>> Design trucks and trailers with hydraulic drop-down rail "trucks" (wheel 
>> sets). Or just the trailers, perhaps.
(note, sorry about the long reply, I just was doing the numbers and thought I'd 
share some)
Yep...I think for sure just the trailers.    

I am thinking something like a "smart" trailer.    Meant to be pulled by a 
truck on the road with human driver but capable of driving down a train track 
semi autonomously.   Furthermore it wouldbe capable of leaving said track and 
moving into very very very nearby parking area....again autonomously.    The 
point is to make a sort of battery powered "train" which is probably 6x more 
efficient (from a energy use standpoint) than a battery powered truck.     
Obviously the reason is a train of trailers is far more efficient than a single 
truck and trailer is primarily aerodynamics and and steel wheels are better 
than rubber wheels (and they don't wear out as fast...truck trailer tires are 
expensive!).    

It might look almost exactly like a regular trailer.    Most of the magic would 
be in the undercarriage...with a couple of drop down steel wheels for support 
and drop down rubber steerable wheels up front for parking and jockeying the 
trailer

First make a trailer capable of doing something like this 
autonomously..especially with camera's pointing down.    

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=TXb32DCeOj0
Then you want another way of jockeying  the trailer round to the parking lot.   
 Again I'd think just some drop down steerable rubber wheels that drop down in 
the front of the trailer and can steer it roundat very low speeds to get to a 
very very nearby parking lot.
Think of it doing something like this...(but with the rubber wheels as I 
described) built into the trailer.
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=-QGFQ418e2Y
Think of how labor intensive it is to separate and move cars in a regular 
railroad track.....this would be a million times easier.

Basically all you need a little land next to the the track...maybe even in the 
country or something.   Let the trailers get on and off the track by themselves 
and park themselves.....ready to be picked upand towed down a road.   

I suppose if you could figure out a way to make them charge themselves (imagine 
at each parking area on the ground there are a couple of charged rails you 
could access) 

Make it so a standard regular tractor trailer could just hitch up and 
go...electric or not electric.   Once it's parked and the undercarriage lifted, 
it's just a standard trailer
The worst case requirements are going to be hills so....

So consider a 40,000 lb trailer going up a 3281 feet (1000m)  at a 3% grade at 
60mph.
First the power60mph is 26.8m/s.   40,000lb is 18182 kg   So the power 
requirements are 26.8 m/s * .03 *18182 * 9.8 = 143 kw
Then the energymgh = 18182 * 1000 * 9.8 = 178.2 MegaJoules = 49.5 kwh...
This is just to put things in perspective. 

Going down the hill is the same thing, but in reverse...I'm guessing you could 
recover a bunch of that.
Going on the flats is gravy compared to those 2 things.
Consider stopping a 40lb trailer going 60mph using 150 kw regen.
E=1/2mv2 so 18182/2 * 26.8^2 = 6.5Mj...just in that.So stopping is E = P*T so T 
= 43.5 sec to stop....I think that's not unreasonable.
I don't know about aero...I know it's good.   I found something that suggested 
the coefficient of drag might be 0.12 for a train car because of drafting.    ( 
truck Cd might be 0.7 !)
So a regular truck trailer is 13'6 x 102".   or 4.1m x 2.6m =  10.66m2 So drag 
is going to be around D= Cd*p*v*v/2 * Area = 0.12 * 1.2 *26.8 * 26.8 / 2 *10.66 
= 551.3 newtons
So the power requirements due to drag at 60mph are P = F*V = 14.7 kw ...
So on the flats with a 100kwh pack  you could go 360 miles   or about 6 hours. 

If you went 30mph you could go 4 times farther or  1440 miles.
Anyway, that's just some prelim calc's to get a rough idea.   If I made a 
mistake, I'd appreciate the correction.

    On Sunday, November 17, 2024 at 12:41:02 PM PST, Peri Hartman via EV 
<ev@lists.evdl.org> wrote:  
 
 That's pretty much like what I suggest some time (years ?) ago.

Design trucks and trailers with hydraulic drop-down rail "trucks" (wheel 
sets). Or just the trailers, perhaps.


  
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