 2:14 PM
To: freesurfer@nmr.mgh.harvard.edu<mailto:freesurfer@nmr.mgh.harvard.edu>
Subject: [Freesurfer] surface-based filtering



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I’m wondering if freesurfer provides functions to filter the surface data 
within certain neighborhood exclusively on the surface. It’s essentially 
similar to regular smoothing in 3D space. But the filtering kernel only runs on 
the surface.

I can think of a solution to filter adjacent vertex in the surface file. But 
I’m not sure if the adjacent vertex is also close in space.

Thanks!



Best regards,

Jiaen Liu Ph.D.

Assistant Professor

Advanced Imaging Research Center & Radiology

UT Southwestern Medical Center

2201 Inwood Ln

Dallas, TX, USA, 75390

Office: 214.645.2750

Website: Liu (Jiaen) Lab | UT Southwestern, Dallas, 
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