Hi Charles,

 

Yes, that would be my take.  They know a magnet is used to perform some tasks 
and they can’t be expected to investigate every fitness tracker or earbud 
magnet so a blanket CYA is appropriate.  If you think about the number of 
gadgets that have magnets in them it is really up to the pacemaker owner to 
watch out for themselves otherwise everything that had a magnet would have a 
warning sticker on it, furniture, jewelry boxes, speakers…

 

I think if I had one of these in my chest I would try it out by putting the 
charging cord in various positions but I am not going to subject my relative to 
that!

 

Dan

 

 

From: Chas Grasso [mailto:[email protected]] 
Sent: Monday, November 07, 2022 10:16 AM
To: [email protected]
Subject: Re: [PSES] Magnetic fields, human exposure standards, and pacemakers

 

Hello Dan, 

Dont you think that (irrespective of the warning ) the magnet on the DC cord is 
*much* weaker than a magnet used to penetrate through the thickness of the 
human body and then trigger the reed switches? My first thought is that the 
warning is there as a CYA? Perhaps?

 

On Sun, Nov 6, 2022 at 2:06 PM Dan Roman 
<[email protected] 
<mailto:[email protected]> > wrote:

 This message originated outside of DISH and was sent by: 
[email protected] 
<mailto:[email protected]>  

 

  _____  

Thank you everyone for the responses.  Contacting the customer support number 
gets you to someone who basically reads back what is on the website and the 
user manual, so it was not particularly helpful when trying to get to the 
specifics.

 

In a roundabout way through a friend of a friend I managed to arrange a phone 
call with someone from Boston Scientific that had technical engineering 
knowledge and could answer my questions.  The device in question is a 
pacemaker/defibrillator.  It happens to be MRI compatible but I didn’t get into 
what that means with respect to magnetic fields, I think it probably has a lot 
to do with not getting ripped out of your chest if you get an MRI.

 

Anyway, it has two sets of reed switches embedded in it.  One reed switch will 
react to a lower level magnet placed over it and that puts it into a fixed 
pacing mode.  This is used for diagnosing in the doctor’s office.  The magnet 
in a fitness tracker is not likely to be strong enough or to get close enough 
to turn on the fixed pacing mode during normal wear, but they still will tell 
you not to wear it to bed in case you contort in such a way when sleeping to 
cause an issue.

 

The second reed switch reacts only to a much stronger magnetic field and this 
is used to disable the defibrillator if you go in for an operation.  The 
anesthesiologist will apply a strong magnet over the device to disable it for 
the duration of the operation.  Makes sense that as that is easier than 
connecting up a programming device to disable it and then re-enable it and it 
can be easily turned off in an emergency situation with no need for a 
make/model specific programming set.

 

So the relative is going to keep the fitness tracker and not wear it to bed 
(most of the time).  They lose the sleep tracking but that is not of as much 
interest to them and they don’t have it when sleeping every few days to charge 
it overnight anyway.

 

Not sure if all devices work the same way but sounds like for simplification 
reasons this might be a standardized practice to make surgeon’s and other 
health care work easier.

 

I should have asked about how “MRI compatible” works!  Now I’m curious.

 

Dan

 

 

From: MIKE SHERMAN [mailto:[email protected] 
<mailto:[email protected]> ] 
Sent: Thursday, November 03, 2022 8:52 PM
To: [email protected] <mailto:[email protected]> 
Subject: Re: [PSES] Magnetic fields, human exposure standards, and pacemakers

 

Dan -- 

 

I'd suggest that you have your relative call Support at the pacemaker/defib 
manufacturer. On a slightly different project, I found a lot of on-line 
information about device immunity, and I think we even called Support and got 
additional clarifying information. Go to the source!

Mike Sherman 

Sherman PSC LLC 

Product Safety and Compliance Consulting 

On 11/03/2022 11:32 AM Dan Roman 
<[email protected] 
<mailto:[email protected]> > wrote: 

 

 

Hello list!

 

I have a relative with an implanted pacemaker/defibrillator who recently got a 
fitness tracker that has a magnet for attachment/alignment of the charging 
cord.  There are warnings in the user manual advising against people with 
pacemakers using this product because of the magnets, which I assume are fairly 
strong rare earth types.  I looked up the DoC for the tracker and the EM field 
human exposure standards EN 50663 and EN 62479 are listed on the DoC.  My 
question is do these standards and the similar IEC 62233 give a reasonable 
assurance that a pacemaker would not be interfered with or are these standards 
purely concerned with biological effects on the human body only?  I would 
expect the pacemaker to be immune to a certain extent if it is FDA listed and 
complies with IEC 60601-1-2.  I don’t know the model number of their device but 
I would expect them all to be similar.  Do they need to send back their fitness 
tracker?  Or is the warning just thrown in because the lawyers wanted it?

 

Although products I work on need to meet these types of standards, I don’t have 
much familiarity with these exposure standards because my products have never 
failed

 

Regards,

 

Dan

 

______________________________________________________
Dan Roman, N.C.E.

Senior Member

IEEE Product Safety Engineering Society

mailto:[email protected]



 

 

 

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-- 

Charles Grasso

Dish Technologies

 (c) 303-204-2974

(w) 303-706-5467

(h) 303-317-5530

(e ) [email protected] <mailto:[email protected]> 

(e2) [email protected] <mailto:[email protected]> 

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