Dear Doug,

I have uploaded 3 subjects with 0.7mm3 data so that you can take a look:
None of the subjects has macroscopical pathological changes, the juxtacortical 
hypointensities should be physiological finding.

1.
example_subject_0.7mm.tar.gz

This is subject processed by recon-all -all -T2pial -hires processed by dev 
version from 07/02/2017.

In this subject you can see the cutting of the pial surface in the midline (due 
to the wrong aseg labeling to contralateral gray matter) at the RAS coords

2,-70,17

and juxtacortical hypointensity affecting pial/white surface in 

7,29,43

2.
juxtacortical_hypointensities_0.7mm_HCP_pipeline.tar.gz

This is subject processed by HCP pipeline with quite large amount of 
juxtacortical hypointensities largely affecting pial/white surfaces, located 
for example at the RAS coords:

11,-64,54
15,-48,48

White surface produced by standard recon-all -hires -white is the file 
?h.white.prehires.

3.
test_first_wm_peak_HCP_pipeline_base.tar.gz

This is subject processed by HCP pipeline with combination with 2nd step of 
longitudinal stream (-base). 
In this subject I tested -first_wm_peak behavior (option for mris_make_surfaces 
used in FreeSurferHiResWhite.sh in HCP pipeline).  There has been change of 
implementation of -first_wm_peak in the December 2016. It seems that the recent 
implementation of -first_wm_peak positions the white surface too internally as 
I commented on here:

http://www.mail-archive.com/freesurfer@nmr.mgh.harvard.edu/msg51414.html

White surface produced by standard recon-all -hires -white is the file 
?h.white.prehires.

Additionally, there are files
 lh.white.deformed_ver_201611  - file produced by using -first_wm_peak 
(original version before code change)
 lh.white.deformed_ver_201701 - file produced by using -first_wm_peak (version 
after code change with white surfaces positioned very internally, I consider it 
not anatomically relevant)
 lh.white.deformed_ver_201701_wo_first_wm_peak - file produced without using 
-first_wm_peak.

Thank you for your time and looking forward to your comments!

Regards,

Antonin



Hi Antonin, can you upload that subject? In one case using 700um, the  white 
surface looked fine, and I did not see much of a difference with  the 1mm scan. 
On 3/14/17 5:39 AM, Antonin Skoch wrote:
Dear experts,

can also be the difference between v5.3 and v6.0 behavior in HCP  pipeline and 
possible sub-optimal behavior of v6.0 with HCP pipeline  given by different in 
image input to mris_make_surfaces in HCP  pipeline (FreeSurferHiResWhite.sh) ? 
For white surface estimation the recon-all input is brain.finalsurfs,  which is 
very aggressively filtered so that the white matter voxels  have typically 
values 110 and the SNR in deep white matter areas  approach infinity. In 
contrast, for HCP pipeline the input  T1w_hires_masked_norm image is filtered 
no to such an extent.  Therefore there is much lower contrast-to-noise ratio in 
the region of  GM-WM interface for mris_make_surfaces in 
FreSurferHiResWhite.sh. This  maybe renders mris_make_surface more vulnerable 
to local deviations in  intensity in GM-WM interface. My observation (without 
any thorougful tests) is that with v6.0 in HCP  pipeline I had very often to 
edit wm.mgz in the region of GM-WM  interface in the areas of (physiological) 
perivascular subcortical T1  hypointensities due to the ?h.white "leak" to 
these areas. And also, as I wrote in some of my previous (unanswered) posts:

http://www.mail-archive.com/freesurfer@nmr.mgh.harvard.edu/msg51414.html

the change of -first_wm_peak behaviour in v6.0 in fact worsened white  surface 
estimation in my data I tested with HCP pipelines. I could upload some example 
subjects if you are interested and have  time to dig in. In any case, it is 
probably hard to compare performance between  standard recon-all and HCP 
pipeline and different versions of  FreeSurfer due to different input to 
mris_make_surfaces and different  flags used. The HCP pipeline, as it currently 
stands, would probably  need different optimization of code or different 
command line options  due to the different input used. Regards,

Antonin Skoch



Hi Bruce,

I don¹t think the hires T1w and T2w stuff are as accurate as 5.3 in the
HCP 0.7mm data that I have looked at (and as I recall at least one other
user had some similar issues, as did one of my collaborators), but that
was all I meant to refer to.  Sorry if my reply came across more general
than that, as of course we want to move to using FreeSurfer V6+ in the
future.  It is the highres T1w and T2w stuff that my pipelines are
designed to exploit, however.  Also there are some changes I have to make
to the HCP Pipelines for FreeSurfer V6+ because of differing file names,
etc.
Best,

Matt.

On 3/13/17, 9:40 PM, "Bruce Fischl"
<freesurfer-boun...@nmr.mgh.harvard.edu on behalf of
fis...@nmr.mgh.harvard.edu> wrote:

>Hi Matt
>
>To state without qualification that "6.0 has some regressions as far as
>surface placement" is incorrect. We quantified its test-retest
>reliability,
>accuracy and power to detect disease effects and all were improved
>relative
>to 5.3. We tested V6 on hundreds of datasets across an array of
>pathologies
>and different MR sequences, field strengths and scanners. We visually
>inspected dozens of brains multiple times in the process of improving
>accuracy and robustness. I can believe that on Wash U HCP data there
>could
>be some specific issues, but to imply that V6 is generally less accurate
>is
>simply incorrect.
>
>cheers
>Bruce
>
>
>On Mon, 13 Mar 2017, Matt Glasser wrote:
>
>> Not yet.  We are hoping FreeSurfer 6.1 will work nicely with the HCP
>> Pipelines.  For now version 6.0 has some regressions as far as surface
>> placement goes and there are also some adaptations we need to make to
>>the
>> pipelines.
>>
>> Peace,
>>
>> Matt.
>>
>> From: <freesurfer-boun...@nmr.mgh.harvard.edu> on behalf of CAGNA
>>Bastien
>> <bastien.ca...@univ-amu.fr>
>> Reply-To: Freesurfer support list <freesurfer@nmr.mgh.harvard.edu>
>> Date: Monday, March 13, 2017 at 7:21 AM
>> To: "freesurfer@nmr.mgh.harvard.edu" <freesurfer@nmr.mgh.harvard.edu>
>> Subject: [Freesurfer] Can we use fressurfer 6 with the Human connectome
>> project's pipeline ?
>>
>> Dear freesurfer experts,
>>
>>
>> I'm wondering if it's possible to run the human connetome project's
>>minimal
>> processing pipeline using freesurfer 6 ?
>>
>>
>> Does it require some update of the pipeline or is there anybody that
>>have
>> already enjoyed the new freesurfer version with this pipeline ?
>>
>>
>> Thank you for your attention and your help,
>>
>> Bastien Cagna
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