Coordinates are not the basis of physics. Curvatures are covariant, while 
connections and coordinates are not. These can be imposed in many ways, 
similar to a gauge choice. 

LC

On Thursday, July 23, 2020 at 6:49:44 AM UTC-5 [email protected] wrote:

>
>
> On Thursday, July 23, 2020 at 5:41:42 AM UTC-6, Lawrence Crowell wrote:
>>
>> On Thursday, July 23, 2020 at 5:56:32 AM UTC-5 [email protected] wrote:
>>
>>>
>>>
>>> On Saturday, July 18, 2020 at 6:31:23 AM UTC-6, Alan Grayson wrote:
>>>>
>>>>
>>>>
>>>> On Saturday, July 18, 2020 at 6:18:28 AM UTC-6, Lawrence Crowell wrote:
>>>>>
>>>>> The tortoise coordinates is found from the Schwarzschild metric
>>>>>
>>>>> ds^2 = (1 - 2m/r)dt^2 -  (1 - 2m/r)^{-1}dr^2 - r^2dΩ^2   
>>>>>
>>>>> where for a signal leaving a point near the black hole with ds = 0 
>>>>> (null path) and propagating radially out, dΩ = 0, we have dt = dr/(1 - 
>>>>> 2m/r) which then leads to
>>>>>
>>>>> T = t - t0 - 2m ln|r - 2m|.
>>>>>
>>>>> That is the tortoise coordinate. Please look this up to read further. 
>>>>> I can't spend beaucoup time going over this for weeks to come.
>>>>>
>>>>> LC
>>>>>
>>>>
>>>> You don't have to. We're done.  But you should IMO address Brent's 
>>>> objection, maybe on another thread. AG
>>>>
>>>
>>> When it comes to GR, you're a genius; no question about it. I wouldn't 
>>> want to waste your valuable time. But consider this; the Schwartzschild 
>>> metric applies to NON-ROTATING masses. Do you really think a massive 
>>> contracting star which forms a BH will be non-rotating? Obviously, it will 
>>> be RAPIDLY rotating, like an ice skater who contracts her arms. Brent also 
>>> had some substantive questions about your model. But I see you prefer your 
>>> illusions than to address his objections. AG
>>>
>>
>> The result is similar, but more complex. The same calculation can be done 
>> for the Kerr solution. It is just a lot more complicated mathematically.
>>
>> LC
>>
>
> If you say so. In any event, the idea that an objectively existing 
> gravitational field outside a BH should depend on the choice of a 
> particular coordinate system, seems a non-starter. AG 
>
>>  
>>
>

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