That is not what Bruce is suggesting. Try to register the post-op to the 
pre-op using bbregister. You can then map the pre-op surfaces to the 
post-op brain
On 10/29/2014 01:58 PM, Pierre Mégevand wrote:
> Unfortunately, our pre-implant MR was acquired with double-dose 
> gadolinium and we can't seem to extract the pial surface from it.
>
>
> have you tried using bbregister to register post-op MRI with the pre-op
> surfaces?
> On Wed, 29 Oct 2014, Pierre M?gevand wrote:
>
> > Our usual method for electrode localization remains in the patient's 
> space:
> > co-register post-op MR and CT with pre-op MR brainmask (our reference 
> space)
> > and snap electrodes to patient's outer pial surface.
> >
> > My idea was: register the patient's (crappy) brainmask volume to the
> > "Talairach" fsaverage volume (not surface), which I can correct manually;
> > use the Talairach.xfm transform to bring the electrodes into that same
> > fsaverage volume, and then snap the electrodes to fsaverage's outer pial
> > surface. But that last step I can't perform. I'm aware that the 
> localization
> > would be pretty inaccurate.
> > I'll look into what you suggest Marie. In case all else fails, the last
> > resort is to show the actual post-op MR and CT slices for electrodes of
> > interest, but that just does not look as appealing as pial surfaces!
> >
> > --
> > Pierre M?gevand, MD, PhD
> > PLOS Neuro Community editor - Follow us on Twitter
> > Postdoc @?Feinstein Institute for Medical Research (NY, USA)
> > Follow me on Twitter - Read my blog here
> >
> > On Wed, Oct 29, 2014 at 12:29 AM, Marie Schaer <marie.sch...@unige.ch 
> <mailto:marie.sch...@unige.ch>>
> > wrote:
> >
> > So what I don't get in your pipeline is how you'll register the
> > post-op brain to fsaverage if you don't have any cortical surface in
> > the post-op??
> >
> > If I were you, if you want precise registration that includes the
> > sulci, I'd go with the white surface from the pre-op gadolinium scan.
> > And if you just want a rough registration of the skull shape, then you
> > can probably find a way to create the outer surface directly on the
> > gadolinium scan: if your brain mask is good, then mris_fill should
> > work (maybe you need to binarize the data first (in any case a few
> > lines of code in matlab should do the trick). If the brain mask is not
> > good due to gadolinium, then either playing with mri_watershed (and
> > maybe try mri_fill to separate the hemispheres / pons and cerebellum)
> > and then mris_fill for the tessellation. Or if it doesn't work with
> > mri_watershed,?playing a bit with threshold with another
> > skull-stripping program (e.g. MRIcro), then importing the volume back
> > in FreeSurfer and use mris_fill to get a good tessellation. Both
> > solutions will need you to play a bit, but I guess you cannot really
> > afford to simply throw these data and take another subject!?
> >
> > Good luck,
> >
> > Marie
> >
> >
> >
> > On Oct 28, 2014, at 2:57 PM, Pierre M?gevand
> > <pierre.megev...@gmail.com <mailto:pierre.megev...@gmail.com>> wrote:
> >
> >     You're right, we can't use the post-op surface because of
> >     the deformation caused by surgery and the electrode
> >     artifacts.
> > Getting a surface right from the brainmask would be OK, if we
> > can't get anything better, but the nice thing about using the
> > fsaverage surface is that you can plot and compare electrode
> > locations from multiple patients. Just in case we have nothing
> > better, though, how would you do it?
> >
> > Thanks again!
> >
> > --
> > Pierre M?gevand, MD, PhD
> > PLOS Neuro Community editor - Follow us on Twitter
> > Postdoc @?Feinstein Institute for Medical Research (NY, USA)
> > Follow me on Twitter - Read my blog here
> >
> > On Tue, Oct 28, 2014 at 5:23 PM, Marie Schaer
> > <marie.sch...@unige.ch <mailto:marie.sch...@unige.ch>> wrote:
> >
> > Hi Pierre,
> >
> > Tricky question. So you can't really use the?post-op
> > cortical surface for this participant, right? Otherwise I
> > would simply use the outer smoothed pial for this subject
> > directly, which would be much more similar to the pre-op
> > than the outer surface from the fsaverage (?).?Otherwise,
> > with the gadolinium MRI, maybe you can still get an
> > adequate white surface, but I'm not sure that it would
> > help you. The other option is to use the brain mask volume
> > (which may work even with gadolinium if you are lucky,
> > otherwise you can play with the watershed parameters), and
> > tesselate a surface directly on this volume. But you'll
> > get the two hemispheres at once (and probably the
> > cerebellum as well), which may not be what you want?
> >
> > Best,
> >
> > Marie
> >
> >
> > On Oct 28, 2014, at 2:10 PM, Pierre M?gevand
> > <pierre.megev...@gmail.com <mailto:pierre.megev...@gmail.com>>
> > ?wrote:
> >
> >     Thanks Marie. Here is what I'm trying to do.
> >     In fact, all I need from LGI are the first few
> >     steps, until ?h.pial-outer-smoothed has been
> >     generated. I'm not actually interested in the
> >     local GI for fsaverage.
> >
> >     Our intra-cranial electrode localization
> >     method relies on post-implant CT and MRI scans
> >     to localize the electrodes, and a pre-implant
> >     MR scan to which we co-register the post-op
> >     exams and to whose smoothed outer pial surface
> >     we then "snap" the electrodes to, in order to
> >     account for the brain shift caused by the
> >     implantation procedure (Dykstra et al., 2012).
> >
> >     Now, for one of our patients, the pre-op MRI
> >     was acquired with a lot of gadolinium, and we
> >     can't get Freesurfer to compute the pial
> >     surface. So I thought I would co-register the
> >     post-op exams to the fsaverage brain, and then
> >     snap the electrodes to fsaverage's outer
> >     smoothed pial surface as an approximation. Any
> >     idea how else I could do this?
> >
> >     Thanks,
> >
> >     Pierre
> >
> >     On Oct 28, 2014 3:06 PM, "Marie Schaer"
> >     <marie.sch...@unige.ch <mailto:marie.sch...@unige.ch>> wrote:
> >
> > Hi Pierre,
> >
> > I'm not sure exactly what you are trying to
> > do, but it's true that LGI fails for fsaverage
> > at the mris_fills step, where the volume looks
> > "cut". It seems to be something in the
> > properties of the fsaverage surfaces. Maybe
> > Doug or Bruce have an idea where it comes
> > from.
> >
> > But in any case, I wouldn't advice to run the
> > LGI on the fsaverage, as the pattern of
> > cortical folding is lost from the averaging of
> > the subjects. So I'm not even sure that the
> > algorithm will work even if you get mris_fill
> > to work.?
> >
> > Can you tell us more precisely what you are
> > trying to do? And why on the fsaverage rather
> > than on your individual subject?
> >
> > Best,
> >
> > Marie
> >
> > On Oct 28, 2014, at 5:31 AM, Pierre M?gevand
> > <pierre.megev...@gmail.com <mailto:pierre.megev...@gmail.com>> wrote:
> >
> >     Dear all,
> > I've looked a little bit further into
> > why LGI fails for fsaverage. I
> > previously tried simply running
> > recon-all -s fsaverage-localGI but the
> > script exited with errors after a good
> > while. More importantly for me, the
> > lh.pial-outer-smoothed surface, which I
> > am after, did not look right.
> >
> > It seems that the first step, mris_fill,
> > produces a volume that does not look
> > very much like a brain anymore (cf.
> > attached screenshot). Any idea why that
> > would happen?
> >
> > Thanks,
> >
> > Pierre
> > --
> > Pierre M?gevand, MD, PhD
> > PLOS Neuro Community editor - Follow us
> > on Twitter
> > Postdoc @?Feinstein Institute for
> > Medical Research (NY, USA)
> > Follow me on Twitter - Read my blog here
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> --
> Pierre Mégevand, MD, PhD
> PLOS Neuro Community <http://neuro.plos.org> editor - Follow us on 
> Twitter <http://twitter.com/PLOSNeuro>
> Postdoc @ Feinstein Institute for Medical Research (NY, USA)
> Follow me on Twitter <http://twitter.com/pierre_vanmedge>- Read my 
> blog here <http://neuroscimed.wordpress.com>
>
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