Hi John,
To my knowledge, there is no mechanism of manual editing that can force
the pial surface out further (provided that it wasn't a problem of missing
pial tissue due to an overly aggressive skull-stripping).

cheers,
Mike H.


> By the way, here is a matching picture of T1.mgz.  Just to show you that
> there were really no problems that I could see with any of the
> skullstripping - thought FS did fine in that regard.
>
> -John
>
> On Tue, Oct 7, 2008 at 1:05 PM, John Sheppard <
> [EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:
>
>> Hey Freesurfers,
>>
>> I have a question regarding segmentation in autorecon2.  I have a bunch
>> of
>> sagittally-acquired MRI data -- Freesurfer has done a decent job after
>> we
>> manually added control points on the data and resegmented.  The problem
>> is
>> that FS ends up leaving out some lateral areas of cortex.  After control
>> points, I am satisfied with the grey/white boundary but the pial surface
>> could stand improvement.  I am attaching an image to this email showing
>> a
>> segmentation in the coronal plane.  Seems like a chunk or lateral
>> temporal
>> cortex is missing in the left hemi (and a little bit of missing cortex
>> in
>> right hemi too.)  I turned the brightness up a bit so you could see the
>> missing cortex in brainmask.mgz -- the lateral stuff as you can tell is
>> not
>> quite as intense as the more medial voxels, which is probably the root
>> of
>> the problem.
>>
>> First of all, I want to get a sense of what is reasonable to expect.
>> Does
>> this look like a reasonable segmentation or is it reasonable to try and
>> improve this?  My PI is concerned about the missing lateral GM in any
>> case.
>>
>> Second, I was curious if any experienced users had advice regarding ways
>> to
>> get this missing cortex included in segmentation - specifically the
>> situation in the left temporal lobe.  Going off the website, since the
>> white/grey surface looks correct, control points should not be used.  (I
>> don't know whether putting a few *right* outside the surface might help
>> expand pial surface? I might try that more if you think it could help..)
>> The
>> guide would then suggest that pial surface edits must be made manually
>> on
>> every slice prior to re-running autorecon2-pial.  This would take a long
>> time for 1 person with 34 brains, but is certainly a possibility.
>> Downside
>> to this is it becomes somewhat subjective for someone with only a
>> rudimentory understanding of neuroanatomy.
>>
>> What if I could run the autorecon2 workflow step-by-step and try
>> adjusting
>> normalization parameters? There are two normalizations here, using
>> mri_ca_normalize (-canorm) and mri_normalize (-normalization2).
>> mri_ca_normalize has a flag -p, that specifies percentage of likely wm
>> to
>> use as control points (defaulting to 50%). Bumping this up may improve
>> intial segmentations since we've had to extensively add control points,
>> though I suppose the end result would be about the same (in theory).
>> mri_normalize has a number of parameters that might effect this, as well
>> as
>> various programs called in the segmentation process.
>>
>> Long story short, does anyone know of any parameter adjustment approach
>> to
>> this, or is manual editting of pial surface the only solution?
>>
>> Thanks!
>>
>> John Sheppard
>>
>>
>>
>>
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