Hi Peter,

The answer to your question lies in the intended application of the device. If 
it has an intended application, then it is a machine. If it is a component that 
could be incorporated into many kinds of machines, think “gearbox” for example, 
then it is not in the scope of the MD, even it it is an assembly of linked 
parts at least one of which moves. Also, does it include the power and control 
systems necessary for it’s function, or are these provided by the application 
device? If they are contained, then the device is closer to a machine, pending 
the intended application. If they are external then it is a machine part and 
outside the MD.

Doug Nix
[email protected]
+1 (519) 729-5704

> On 24-Sep-20, at 16:35, Peter Tarver <[email protected]> wrote:
> 
> Hello.
> 
> For the following, I have (nearly) concluded that the 
> Machinery Directive applies, but I have some lingering 
> uncertainty. I'm looking for reasonable arguments to 
> say that it does or doesn't apply before I dive 
> headlong into the tasks related to supporting a 
> declaration against the Machinery Directive.
> 
> Consider a product that is completely sealed but 
> contains a rotating mass. The mass rotates as a primary 
> part of the product's function. In the strictest sense, 
> it is (or contains) a machine. However, any number of 
> products contain rotating masses (e.g., fans) that are 
> not generally subject to the Machinery Directive and 
> which have other standards under the Low Voltage 
> Directive that address the relevant safety concerns.
> 
> Among the many use cases for the product are autonomous 
> or robotic mail delivery and security systems, which 
> will move along the ground or along floor surfaces. 
> These pieces of motive host equipment would require 
> application of the Machinery Directive. For these and 
> other use cases,the product could serve as a safety 
> component, though perhaps not in any traditional sense, 
> but within the context of Annex V of the Machinery 
> Directive.
> 
> There are no specific standards in the OJ list of 
> harmonized standards that apply directly to the 
> product's primary applications function, so I assume EN 
> 60204-1 will apply, with perhaps some peripheral 
> standards that are in the OJ list.
> 
> FWIW, I've performed a review of the mechanical hazards 
> using IEC 62368-1 and found that the product falls 
> squarely into MS1.
> 
> What ever arguments you can make either in favor of 
> applying the Machinery directive or against it are 
> welcomed and encouraged. I look forward to hearing from 
> you.
> 
> Peter
> 
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