Hoi, Good idea Mark... " "a croaking dalek with laryngitis" Thanks, GerardM
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cochlear_implant#Efficacy 2008/11/24 Mark Williamson <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> > Why not read about it first? > > Many people interested in the continued survival of deaf culture are > very worried about cochlear implants. > > Mark > > 2008/11/23 Gerard Meijssen <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>: > > Hoi, > > I wonder how effective a cochlear thingie is. I doubt that deaf people > > equipped in this way have the same auditory experience as we have. So a > > cochlear can be understood as a crutch. They help you to move on but it > is > > still painful. > > Thanks, > > GerardM > > > > 2008/11/23 Marcus Buck <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> > > > >> Gregory Maxwell hett schreven: > >> > Only that due care is required if we don't want to end up being a tool > >> > for isolationism and this is true for all cases where we create > >> > distinct Wikipedia communities and is not at all limited to speakers > >> > of sign language. > >> If people like to be isolated, why shouldn't we allow them? It's not > >> Wikimedia's goal to create "one world", but to provide factual knowledge > >> to all people. Even isolated people. > >> Why do we have a Breton Wikipedia? Cause Bretons want to isolate from > >> French. Why do they want to isolate? Cause they are "bad people" who > >> "hate French"? No, cause French dominance destroys Breton. But people > >> want to stay what they are, who they are. They want to stay Breton. They > >> want to keep their identity. Modern society makes it necessary to have a > >> language that enables you to cope with modern society, well, that's > >> nothing else than "to cope with life". If your language doesn't enable > >> you to cope with life there are two ways: 1) create the means that > >> enable you to cope with life in your language. 2) give up your language > >> and the identity intertwined with it and assimilate and integrate into > >> another culture. > >> Languages like English, French, German, Chinese went path 1). Other > >> language, like most of the indigenous languages of the Americas and of > >> Australia went path 2). > >> > >> Every decision whether to grant a Wikipedia or not, is effectively a > >> calculus, whether the language (and identity connected with it) is > >> _worth_ the effort of being adapted to a life in modern society and > >> whether it is feasible to adapt it to a life in modern society. By the > >> way, when I refer to "adapting" a language, I do not mean lexical or > >> semantical changes or additions (a "constructed standard"). but I speak > >> of resources too. Resources like books, encyclopedias, media etc. > >> Obviously there a few chances that a language with only five speakers > >> wil ever be able to cope with all aspects of life. The speakers > >> obviously have be fluent in another language too and their first > >> language will disappear as dispensable. That's the fate of every > >> language in a perfectly bilingual situation. Morse code doesn't deserve > >> a Wikipedia cause nobody _needs_ it to cope with life and so nobody is > >> interested in making it enable you to cope with life (and actually, of > >> course, it is a script and not a language). Breton _is_ worth being > >> adapted (in my opinion, "worth" of course is always a matter of opinion) > >> and it is feasible too. 200-300,000 people speak it. That's the same > >> order of magnitude as for Icelandic and Icelandic is a full-fledged > >> language able to cope with all aspects of life. > >> > >> If we do the same calculus for Sater Frisian, with around 1,000 speakers > >> it is questionable, whether it is feasible to adapt the language. It's > >> _worth_ to be adapted (again, in my opinion), but 1,000 people is a tiny > >> community. Iceland has several kinds of industries and it's not too hard > >> to find a good job, where you can work without having to know a foreign > >> language on a near-native level. But in a community of 1,000 it's quite > >> hard to find a job like that. That means almost everyone has to know a > >> foreign language (German in this case) to cope with his job. And as I > >> said above, perfectly bilingual situations are highly instable. > >> > >> Another example: American English. It's perfectly feasible to adapt > >> American English to cope with life (it's doing that all the time). There > >> are millions of speakers. A Wikipedia of its own would be perfectly > >> feasible. But it wouldn't be worth it, cause the difference to other > >> varieties of English is very small. "Worth" again, is my opinion. There > >> are people, who disagree and believe American English should have a > >> Wikipedia on its own. That's showcased by a recent proposal to create an > >> American English Wikipedia on Meta. It was made by an Englishman. He > >> obviously fears, the American dominance will supplant British English > >> and endanger the British identity. > >> > >> In the end every Wikipedia was created out of isolationism. > >> > >> For sign languages we should apply the same calculus. Of course the > >> special nature of sign languages should be kept in mind while doing > >> this. Sign languages do not form close communities. They cannot be > >> supplanted by spoken languages. This for example means that "jobs" (as > >> mentioned at the example Sater Frisian) does not matter. Deaf people > >> cannot work in most "hearer" jobs. And they don't live in close > >> territories like Bretons, Icelanders or Sater Frisians. > >> Is it feasible? At least the bigger sign languages have enough speakers > >> to adapt to all aspects of life. To create encyclopedias, to create > >> media etc. > >> Is it worth it? Those "anti cochlear" people show that there is a strong > >> identity at least among some deaf people. The "anti cochlear" people > >> fear, that their unique culture will have to face extinction if deafness > >> can be healed. Others would sacrifice this culture for the higher sake > >> of being released from their non-self-chosen isolation. > >> > >> _In my opinion isolationism is a normal motive for every proposed > >> Wikipedia._ > >> > >> Marcus Buck > >> > >> _______________________________________________ > >> foundation-l mailing list > >> foundation-l@lists.wikimedia.org > >> Unsubscribe: https://lists.wikimedia.org/mailman/listinfo/foundation-l > >> > > _______________________________________________ > > foundation-l mailing list > > foundation-l@lists.wikimedia.org > > Unsubscribe: https://lists.wikimedia.org/mailman/listinfo/foundation-l > > > > _______________________________________________ > foundation-l mailing list > foundation-l@lists.wikimedia.org > Unsubscribe: https://lists.wikimedia.org/mailman/listinfo/foundation-l > _______________________________________________ foundation-l mailing list foundation-l@lists.wikimedia.org Unsubscribe: https://lists.wikimedia.org/mailman/listinfo/foundation-l