Hi Jim,

you can actually run mris_make_surfaces with -fix_mtl and it will inhibit all deformations in these regions. I didn't enable that by default as I was afraid it would mean missing a bit of entorhinal. In general it doesn't really matter as the gray and white volumes computed from the surfaces will exclude amygdala and hippocampal voxels that are interior to the surface.

For your second question: we use the gray matter volume estimated from the surfaces instead of the aseg, as we find it to be more accurate than the voxel-based techniques.

cheers,
Bruce


On Tue, 27 Nov 2007, James N. Porter wrote:

Hello FreeSurfer Folks-

I've seen several threads in the archives discussing the expected inaccuracies in the pial, white, and orig surfaces running through subcortical structures. However, I've been unable to ascertain exactly how much and what kind of inaccuracy is acceptable. It makes sense to me that if the entirety of a structure, say the amygdala, were included or excluded in the pial surface, then it would be easy to adjust later measurements. However, what we see in all of our subjects is a random pattern of half in/half out, with weird shapes, when it comes to the surfaces running in and around subcortical structures. For example, take a look the image at this link.

  http://www.tc.umn.edu/~norb0062/Amygdala.tiff

There you will see the how the hippocampus and amygdala are both half included in the pial surface. Item 1 has a strange guitar-shaped chunk taken out of the amygdala, and item 2 has a triangle and a peanut-shaped area removed. Are these the types of expected and accepted inaccuracies, or is there something afoul here that needs to be corrected?

I have one other question regarding the interactions of aseg and surface information. Item 3 in the image points out a section of apparent subdural matter that has been classified as grey matter in the aseg but has been excluded from the pial surface. When the final statistics are spit out of recon-all, is there a section of processing that says something like, "Based on the aseg values my grey matter volume is X, but since Y of that is outside of the pial surface I'll call my total volume X-Y"? Or, is this another item to that requires correction and re-running of recon-all?

Many thanks in advance,


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