On Aug 8, 2013, at 10:27 AM, Peter Wemm <pe...@wemm.org> wrote: > On Thu, Aug 8, 2013 at 12:04 AM, s m <sam.gh1...@gmail.com> wrote: >> hello guys, >> >> i have a question about ip addresses. i know my question is not related to >> freebsd but i googled a lot and found nothing useful and don't know where i >> should ask my question. >> >> i want to know how can i calculate the number of ip addresses in a range? >> for example if i have 192.0.0.1 192.100.255.254 with mask 8, how many ip >> addresses are available in this range? is there any formula to calculate >> the number of ip addresses for any range? >> >> i'm confusing about it. please help me to clear my mind. >> thanks in advance, > > My immediate reaction is.. is this a homework / classwork / assignment? > > Anyway, you can think of it by converting your start and end addresses > to an integer. Over simplified: > > $ cat homework.c > main() > { > int start = (192 << 24) | (0 << 16) | (0 << 8) | 1; > int end = (192 << 24) | (100 << 16) | (255 << 8) | 254; > printf("start %d end %d range %d\n", start, end, (end - start) + 1); > } > $ ./homework > start -1073741823 end -1067122690 range 6619134 > > The +1 is correcting for base zero. 192.0.0.1 - 192.0.0.2 is two > usable addresses. > > I'm not sure what you want to do with the mask of 8. > > You can also do it with ntohl(inet_addr("address")) as well and a > multitude of other ways.
Hold on a second, why would you correct the base zero ? It can be a valid IP address. https://labs.ripe.net/Members/stephane_bortzmeyer/all-ip-addresses-are-equal-dot-zero-addresses-are-less-equal _______________________________________________ freebsd-net@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-net To unsubscribe, send any mail to "freebsd-net-unsubscr...@freebsd.org"