On 6/4/2015 10:17 PM, Rafael wrote:

> While processors are ever more powerful, computer design is running into
> the same issues mainframe and industrial computers did decades ago.
> Industrial computers just happen to be larger in those days. Designers
> figured out that a universal or standard backplane provides most
> flexibility in terms of electronic and mechanical design.
>
> Unfortunately, BBB and Arduino, RaspberryPi designers did not take
> advantage of that kind of architecture and we ended up with very limited
> options. Too many times people think of a new idea but forget to visit a
> computer museum to see how others have solved the same or similar
> problems before.
>
> Good computer architecture includes a backplane, passive or active.
> Digital computers were among the most popular low cost industrial
> computers many years ago. Some used 4 slot backplanes, others more with
> possibility to use expanders for additional interfaces. Some interfaces
> used only part of the bus to save space.

The S-100 bus was a widely used design, though not all companies 
arranged their use of the 100 lines the same so there's a lot of 
electrically incompatible S-100 hardware.

Texas Instruments could have recovered their investment in the "nuclear 
bomb proof" Peripheral Expansion System box for their 99-4 and 99-4/A 
Home Computer by re-purposing it as an industrial control system 
backplane in an extremely durable housing. With a beefy, unregulated, 
linear power supply, eight slots with 60 pins that except for the power 
lines could be configured any way a company using the box for their 
system wanted.


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