021129 David E. Fox wrote:
>> is there a command or utility which would show
>> which processes are using how much of which parts of memory?
> I'm not sure what you mean by 'which parts' of memory.

well, 'free' divides it into 'total, used, free, shared, buffers, cached':
it's the last  3  columns which i don't fully understand.
'shared' is always  0 , so it mb used only on multi-user systems;
'buffers, cached' seem to make use of otherwise empty space,
as the 'used' figure is usually close to 'total'.

> If you look at output from  ps -aux
> you will see some fields that are useful, however:
>   root 1  0.0  0.0  1288   84 ? S    Oct25   0:06 init
>   root 2  0.0  0.0     0    0 ? SW   Oct25   0:04 [keventd]
>   root 3  0.0  0.0     0    0 ? SW   Oct25   0:00 [kapmd]
>   root 4  0.0  0.0     0    0 ? SWN  Oct25   0:04 [ksoftirqd_CPU0]
>                       **   **
> These two fields are virtual size and resident size.
> The first is a measure of how much RAM the process thinks it needs
> and the second is the actual amount of RAM used by the process.
> Other indicators are 'SW' for swapped.

thanks! that's exactly what i wanted
as far as 'used-buffers/cached' is concerned!

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