On Fri, May 30, 2025 at 5:59 PM Alan Grayson <[email protected]> wrote:

*> You asked me what I really understand, and I told you. You can't claim
> that we understand mathematics because we invented it, because the same can
> be said of physics. *


*We didn't invent the way Mercury orbits the sun, and as early as 1859
observations were good enough for us to know that Newton couldn't explain
it, and in general Newton couldn't accurately predict how ANY planet that
was close to its star would behave; but in 1915 Einstein could do both. So
at the very least would you admit that Einstein understood gravity better
than Newton did?*

*> What I can say is that you don't understand gravity, and that won't
> occur until there is a deeper theory which explains why motion in a gravity
> field obeys extremal principles*


*And if tomorrow somebody comes out with a theory that says matter tells
spacetime how to curve and spacetime tells matter how to move because of X
then you would still say we don't understand gravity because this new
theory doesn't explain why X exists. If that's what it takes to
"understand" something then it would be impossible even in principle to
understand gravity. In fact it would be impossible to understand ANYTHING
because even pure mathematics needs to start with unproven and unprovable
axioms. *

*If nothing is understandable, absolutely positively nothing, then the very
word  "understandable" loses its meaning because meaning needs contrast.
Saying everything has the property X is operationally equivalent to saying
nothing has the property X. That's why I have no patience for philosophers
who triumphantly tell us that "nothing is real", it's equivalent to saying
"everything is real".  *

*> I understand some of the conservation laws, such as conservation of
> charge and energy.*


*Then by all means tell the entire world about this marvelous new
understanding you have developed. I'd love to have a deep understanding of
exactly how an electron is able to generate a negative charge. I'd love to
know what an electron is made of, what makes electron stuff different from
non-electron stuff.  But remember if you say energy and electrical charge
are conserved because of X then you know what the next question I'm going
to ask will be.  *

 * John K Clark    See what's on my new list at  Extropolis
<https://groups.google.com/g/extropolis>*
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