"Thomas S. Dye" <t...@tsdye.com> writes:

> On Jul 8, 2010, at 9:09 AM, Eric Schulte wrote:
>
>> Sebastian Rose <sebastian_r...@gmx.de> writes:
>>
>> [...]
>>>
>>> It can be considered an error, since the docs say:
>>>
>>>  "...This is done with the ‘src’ block, where you also need to
>>> specify the name of the major mode that should be used to fontify
>>> the example..."
>>>
>>
>> I would vote that this be considered an error as a source block
>> doesn't make sense w/o a source language.  If others agree with this
>> interpretation, I would be happy to submit a patch which actively
>> raises an errors when this cases is encountered.
>>
>> Cheers -- Eric
>
> This seems like the right approach to me.
>
> Tom

As promised here's a patch which raises errors when source blocks don't
have a specified language.  I would prefer if the error could indicate
which block caused the problem, but I don't know how to accomplish this.

Best -- Eric

diff --git a/lisp/org-exp.el b/lisp/org-exp.el
index 80f6e11..a680339 100644
--- a/lisp/org-exp.el
+++ b/lisp/org-exp.el
@@ -2107,19 +2107,21 @@ in the list) and remove property and value from the list in LISTVAR."
 	lang code trans opts indent caption)
     (goto-char (point-min))
     (while (re-search-forward
-	    "\\(^\\([ \t]*\\)#\\+BEGIN_SRC:?[ \t]+\\([^ \t\n]+\\)\\(.*\\)\n\\([^\000]+?\n\\)[ \t]*#\\+END_SRC.*\n?\\)\\|\\(^\\([ \t]*\\)#\\+BEGIN_EXAMPLE:?\\(?:[ \t]+\\(.*\\)\\)?\n\\([^\000]+?\n\\)[ \t]*#\\+END_EXAMPLE.*\n?\\)"
+	    "\\(^\\([ \t]*\\)#\\+BEGIN_SRC:?\\([ \t]+\\([^ \t\n]+\\)\\)?\\(.*\\)\n\\([^\000]+?\n\\)[ \t]*#\\+END_SRC.*\n?\\)\\|\\(^\\([ \t]*\\)#\\+BEGIN_EXAMPLE:?\\(?:[ \t]+\\(.*\\)\\)?\n\\([^\000]+?\n\\)[ \t]*#\\+END_EXAMPLE.*\n?\\)"
 	    nil t)
       (if (match-end 1)
-	  ;; src segments
-	  (setq lang (match-string 3)
-		opts (match-string 4)
-		code (match-string 5)
-		indent (length (match-string 2))
-                caption (get-text-property 0 'org-caption (match-string 0)))
+	  (if (not (match-string 4))
+	      (error "source block missing language specification")
+	    ;; src segments
+	    (setq lang (match-string 4)
+		  opts (match-string 5)
+		  code (match-string 6)
+		  indent (length (match-string 2))
+		  caption (get-text-property 0 'org-caption (match-string 0))))
 	(setq lang nil
-	      opts (match-string 8)
-	      code (match-string 9)
-	      indent (length (match-string 7))
+	      opts (match-string 9)
+	      code (match-string 10)
+	      indent (length (match-string 8))
               caption (get-text-property 0 'org-caption (match-string 0))))
 
       (setq trans (org-export-format-source-code-or-example
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