http://www.startribune.com/minnesota-legislators-buzzing-with-electric-plug-in-hybrid-car-rebate/373791751/
Minnesota legislators buzzing with electric, plug-in hybrid car rebate
MARCH 28, 2016  Christopher Aadland

[image  
http://stmedia.stimg.co/ows_145921737765731.jpg
CHARGED UP: Matthew Blackler and Rhea O’Connor said federal tax breaks
helped when they leased two Nissan Leafs. “It would be fantastic to get more
people into these cars,” Blackler says.
]

Minnesota legislators are looking at offering new rebates as financial
incentive for consumers considering electric or plug-in hybrid cars.

“It’s justified to have an early investment by the state to kick-start that
market,” said Brendan Jordan, head of Drive Electric Minnesota, a coalition
that aims to increase the number of electric vehicles.


The proposal, which has gained bipartisan support, would give rebates of up
to $2,500 for those who buy or lease a new electric or plug-in hybrid car.
The measure also would require public utility companies to create programs
to encourage the use of electric vehicles and to construct charging stations
for electric cars. The taxpayer-backed incentives would expire in 2021.

To pay for the rebates, the state would pull the money from solar energy
subsidies.


Rep. Pat Garofalo, R-Farmington, said the funding mechanism makes sense,
because electric vehicles are more efficient and reduce more pollution than
solar energy.

“It’s a win-win for everybody,” said Garofalo, lead sponsor of the measure
in the House and owner of a Tesla plug-in electric sports sedan.
“Environmentalists get a lot less pollution and conservatives get less cost
than the current program.”

The proposal is drawing criticism from legislators who say the state would
be needlessly subsidizing wealthy owners, particularly when high-end
electric cars like the Tesla Model S start at more than $70,000.

Critics say many initial buyers were drawn to the cutting-edge technology
and are not deterred by the premium over their gas-burning rivals.

“If you don’t need an economic motive, why are we giving it to them?” asked
Sen. Michelle Benson, R-Ham Lake, at a recent Senate Environment and Energy
Committee meeting. “If you have an economic motive, the argument of fuel
sales and lower cost over the operating life is something you’re going to
understand intuitively.”

Prices are coming down
Electric cars are a rapidly evolving technology, owners and their advocates
say. The prices are coming down all the time as more car companies embrace
the technology and as longer-lasting batteries make the technology more
useful to a wider range of motorists. Ford, Nissan and Mitsubishi offer
electric cars for less than $30,000.

Minnesota is home to about 3,500 electric cars, a tiny fraction of the more
than 4.6 million vehicles registered here ...

California has switched to an income-based incentive program, ensuring that
those with the lowest income get the biggest rebates. In that state, no
electric-car rebates are offered to an individual making more than $250,000
or joint tax filers earning more than $500,000.

Jukka Kukkonen, founder of PlugInConnect, an electric-vehicle consulting
firm, said the proposed incentives in Minnesota would get people who might
not have considered an electric vehicle to look at one. “The challenge with
it is really that we have been using the same technology for the last
century,” he said. “This helps the consumers to take the step forward.”

The federal government already offers tax breaks of up to $7,500 to help
offset the cost of electric or plug-in hybrid cars.

Rhea O’Connor drives a Nissan Leaf, one of the most affordable electric cars
on the market. She said the federal tax breaks were helpful when she and her
husband, Matthew Blackler, leased their two electric cars.

O’Connor is a project developer for ZEF Energy, a clean-energy company that
installs high-speed charging stations for electric cars. Blackler is founder
and CEO. “Would it be useful to have extra money off to make it a killer
deal?” Blackler asked. “Definitely. It would be fantastic to get more people
into these cars.”

Business incentives, too
Businesses are already offering green-car incentives. Some banks offer lower
interest rates for electric and hybrid cars, while a growing number of
insurance companies give electric-car owners a discount on their premiums.

Minnesota waded into the issue in 2014, when a new state law required
investor-owned utility companies to offer discounted rates to customers who
charge their electric vehicles at night.

A bill similar to Garofalo’s passed the House last year but failed to gain
traction in the Senate. The Senate’s version of this year’s bill was
authored by Sens. John Marty, DFL-Roseville, and Kari Dziedzic,
DFL-Minneapolis.

On Saturday afternoon, O’Connor pulled into a service station in south
Minneapolis and began to recharge her Nissan Leaf. With the latest
fast-charging technology, she can charge her battery to 80 percent in just
20 minutes.

“The technology is evolving fast, the cars get better every year, but we
haven’t arrived at the final product yet,” said Jordan, with Drive Electric
Minnesota. “It’s an early introduction of technology that’s good for
society.”
[© 2016 StarTribune]




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