Hi,

I've been getting different results from the file system checking
programs CHKDSK, DOSFSCK, DEFRAG from FreeDOS, as well as
MS-SCANDISK.

This is happening in two hard disks:

Hard disk          Type       Computer       Processor
-----------------  --------   -------------  ------------------
Quantum  402 MB    FAT16      Asus           486-DX2     66 MHz
Toshiba 2167 MB    FAT16 LBA  ThinkPad 380Z  Pentium II 300 MHz

(In practice, both disks seem to work just fine.)

Both disks have been recently repartitioned and reformatted with
FreeDOS FDISK and FORMAT.

Interestingly, FDISK gives an error message at the end indicating
that partitioning failed for some reason (sorry, I do not
remember the error message). However, after endless repetitions
of the whole procedure, I realized that partitioning was being
done, in spite of the error message, so I proceeded to format and
use the disks.

My FDISK.INI file was adjusted as per instructions from Eric
Auer; it includes these two important lines:

  ALLOW_4GB_FAT16   FALSE
  VERSION           W95


Now to the results.

CHKDSK (beta 0.9.2, year 2009) will abandon checking after just a
few seconds, giving messages such as:

  \INSTRUC\SOFTWARE is a directory without '..'
  \INSTRUC\PORTATIL is a directory without '..'
  \M\??8??AAT.A?W is a directory without '..'
  \M doesn't contain an '.' as first entry
  Error accessing the volume


Furthermore, DEFRAG (1.3.2, year 2009) gives the message:

  Disk corrupted, cannot defragment!


However, DOSFSCK (2.11.DOS3, 8 Aug 2007) will run happily and
detect no errors, ending with a message such as:

  Checking for unused clusters.
  C:: 15832 files, 39014/51377 clusters
  Heap usage: 0 bytes in 0 blocks, peak: 1242024 bytes, 18398 blocks

The command line was:

  dosfsck.exe -l -v -V -r C:

  -l  list path names
  -v  verbose mode
  -V  perform a verification pass
  -r  interactively repair the file system


I also tried MS-SCANDISK. It took a long time to run, found
hundreds of errors to correct, pretty much destroyed all files
and folders, and the hard disk had to be reformatted.


Summing up, it seems that we have two different issues here:

1. Why does FreeDOS FDISK give an error message indicating that
partitioning failed?

2. Why do FreeDOS CHKDSK and DEFRAG (as well as MS-SCANDISK)
report so many errors while DOSFSCK does not, and in practice the
disks seem to work well?

Regards,

Marcos


--------------------------------------
Marcos Favero Florence de Barros
Campinas, Brazil
55-19-3231-8194                 home
55-19-9123-8566                 mobile
fav...@mpcnet.com.br            email



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