On Tue, 1 Feb 2011, John Baldwin wrote:

On Monday, January 31, 2011 9:40:09 pm Lawrence Stewart wrote:
On 02/01/11 04:17, John Baldwin wrote:
Somewhat related fallout to the bug reported on security@ recently, I think
this KASSERT() in tcp_output() is bogus:


        KASSERT(len + hdrlen + ipoptlen == m_length(m, NULL),
            ("%s: mbuf chain shorter than expected", __func__));

Specifically, just a few lines earlier in tcp_output() we set the packet
header length to just 'len + hdrlen':

        /*
         * Put TCP length in extended header, and then
         * checksum extended header and data.
         */
        m->m_pkthdr.len = hdrlen + len; /* in6_cksum() need this */

Also, the ipoptions are stored in a separate mbuf chain in the in pcb
(inp_options) that is passed as a separate argument to ip_output().  Given
that, I would think that m_length() should not reflect ipoptlen since it
should not include IP options in that chain?


There is some relevant prior discussion on src-committers@ for r212803
between Andre and Bjoern.

I still don't see where ipoptlen bytes are reserved in the mbuf chain.  After
this block where 'm' is allocated and initialized:

        /*
         * Grab a header mbuf, attaching a copy of data to
         * be transmitted, and initialize the header from
         * the template for sends on this connection.
         */
        if (len) {
                ...
                m->m_len = hdrlen;
                ...
                if (len <= MHLEN - hdrlen - max_linkhdr) {
                        ...
                        m->m_len += len;
                } else {
                        m->m_next = m_copy(mb, moff, (int)len);
                        ...
                }
                ...
        } else {
                ...
                m->m_len = hdrlen;
        }

The length of the mbuf chain headed by 'm' is clearly hdrlen + len.

It is.


At no point anywhere do we do any sort of m_prepend() or other operation to
allocate space in the mbuf chain for the IP options.  They are merged in in
ip_output().  I think the only reason this KASSERT() isn't firing in HEAD is
that IP options are rarely used?

Right and probably reason why I also hit it with IPSec as result of

         718 #ifdef IPSEC
         719         ipoptlen += ipsec_optlen;
         720 #endif

which wasn't because of ipsec_optlen really, I had just stopping
looking too soon back last year.


Is there an easy way to test a connection with IP options enabled with this
KASSERT() enabled?

Yes, see patch at [1], and using my modified KASSERT still I get...
which btw sounds wrong to me as well btw as I wouldn't expect ipoptlen
to be 4 here given the test case.

# ./tcpconnect client 127.0.0.1 12345 1 ipopt

panic: tcp_output: mbuf chain shorter than expected: 0 + 60 + 4 - 0 != 60
cpuid = 2
KDB: stack backtrace:
db_trace_self_wrapper() at db_trace_self_wrapper+0x2a
kdb_backtrace() at kdb_backtrace+0x37
panic() at panic+0x187
tcp_output() at tcp_output+0x1d01
tcp_usr_connect() at tcp_usr_connect+0x15f
soconnect() at soconnect+0x14f
kern_connect() at kern_connect+0x12e
connect() at connect+0x41
syscallenter() at syscallenter+0x1cb
syscall() at syscall+0x4c
Xfast_syscall() at Xfast_syscall+0xe2
--- syscall (98, FreeBSD ELF64, connect), rip = 0x80072934c, rsp = 
0x7fffffffe9d8, rbp = 0x3 ---

/bz

References:

[1] http://people.freebsd.org/~bz/20110201-01-tcpconnect-ipopt.diff

--
Bjoern A. Zeeb                                 You have to have visions!
        <ks> Going to jail sucks -- <bz> All my daemons like it!
  http://www.freebsd.org/doc/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/jails.html
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