Your interpretation is not correct. RAS always means that R is pos x, A 
is pos y, and S is pos z.

That is the voxel-to-RAS transform. Here voxel means column-row-slice. 
So this matrix takes a col, row, slice and converts it into a RAS. So 
that first negative 1 means that as the column number increases the R 
decreases (ie, becomes more leftward)

Look at our wiki 
http://surfer.nmr.mgh.harvard.edu/fswiki/CoordinateSystems for more info

doug



On 06/23/2014 01:44 PM, Arman Eshaghi wrote:
> Hi,
>
> I'm trying to understand the conversion from RAS (freesurfer surface 
> coordinate) to volume space (x, y, and z.. According to Graham Wideman 
> documentation here 
> http://www.grahamwideman.com/gw/brain/fs/coords/fscoords.htm (if it is 
> not outdated), Right is negative x, *Anterior is positive z*, and 
> *Superior is positive y*.
>
> Just to double check, usign mri_info on a sample T1.mgz in one subject 
> I get this ras to voxel transform:
>
> -1   0    0   126.944
>  0   0   -1   135.16
>  0   1    0   110.6
>  0   0    0    1
>
> Assuming we have correctly set the (0, 0, 0), and we can extract R A 
> and S (respectively) coordinates using C++ or Python code it means: 
> Right is negative x, *Anterior is negative z*, and *Superior is 
> positive y* (conflicting coordinates are in vold). Am I missing 
> anything here, or coordinate systems have changed from the probably 
> outdated documentation? Thanks in advance for any input on this rather 
> confusing point.
>
> All the best,
> Arman
>
>
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> Freesurfer@nmr.mgh.harvard.edu
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-- 
Douglas N. Greve, Ph.D.
MGH-NMR Center
gr...@nmr.mgh.harvard.edu
Phone Number: 617-724-2358
Fax: 617-726-7422

Bugs: surfer.nmr.mgh.harvard.edu/fswiki/BugReporting
FileDrop: https://gate.nmr.mgh.harvard.edu/filedrop2
www.nmr.mgh.harvard.edu/facility/filedrop/index.html
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