It means that any comparison depends on age. Eg, if you compare them at 
an age where the lines cross, you will see no effect. If you compare 
them at age=0 (what you were doing before), then you see a big effect. 
Some statisticians will say that you cannot do the comparison in the 
presence of an interaction.
dogu

Allie Rosen wrote:
> So if my findings show that each group ages differently, does that 
> mean I can't compare them at all because I can't regress out age? Or 
> is there some way of comparing the groups despite this difference in 
> aging patterns?
>
> Thanks again,
> Allie
>
> On Tue, Mar 6, 2012 at 4:44 PM, Douglas N Greve 
> <gr...@nmr.mgh.harvard.edu <mailto:gr...@nmr.mgh.harvard.edu>> wrote:
>
>     It might, don't know
>
>     Allie Rosen wrote:
>
>         Hi Doug,
>
>         Yes, I think there actually may be a topologic defect in this
>         area, although not directly where the cluster is (attached).
>         Could this be the cause of the thickness result? If I go back
>         and try to repair the defect, will that make the results more
>         typical and, more importantly, correct?
>
>         Thanks again,
>         Allie
>
>
>
>         On Tue, Mar 6, 2012 at 3:57 PM, Douglas N Greve
>         <gr...@nmr.mgh.harvard.edu <mailto:gr...@nmr.mgh.harvard.edu>
>         <mailto:gr...@nmr.mgh.harvard.edu
>         <mailto:gr...@nmr.mgh.harvard.edu>>> wrote:
>
>            Hi Allie, yes, it means that each group is affected
>         differently by
>            age. The controls are increasing their thickness with age
>         in this
>            area (which seems strange, usually you expect general decreases
>            with age). You might check the quality of the surfaces in
>         this area.
>            doug
>
>            Allie Rosen wrote:
>
>                Hi Doug,
>
>                Thanks for the response. I've actually already run an
>                interaction contrast and the same area is still significant
>                (attached). I'm not sure how to interpret this either,
>                unfortunately. Does it say that both groups are affected
>                significantly differently by age? Can you tell me what it
>                means? I'm having problems trying to do this myself.
>
>                Thanks very much,
>                Allie
>
>                On Tue, Mar 6, 2012 at 3:47 PM, Douglas N Greve
>                <gr...@nmr.mgh.harvard.edu
>         <mailto:gr...@nmr.mgh.harvard.edu>
>         <mailto:gr...@nmr.mgh.harvard.edu
>         <mailto:gr...@nmr.mgh.harvard.edu>>
>                <mailto:gr...@nmr.mgh.harvard.edu
>         <mailto:gr...@nmr.mgh.harvard.edu>
>
>                <mailto:gr...@nmr.mgh.harvard.edu
>         <mailto:gr...@nmr.mgh.harvard.edu>>>> wrote:
>
>                   Allie, to be more precise, you have selected
>         control<patient
>                   regressing out the effects of age. This second part
>         is the key.
>                    If you were to trace the regression lines back to
>         age=0 (the
>                   meaning of "regressing out age"), then
>         control<patient by a
>                wide
>                   margin. But you have a problem here in that the
>         regression
>                lines
>                   are crossed. This means that you have an interaction
>                between age
>                   and patient (no interaction means that the lines
>         would be
>                   parallel). An interaction means that you cannot
>         assess whether
>                   there is a difference in the thickness because this
>         difference
>                   changes depending upon the age. One thing you can
>         try is to
>                   actually compute an interaction contrast (something
>         like [0 0 1
>                   -1]). If it is significant in this area, then
>         there's not
>                much you
>                   can do (though it may be interesting in itself). If
>         it is not
>                   significant, then you can switch to a DOSS model which
>                forces the
>                   lines to be parallel and makes the distance between the
>                lines be
>                   independent of age. Does this make sense?
>                   doug
>
>
>
>                   Allie Rosen wrote:
>
>                       Hi All,
>
>                       I'm having trouble reconciling the cluster
>         colours with the
>                       graph that can be made when you load the group
>                descriptor file
>                       and click on a point. I've attached an example.
>                       In this study, I'm comparing thickness in a
>         patient and
>                       control group, with age regressed out. The contrast
>                I've used
>                       means that blue means control<patient. Therefore,
>                patients are
>                       thicker than controls. But in the graph,
>         patients don't
>                seem
>                       to be thicker. I've seen the same results with
>         red clusters
>                       (i.e. they should mean that controls are thicker but
>                the graph
>                       shows otherwhise). Please let me know how I can
>                interpret my
>                       findings given the graph. Which group is
>         actually thicker?
>
>                       Thank you,
>                       Allison
>
>                            
>          
> ------------------------------------------------------------------------
>
>                            
>          
> ------------------------------------------------------------------------
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>                   MGH-NMR Center
>                   gr...@nmr.mgh.harvard.edu
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> ------------------------------------------------------------------------
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>
>            --     Douglas N. Greve, Ph.D.
>            MGH-NMR Center
>            gr...@nmr.mgh.harvard.edu
>         <mailto:gr...@nmr.mgh.harvard.edu>
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>         
> ------------------------------------------------------------------------
>
>
>     -- 
>     Douglas N. Greve, Ph.D.
>     MGH-NMR Center
>     gr...@nmr.mgh.harvard.edu <mailto:gr...@nmr.mgh.harvard.edu>
>     Phone Number: 617-724-2358 <tel:617-724-2358> Fax: 617-726-7422
>     <tel:617-726-7422>
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>

-- 
Douglas N. Greve, Ph.D.
MGH-NMR Center
gr...@nmr.mgh.harvard.edu
Phone Number: 617-724-2358 
Fax: 617-726-7422

Bugs: surfer.nmr.mgh.harvard.edu/fswiki/BugReporting
FileDrop: www.nmr.mgh.harvard.edu/facility/filedrop/index.html

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