On Sun, Mar 23, 2025 at 3:14 PM Alan Grayson <[email protected]> wrote:

>
>
> On Sunday, March 23, 2025 at 1:06:06 PM UTC-6 John Clark wrote:
>
> *Correction: the two LIGO installations are in Louisiana and Washington
> state. not Oregon as I originally said. *
> *John K Clark    See what's on my new list at  Extropolis
> <https://groups.google.com/g/extropolis>*
>
>
> What do you mean by L shaped, if there are two separate detectors? AG
>

There’s an L-shaped detector in Louisiana, and another one in Washington
state, Both Detectors have two arms and both arms are 2 1/2 miles long.
 John K Clark



n0w
> e3b
>
>
>
> On Sun, Mar 23, 2025 at 2:47 PM John Clark <[email protected]> wrote:
>
> On Sun, Mar 23, 2025 at 2:36 PM Alan Grayson <[email protected]> wrote:
>
>
> *>> LIGO is able to measure the distance between two mirrors 2 1/2 miles
> apart to an accuracy of  1/10,000 the width of a proton. And you need that
> sort of accuracy if you want to detect gravitational waves. They achieve
> this astounding level of precision by measuring the interference effects
> between two laser beams.   *
>
>
>
> *> So they measure an interference pattern. How do they know it's a
> gravitational wave? AG*
>
>
> *LIGO is L shaped with each leg being 2 1/2 miles long, theory says
> gravitational waves should shrink the distance between one leg at the same
> time it's expanding the distance in the other leg, nothing else could do
> that. And to make sure they have two identical facilities, one in Louisiana
> and the other in Oregon, if it's a gravitational wave then the two
> detectors should measure the same thing at almost the same time because
> gravitational waves move at the speed of light, any slight delay between
> the two can help them figure out the direction the gravitational wave is
> coming from.    *
>
> *John K Clark    See what's on my new list at  Extropolis
> <https://groups.google.com/g/extropolis>*
> e3b
>
>
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