Jorge,


We are interested in examining the impact of cannabis exposure (time-varying 
continuous variable) on local gyrification index over 3 time points (baseline, 
18 month, 36 month)- so this is a time-varying random effect. I apologize in 
advance if these are student questions… we are novices here…



From what you said previously, we would want to model intercept+time, vs 
intercept+cannabis use, vs intercept+time+ cannabis use. Vs. intercept+time+ 
cannabis use.+covariates (alcohol use over time, gender, age, drug use over 
time). We are trying to figure out how to do this in Freesurfer/Matlab using 
the Wiki (https://surfer.nmr.mgh.harvard.edu/fswiki/LinearMixedEffectsModels). 
There is a great example in there with AD/MCI groups, but none outlining an 
example focused on time-varying continuous variables.



So with OUR question, would we organize the data as follows:

Intercept

Time

Cannabis total (changes over time)

Alcohol total (changes over time)

Other Drug total (changes over time)

Gender

Age at baseline



So, a few questions:

1)    We need help writing the syntax for Matlab for testing the models 
(assuming linear trend was significant):

a.      intercept+time, vs

b.     intercept+cannabis use, vs

c.     intercept+time+ cannabis use. Vs.

d.     intercept+time+ cannabis use.+covariates (alcohol use over time, gender, 
age, drug use over time)…

                                               i.     For example, this is the 
linear model for cortical thickness over time for the groups example: Yij = ß1 
+ ß2*tij + ß3*t²ij + ß4*sMCIi + ß5*sMCIi*tij + ß6*sMCIi*t²ij + ß7*cMCIi + 
ß8*cMCIi*tij + ß9*cMCIi*t²ij + ß10*ADi + ß11*ADi*tij + ß12*ADi*t²ij + ß13*E4i + 
ß14*E4i*tij + ß15*Genderi + ß16*BslAgei + ß17*Educationi + b1i + b2i*tij+ eij

                                              ii.     This is the design 
matrix: [lhTh0,lhRe] = lme_mass_fit_EMinit(X,[1 2],Y,ni,lhcortex,3);



2)    Is there a GUI available for setting up these models? (We are assuming 
there isn’t and that it is all matlab based.)

3)    Once we test these models, is it correct that we open the spheres 
representing the liklihood ratio test results (corrected for multiple 
comparisons) and pick the “best” model based on the greatest #/size of 
significant clusters?



Jon


​


Jon Wieser
Research Specialist
UW-Milwaukee
Psychology Department, Pearse Hall Rm 375
2441 East Hartford Ave
Milwaukee, WI 53211
Phone: 414-229-7145
Fax: 414-229-5219


________________________________
From: freesurfer-boun...@nmr.mgh.harvard.edu 
<freesurfer-boun...@nmr.mgh.harvard.edu> on behalf of jorge luis 
<jbernal0...@yahoo.es>
Sent: Tuesday, December 2, 2014 12:34 PM
To: Freesurfer support list
Subject: Re: [Freesurfer] longitudinal statistics LGI

Hi Jon

I guess that when you say “we have continuous data as to the amount of drug 
usage” you actually mean that the amount-of-drug-usage is a continuous variable 
that changes over time for each subject. So yes you can keep this variable as a 
continuous variable. In fact it can even be a random effect in your statistical 
model. You will need to select the model with the best combination of random 
effects : intercept+time vs intercept+amount-of-drug-usage vs 
intercept+time+amount-of-drug-usage.

Actually one nice feature of the LME model implemented in freesurfer vs 
commonly used two-levels random effects models in neuroimaging is that you can 
include this type of longitudinal continuous variables in the model for the 
mean without requiring it be included in the model for the covariance (i.e 
included as a random effect). You just select the best subset of random effects 
as explained above.


-Jorge


________________________________
De: Jon Alan Wieser <wie...@uwm.edu>
Para: "freesurfer (freesurfer@nmr.mgh.harvard.edu)" 
<freesurfer@nmr.mgh.harvard.edu>
Enviado: Martes 2 de diciembre de 2014 12:29
Asunto: [Freesurfer] longitudinal statistics LGI

HI freesurfer experts
I have a question about the statistical analysis of longitudinal data.  we have 
run our data through the longtudinal data processing stream.
 We are looking at the longitudinal  effect on the LGI data
We are looking at doing a Mixed effects analysis.    our  main Model Factor 
(Independent Variable) of interest is drug usage.   we have continuous data as 
to the amount of drug usage.  Can this variable be continous variable, or do we 
have to break it up into discrete levels of usage ( example,  low,  middle, 
high)

Thanks
Jon



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