Hi Ri

the sequence looks reasonable, although your TE of 5ms is somewhat long 
and will reduce CNR and SNR. Can you shorten it? I would think you should 
be able to. We looked at this for a while, and in the end the mprage 
outperformed FLASH in terms of cortical gray matter/cerebral white matter 
CNR/unit time. The FLASH scans were ok, but not as good as mprage. I think 
either is fine for ICV, although if you collect a lower fiip FLASH which 
will be PD weighted (e.g. a 5deg) then that will be an advantage for ICV.

cheers
Bruce


On Tue, 10 Dec 2013, 
Ritobrato Datta wrote:

> Hi All,
>
> I have collected T1 3D FLASH on a subject and here are some details of the 
> sequence,
>
> Manufacturer = SIEMENS
> StudyDescription = Neuro_3T^brain_3t
> SeriesDescription = Axial Global FLASH FA27
> ManufacturersModelName = Verio
> ReferencedImageSequence = 
> 1.2.840.10008.5.1.4.1.1.4\1.3.12.2.1107.5.2.36.40156.30000013112219461598300005978\1.2.840.10008.5.1.4.1.1.4\1.3.12.2.1107.5.2.36.40156.30000013112219461598300005980\1.2.840.10008.5.1.4.1.1.4\1.3.12.2.1107.5.2.36.40156.30000013112219461598300005979
> ScanningSequence = GR
> SequenceVariant = SP
> ScanOptions = SAT1
> MRAcquisitionType = 3D
> SequenceName = *fl3d1
> SliceThickness = 1
> RepetitionTime = 20
> EchoTime = 5
> InversionTime = -
> NumberofAverages = 1
> ImagingFrequency = 123.200338
> ImagedNucleus = 1H
> EchoNumbers = 1
> MagneticFieldStrength = 3
> NumberofPhaseEncodingSteps = 192
> EchoTrainLength = 1
> PercentSampling = 100
> PercentPhaseFieldofView = 75
> PixelBandwidth = 179
> DeviceSerialNumber = 40156
> SoftwareVersions = syngo MR B17
> ProtocolName = Axial Global FLASH FA27
> TransmitCoilName = Body
> AcquisitionMatrix = 0\256\192\0
> In-planePhaseEncodingDirection = ROW
> FlipAngle = 27
> VariableFlipAngleFlag = N
> SAR = 0.19411263
>
> My questions are the following -
>
> 1) Can I get reliable cortical thickness estimates using a T1 3D FLASH 
> sequence at 3T Siemens TRIO ?
>
> 2) Which version of freesurfer is recommended ?
>
> 3) One reason, I collected T1 FLASH is I want to get whole brain volume and 
> brain parenchymal fraction in Multiple sclerosis patients. But if freesurfer 
> prefers MPRAGES over FLASH for cortical thickness, I am wondering how 
> reliable are the standard MPRAGE sequences for calculation of whole brain 
> volume and brain parenchymal fractions ?
>
> 4) I ran the recon on the FLASH using freesurfer 5.3 and it looks very decent 
> but has anyone tested and optimized the parameters for the T1 FLASH sequence 
> for cortical thickness estimations ?
>
> 5) If you can share your opinion and experiences in this topic and maybe 
> point me to some references using flash and freesurfer for cortical 
> thickness, that will be very helpful.
>
> Best
>
> Ri
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> Freesurfer@nmr.mgh.harvard.edu
> https://mail.nmr.mgh.harvard.edu/mailman/listinfo/freesurfer
>
>
>
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