On Mon, Oct 27, 2014 at 12:40 AM, Clément Bœsch <u...@pkh.me> wrote:

> On Mon, Oct 27, 2014 at 12:28:35AM +0530, arwa arif wrote:
> > 1. I think I understood what is giving you segmentation fault. The mask
> > that I am creating is going out of bounds for the boundary pixels. I will
> > try to fix it. But, I am curious why is it working on my laptop?
>
> > 2. Thank you Clement for the mode part. It made the code look smaller.
> > Also, I chose numbers instead of alphabets because I was initially
> > accessing the required values by considering the numbers as indices of  a
> > matrix. If you want, I  can convert it to alphabets instead.
>
> It might be easier for maintaining and understanding the code since that's
> the convention of the specifications
>
> > 3. I think 4x can be done fast enough, but 3x will take time.
>
> Yeah, likely like hqx, right.
>
> > 4. I tried reading the hqx code, I am not very sure with what they have
> > done in init part. It will be grateful if you can maybe explain the
> > algorithm or maybe provide me with a link which explicitly explains it.
> >
>
> In the init() callback the rgb2yuv map (which you can find in the local
> context) is initialized. Then you have the function rgb2yuv() to do the
> convert, which takes in argument that map and the rgb24 color to lookup
> in.
>
> [...]
>
> --
> Clément B.
>
>
I have done all the changes except rgb to yuv conversion. I will most
probably do it by tonight.


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>
From 10b627af85029fa9164337f66101e9acc33d03c0 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Arwa Arif <arwaarif1...@gmail.com>
Date: Sat, 25 Oct 2014 22:04:51 +0530
Subject: [PATCH] [PATCH]lavfi: add xbr filter

Makefile

allfilters.c

filters.texi

filters.texi

xbr-filter

xbr-filter
---
 doc/filters.texi         |    7 ++
 libavfilter/Makefile     |    1 +
 libavfilter/allfilters.c |    1 +
 libavfilter/vf_xbr.c     |  285 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 4 files changed, 294 insertions(+)
 create mode 100644 libavfilter/vf_xbr.c

diff --git a/doc/filters.texi b/doc/filters.texi
index c70ddf3..5fa1d08 100644
--- a/doc/filters.texi
+++ b/doc/filters.texi
@@ -9159,6 +9159,13 @@ Only deinterlace frames marked as interlaced.
 Default value is @samp{all}.
 @end table
 
+@section xbr
+
+A high-quality magnification filter which is designed for pixel art. It follows a set
+of edge-detection rules @url{http://www.libretro.com/forums/viewtopic.php?f=6&t=134}.
+This filter was originally created by Hyllian. The current implementation scales the
+image by scale factor 2.
+
 @anchor{yadif}
 @section yadif
 
diff --git a/libavfilter/Makefile b/libavfilter/Makefile
index 6d868e7..2c56e38 100644
--- a/libavfilter/Makefile
+++ b/libavfilter/Makefile
@@ -198,6 +198,7 @@ OBJS-$(CONFIG_VIDSTABDETECT_FILTER)          += vidstabutils.o vf_vidstabdetect.
 OBJS-$(CONFIG_VIDSTABTRANSFORM_FILTER)       += vidstabutils.o vf_vidstabtransform.o
 OBJS-$(CONFIG_VIGNETTE_FILTER)               += vf_vignette.o
 OBJS-$(CONFIG_W3FDIF_FILTER)                 += vf_w3fdif.o
+OBJS-$(CONFIG_XBR_FILTER)                    += vf_xbr.o
 OBJS-$(CONFIG_YADIF_FILTER)                  += vf_yadif.o
 OBJS-$(CONFIG_ZMQ_FILTER)                    += f_zmq.o
 OBJS-$(CONFIG_ZOOMPAN_FILTER)                += vf_zoompan.o
diff --git a/libavfilter/allfilters.c b/libavfilter/allfilters.c
index d88a9ad..2352d44 100644
--- a/libavfilter/allfilters.c
+++ b/libavfilter/allfilters.c
@@ -213,6 +213,7 @@ void avfilter_register_all(void)
     REGISTER_FILTER(VIDSTABTRANSFORM, vidstabtransform, vf);
     REGISTER_FILTER(VIGNETTE,       vignette,       vf);
     REGISTER_FILTER(W3FDIF,         w3fdif,         vf);
+    REGISTER_FILTER(XBR,            xbr,            vf);
     REGISTER_FILTER(YADIF,          yadif,          vf);
     REGISTER_FILTER(ZMQ,            zmq,            vf);
     REGISTER_FILTER(ZOOMPAN,        zoompan,        vf);
diff --git a/libavfilter/vf_xbr.c b/libavfilter/vf_xbr.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..9ecf15e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/libavfilter/vf_xbr.c
@@ -0,0 +1,285 @@
+/*
+ * This file is part of FFmpeg.
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2014 Arwa Arif <arwaarif1...@gmail.com>
+ *
+ * FFmpeg is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+ * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
+ * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
+ * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * FFmpeg is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
+ * Lesser General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
+ * License along with FFmpeg; if not, write to the Free Software
+ * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
+ */
+
+/**
+ * @file
+ * XBR Filter is used for depixelization of image.
+ * This is based on Hyllian's 2xBR shader.
+ * 2xBR Filter v0.2.5 
+ * Reference : http://board.byuu.org/viewtopic.php?f=10&t=2248
+ */
+
+#include "libavutil/opt.h"
+#include "libavutil/avassert.h"
+#include "libavutil/pixdesc.h"
+#include "internal.h"
+
+/**
+* Calculates the weight of difference of the pixels, by transforming these
+* pixels into their Y'UV parts. It then uses the threshold used by HQx filters:
+* 48*Y + 7*U + 6*V, to give it those smooth looking edges.
+**/
+static int d(AVFrame *in,int x1,int y1,int x2,int y2){
+
+    int r1 = *(in->data[0] + y1 * in->linesize[0] + x1*3);
+    int g1 = *(in->data[0] + y1 * in->linesize[0] + x1*3 + 1);
+    int b1 = *(in->data[0] + y1 * in->linesize[0] + x1*3 + 2);
+
+    int r2 = *(in->data[0] + y2 * in->linesize[0] + x2*3);
+    int g2 = *(in->data[0] + y2 * in->linesize[0] + x2*3 + 1);
+    int b2 = *(in->data[0] + y2 * in->linesize[0] + x2*3 + 2);
+
+    int r = (r1 - r2);
+    int g = (g1 - g2);
+    int b = (b1 - b2);
+
+    /*Convert RGB to Y'UV*/
+    int y = r * .299000 + g * .587000 + b * .114000;
+    int u = r * -.168736 + g * -.331264 + b * .500000;
+    int v = r * .500000 + g * -.418688 + b * -.081312;
+
+    /*Add HQx filters threshold & return*/
+    return (y*48) + (u*7) + (v*6);
+}
+
+/**
+* Mixes a pixel A, with pixel B, with B's transperancy set to 'a'
+* In other words, A is a solid color (bottom) and B is a transparent color (top)
+**/
+static int mix(AVFrame *in,int x1,int y1,int x2,int y2,int a,int color){
+
+    int col1,col2;
+    col1 = *(in->data[0] + y1 * in->linesize[0] + x1*3 + color);
+    col2 = *(in->data[0] + y2 * in->linesize[0] + x2*3 + color);
+
+    return (a*col2 + (2-a)*col1)/2;
+};
+
+/**
+* Fills the output matrix
+**/
+static void fill(AVFrame *in,AVFrame *out,int u,int v,int x,int y,int mode,int new_x,int new_y){
+
+    int r,g,b;
+    /*mix colors if they are not on boundary*/
+    if(mode!=0 && u>=0 && v>=0 && u<in->width && v<in->height){
+
+	r = mix(in,u,v,x,y,1,0);
+        g = mix(in,u,v,x,y,1,1);
+        b = mix(in,u,v,x,y,1,2);
+
+    } else{
+
+	r = *(in->data[0] + y*in->linesize[0] + x*3);
+        g = *(in->data[0] + y*in->linesize[0] + x*3 + 1);
+        b = *(in->data[0] + y*in->linesize[0] + x*3 + 2);
+    }
+
+    /*Insert blended color into scaledImageData*/
+    *(out->data[0] + (new_y)*out->linesize[0] + (new_x)*3) = r;
+    *(out->data[0] + (new_y)*out->linesize[0] + (new_x)*3 + 1) = g;
+    *(out->data[0] + (new_y)*out->linesize[0] + (new_x)*3 + 2) = b;
+
+    return;
+}
+	
+/**
+* Applies the xBR filter rules.
+**/
+static void apply_edge_detection_rules(AVFrame *in,AVFrame *out,int x,int y){
+
+    /* Matrix: (10 is 0,0 i.e: current pixel)
+    -2 | -1| 0| +1| +2 (x)
+    ______________________________
+    -2 |     [A1][B1][C1]
+    -1 | [A0][ A][ B][ C][C4]
+     0 | [D0][ D][ E][ F][F4]
+    +1 | [G0][ G][ H][ I][I4]
+    +2 |     [G5][H5][I5]
+    |(y)|
+    */
+
+    /*Cached Pixel Weight Difference*/
+    int d_E_D    =  d(in,  x,    y,    x-1,  y);
+    int d_E_B    =  d(in,  x,    y,    x,    y-1);
+    int d_E_F    =  d(in,  x,    y,    x+1,  y);
+    int d_E_H    =  d(in,  x,    y,    x,    y+1);
+    int d_E_G    =  d(in,  x,    y,    x-1,  y+1);
+    int d_E_C    =  d(in,  x,    y,    x+1,  y-1);
+    int d_A_D0   =  d(in,  x-1,  y-1,  x-2,  y);
+    int d_A_B1   =  d(in,  x-1,  y-1,  x,    y-2);
+    int d_D_B    =  d(in,  x-1,  y,    x,    y-1);
+    int d_D_H    =  d(in,  x-1,  y,    x,    y+1);
+    int d_D_A0   =  d(in,  x-1,  y,    x-2,  y-1);
+    int d_B_F    =  d(in,  x,    y-1,  x+1,  y);
+    int d_B_A1   =  d(in,  x,    y-1,  x-1,  y-2);
+    int d_E_A    =  d(in,  x,    y,    x-1,  y-1);
+    int d_E_I    =  d(in,  x,    y,    x+1,  y+1);
+    int d_C_F4   =  d(in,  x+1,  y-1,  x+2,  y);
+    int d_C_B1   =  d(in,  x+1,  y-1,  x,    y-2);
+    int d_F_H    =  d(in,  x+1,  y,    x,    y+1);
+    int d_F_C4   =  d(in,  x+1,  y,    x+2,  y-1);
+    int d_B_C1   =  d(in,  x,    y-1,  x+1,  y-2);
+    int d_G_D0   =  d(in,  x-1,  y+1,  x-2,  y);
+    int d_G_H5   =  d(in,  x-1,  y+1,  x,    y+2);
+    int d_H_G5   =  d(in,  x,    y+1,  x-1,  y+2);
+    int d_D_G0   =  d(in,  x-1,  y,    x-2,  y+1);
+    int d_I_F4   =  d(in,  x+1,  y+1,  x+2,  y);
+    int d_I_H5   =  d(in,  x+1,  y+1,  x,    y+2);
+    int d_H_I5   =  d(in,  x,    y+1,  x+1,  y+2);
+    int d_H_I4   =  d(in,  x,    y+1,  x+2,  y+1);
+
+    /**
+    * Note: On reading edge detection rules
+    *
+    * Each edge rule is an if..else statement, everytime on else, the
+    * current pixel color pointed to by matrix[0] is used to color it's edge.
+    *
+    * Each if statement checks wether the sum of weight difference on the left is
+    * lesser than that of the right weight differece.
+    */
+
+    /**
+    * Top Left Edge Detection Rule
+    **/	
+    if ((d_E_G+d_E_C+d_A_D0+d_A_B1+(4*d_D_B)) < (d_D_H+d_D_A0+d_B_F+d_B_A1+(4*d_E_A))){
+	// Figure what color to blend with current pixel -->10
+	if(d_E_D <= d_E_B)
+	    fill(in,out,x-1,y,x,y,1,x*2,y*2);
+	else
+	    fill(in,out,x,y-1,x,y,1,x*2,y*2);
+    } else{
+	/*Insert current pixel color into scaledImageData*/
+        fill(in,out,x,y,x,y,0,x*2,y*2);
+    }
+    /**
+    * Top Right Edge Detection Rule
+    **/
+    if ((d_E_I+d_E_A+d_C_F4+d_C_B1+(4*d_B_F)) < (d_F_H+d_F_C4+d_D_B+d_B_C1+(4*d_E_C))){
+        // Figure what color to blend with current pixel --> 10
+	if(d_E_B <= d_E_F)
+	   fill(in,out,x,y-1,x,y,1,(x*2)+1,y*2);
+	else
+	   fill(in,out,x+1,y,x,y,1,(x*2)+1,y*2);
+    } else{
+        /*Insert current pixel color into scaledImageData*/
+	fill(in,out,x,y,x,y,0,(x*2)+1,y*2);
+    }
+
+    /**
+    * Bottom Left Edge Detection Rule
+    **/
+    if ((d_E_A+d_E_I+d_G_D0+d_G_H5+(4*d_D_H)) < (d_D_B+d_D_G0+d_F_H+d_H_G5+(4*d_E_G))){
+	// Figure what color to blend with current pixel --> 10
+	if(d_E_D <= d_E_H)
+	    fill(in,out,x-1,y,x,y,1,x*2,(y*2)+1);
+	else
+            fill(in,out,x,y+1,x,y,1,x*2,(y*2)+1);
+
+    } else{
+	/*Insert current pixel color into scaledImageData*/
+	fill(in,out,x,y,x,y,0,x*2,(y*2)+1);
+    }
+
+    /**
+    * Bottom Right Edge Detection Rule
+    **/
+    if ((d_E_C+d_E_G+d_I_F4+d_I_H5+(4*d_F_H)) < (d_D_H+d_H_I5+d_H_I4+d_B_F+(4*d_E_I))){
+	// Figure what color to blend with current pixel --> 10
+	if(d_E_F <= d_E_H)
+	    fill(in,out,x+1,y,x,y,1,(x*2)+1,(y*2)+1);
+	else
+	    fill(in,out,x,y+1,x,y,1,(x*2)+1,(y*2)+1);
+
+    } else{
+	/*Insert current pixel color into scaledImageData*/
+	fill(in,out,x,y,x,y,0,(x*2)+1,(y*2)+1);
+    }
+}
+
+static int config_output(AVFilterLink *outlink)
+{
+    AVFilterContext *ctx = outlink->src;
+    AVFilterLink *inlink = ctx->inputs[0];
+
+    outlink->w = inlink->w * 2 ;
+    outlink->h = inlink->h * 2 ;
+    return 0;
+}
+
+static int query_formats(AVFilterContext *ctx)
+{
+    static const enum AVPixelFormat pix_fmts[] = {
+        AV_PIX_FMT_RGB24, AV_PIX_FMT_BGR24,AV_PIX_FMT_NONE,
+    };
+
+    ff_set_common_formats(ctx, ff_make_format_list(pix_fmts));
+    return 0;
+}
+
+static int filter_frame(AVFilterLink *inlink, AVFrame *in)
+{
+    int i,j;
+
+    AVFilterContext *ctx = inlink->dst;
+    AVFilterLink *outlink = ctx->outputs[0];
+    AVFrame *out = ff_get_video_buffer(outlink, outlink->w, outlink->h);
+    if (!out) {
+        av_frame_free(&in);
+        return AVERROR(ENOMEM);
+    }
+
+    av_frame_copy_props(out, in);
+    for(i=0;i<inlink->w;i++)
+        for(j=0;j<inlink->h;j++)
+	    apply_edge_detection_rules(in,out,i,j);    
+    
+    out->width  = outlink->w;
+    out->height = outlink->h;
+
+    av_frame_free(&in);
+    return ff_filter_frame(outlink, out);
+}
+
+static const AVFilterPad xbr_inputs[] = {
+    {
+        .name         = "default",
+        .type         = AVMEDIA_TYPE_VIDEO,
+        .filter_frame = filter_frame,
+    },
+    { NULL }
+};
+
+static const AVFilterPad xbr_outputs[] = {
+    {
+        .name         = "default",
+        .type         = AVMEDIA_TYPE_VIDEO,
+        .config_props = config_output,
+    },
+    { NULL }
+};
+
+AVFilter ff_vf_xbr = {
+    .name          = "xbr",
+    .description   = NULL_IF_CONFIG_SMALL("Scale the input by 2 using xbr algorithm."),
+    .inputs        = xbr_inputs,
+    .outputs       = xbr_outputs,
+    .query_formats = query_formats,
+};
-- 
1.7.9.5

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