'Public EVSE at just active-spots, homes, workplaces &Not-Everywhere'

http://losangeles.cbslocal.com/2015/10/08/california-grooms-utility-giants-to-compete-against-big-oil/
SACRAMENTO (AP) — California wants more drivers to dump the pump and plug
in.

Climate change legislation signed Wednesday day by Gov. Jerry Brown calls
for major utilities to compete as an alternative transportation fuel source
by installing thousands of charging stations where people live, work and
play.

The provision was contained in a broader climate control measure requiring
the state to boost renewable electricity use to 50 percent and double the
energy efficiency of existing buildings by 2030.

The bill’s author, Senate President Pro Tem Kevin de Leon, a Los Angeles
Democrat, was forced to drop a key aspect of his proposal that would have
pushed the state to cut oil use by half.

State officials hope to see a big cut in greenhouse gas emissions by
encouraging residents to fuel their cars and trucks with electricity — a
move that environmentalists say will pit utilities against oil companies in
the marketplace.

“It basically tells the electric industry to go eat the oil industry’s
lunch,” said Max Baumhefner, an attorney with the Natural Resources Defense
Council.

While oil companies aggressively lobbied against the oil reduction provision
in the bill, California’s largest private utilities — Pacific Gas &
Electric, Southern California Edison and San Diego Gas & Electric — were
among those pushing to boost the electric vehicle charging market.

During the first half of the year, the three private utilities spent about
$2 million lobbying state government on dozens of bills, including SB350.
That was more than Chevron, Valero, Shell and BP combined in that same
period, according to lobbying reports.

The oil companies did not oppose the goal of increasing electric power for
cars but point out that the state has policies to diversify transportation
fuels.

“We need to make sure Californians can move about our state and have access
to reliable, affordable energy,” said Catherine Reheis Boyd, president of
the Western States Petroleum Association, which represents oil companies.

For utilities, the bill is a business opportunity as much as it is a moral
imperative for the Democrats who want to fight climate change. Two of
Brown’s top aides, who negotiated the bill, are former PG&E executives.

The state is already a leader in the electric vehicle market, according to
the state’s Plug-in Electric Vehicle Collaborative, with four of every 10
electric vehicles in the nation sold in California. Still, they are only a
fraction of the 1.7 million cars and light trucks sold in the state each
year.

“Companies are going to have to prove to consumers that it’s in their best
interest to make that switch from traditional fuel vehicles,” said Travis
Miller, director of utilities research at Morningstar Inc. in Chicago. “I
don’t know we’re at the tipping point quite yet.”

One reason is the state’s still-spotty charging infrastructure. Utilities
plan to compete with private companies to install tens of thousands of new
charging stations to diminish driver worries of getting stranded with a dead
battery. The three utilities have separate plans before state regulators to
spend more than $1 billion on charging stations.

Most electric car owners do their charging at home, so utilities are
targeting chargers for multi-unit complexes, which can be challenging to
break into, and businesses.

“The big opportunity is workplace. It’s the other place where you really
park your car for a long time,” said Aaron Johnson, vice president of
customer energy solutions at Pacific Gas & Electric.

Consumer advocates are also watching the state Public Utilities Commission,
which must approve plans to install the charging stations, to ensure
ratepayers who will foot the bill for the charging stations do not overpay.
The regulatory agency has come under fire for its cozy relationship with
power company executives.

Betty Plowman of the Western States Trucking Association said while the
state’s policies are laudable, electric vehicles aren’t yet practical for
many commuters. She’s also worried about having to subsidize electric car
drivers through her utility bill.

“Who pays for that electricity? Is it a gift from the gods?” she said.

Electric car drivers and building owners will pay for the electricity, but
all utility customers will pay for the chargers through their bills.
Utilities estimate the hardware will add a nominal amount — 82 cents to $2 a
year per San Diego Gas & Electric customer, according to Laura McDonald, who
directs clean transportation for SDG&E. Critics such as Plowman said every
penny counts for someone like her who is nearing retirement.

Computer consultant Darshan Brahmbhatt switched to a Nissan Leaf about two
years ago. Brahmbhatt, who lives in Folsom, a suburb of Sacramento,
estimates his lease and extra electricity costs are about $225 a month, less
than the $300 he was paying for gas alone.

“It’s kind of really worked out great,” he said.
[© 2015 The Associated Press]
...
https://leginfo.legislature.ca.gov/faces/billNavClient.xhtml?bill_id=201520160SB350
Senate Bill No. 350
...
http://focus.senate.ca.gov/climate/sb350-facts
SB 350 Myths and Facts
...
http://www.sfchronicle.com/opinion/openforum/article/SB350-gives-electric-vehicles-a-charge-6556868.php
SB350 gives electric vehicles a charge
By Rich Gordon  October 7, 2015
...
http://www.thebusinessjournal.com/news/state/19696-california-grooms-utility-giants-to-compete-against-big-oil
California grooms utility giants to compete against Big Oil
10/08/2015 -  by JUDY LIN




http://evobsession.com/report-public-charging-infrastructure-not-necessary-everywhere-spur-ev-adoption-just-specific-places/
Public Charging Infrastructure Not Necessary Everywhere To Spur EV Adoption
October 5th, 2015  by James Ayre

[image
http://i0.wp.com/evobsession.com/wp-content/uploads/2015/07/EV-charging-with-energy-storage.png
EV charging with energy storage
]

Widespread public electric vehicle (EV) charging infrastructure isn’t
necessary in order to spur widespread adoption. Rather, charging
infrastructure can be concentrated at “hot spots” (and homes + workplaces),
according to a new report from Idaho National Laboratory.

That finding (and others) from the report is going to be used to further
refine various activities of the US Department of Energy’s EV Everywhere
Grand Challenge, amongst other things.

These new findings are the result of what is essentially the largest, most
comprehensive look into EV charging patterns.

Phys.org provides more:

Widespread adoption of PEVs has the potential to significantly reduce our
nation’s transportation petroleum consumption and greenhouse gas emissions.
A commonly cited barrier to adoption is the lack of public places for PEV
drivers to plug in their vehicles. To reduce this barrier, critical
questions must first be answered: How many and what kind of charging
stations are needed? Where and how often do PEV drivers charge? How many
electric vehicle miles are traveled and what level of petroleum reduction
can be achieved?

In 2009, DOE set out to answer these critical questions. Several resulting
projects — Charge Point America project, Chrysler Ram PEV Demonstration,
General Motors Volt Demonstration, South Coast Air Quality Management
District/Via Motors PHEV Demonstration, and The EV Project – installed
roughly 17,000 charging stations and deployed approximately 8,700 PEVs
across the US. The DOE Office of Energy Efficiency and Renewable Energy
provided half the funding for the five projects, and INL researchers
collected and analyzed the resulting data.

Data collected from all five projects captured nearly 130 million miles of
driving and 6 million charging events, providing the most comprehensive view
of PEV and charging usage to date.

Amongst the other notable findings:

 - EV owners perform, on average, more than 85% of charging at home.

 - While traveling away from their house, EV owners tend to focus on only a
few specific, regular charging stations (workplace charging stations in
particular).

 - EV owners tend to vary charging habits based on station fees + rules.

 - “Project participants with access to charging at work were observed to
drive 25% more on electricity alone than the overall group of vehicles in
the project.”
[© EV Obsession]
...
http://cleantechnica.com/2015/10/06/ev-charging-doesnt-need-to-be-everywhere-just-in-hot-spots/
EV Charging Doesn’t Need To Be Everywhere, Just In “Hot Spots”
October 6th, 2015  by James Ayre




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