Dear Dr Greve thank you so much for the advice.

Kindly, I have one addition question and I highly appreciate your feedback!
Smoothing on surface is very interesting and it is really more accurate than 
applying the Gaussian smoothing directly on volumetric images. I don't see any 
aggressive shifts in the signal when I smooth on surface! In this context, I 
want to know if the following procedure is legitimate:

To  smooth PET volumetric images. I am thinking of using "mri_vol2surf" to 
sample and smooth the PET images on surface. Can I then use "mri_surf2vol" to 
move the smoothed images on surface to volume. How about the subcortical 
regions- is the smoothing on surface applicable for the whole brain, or just 
for the regions between pial/white?

You have to sample the volumetric PET data onto the surface

(mri_vol2surf) and then smooth it there (mri_surf2surf or mris_fwhm).

On 12/12/2017 11:23 AM, John Anderson wrote:

> Dear Dr Bruce, I highly appreciate the response.

> I want to smooth PET volumetric images, when I use "fslmaths", it

> shifts the signal from the cortex to the underlying structures. I

> think (depending on wiki) that Freesurfer handles this issue by

> smoothing on sphere. Which is the recommendded stream in PETsurfer.

>

> I am wondering if there are any commands within Freesurfer that can be

> used to smooth volumtric PET images without taking the average signal

> of the neighboring voxels (like in Gaussian smoothing).

>

> Also, I have question about mri_fwhm:

> what is the difference between the flags (--smooth-only; --fwhm). I am

> aware that "mri_fwhm" is very well explained in FS wiki, but I was

> unable to exactly understand the difference. For instance when I use

> the flag --smooth-only the output image is somehow similar to the

> input image. Is Gaussian in this cases ~1

mri_fwhm (and mris_fwhm) where initially developed to measure the FWHM

but I extended it to be able to apply smoothing (--fwhm) as well as

measure the smoothness. The --smooth-only says to not do the FWHM

estimate (just smooth it).

>

> Thanks in advance!

> J

>

>

>

>

>

>

>> -------- Original Message --------

>> Subject: Re: [Freesurfer] cortical thickness smoothing

>> Local Time: December 12, 2017 10:38 AM

>> UTC Time: December 12, 2017 3:38 PM

>> From: fis...@nmr.mgh.harvard.edu

>> To: John Anderson <john.ande...@protonmail.com>, Freesurfer support

>> list <freesurfer@nmr.mgh.harvard.edu>

>>

>> Hi John

>>

>> I don't think fslmaths takes a surface topology so they won't be the same

>> (mri_surf2surf smooths within the surface and fslmaths smooths in the

>> volume I believe)

>>

>> cheers

>> Bruce

>>

>>

>> On Tue, 12 Dec 2017, John Anderson wrote:

>>

>>     Dear Freesurfer experts,

>>     I ran recon-all with the flag -qcache to generate smoothed

>>     cortical thickness maps.

>>     In order to check how the flag "-qcache" is smoothing the

>>     cortical thickness data. I looked into the

>>     file $subj_dir/scripts/recon-all.log" which showed that the

>>     following command was applied:

>>     mri_surf2surf --prune --s fsaverage --hemi lh --fwhm 5--sval

>>     lh.sulc.fsaverage.mgh --tval

>>     lh.sulc.fwhm5.fsaverage.mgh --cortex

>>     Please I want to know whether the flag "--fwhm" applies similar

>>     smoothing method to the smoothing

>>     output of the command "fslmaths":

>>     fslmaths <input_image.nii> -kernel gauss 2.213 -fmean

>>     <output_image.nii> -odt float

>>     I want to smooth two different modality-images using the cortical

>>     thickness smoothing method.

>>     Thank you for any advice!

>>     John

>>

>>

>>

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