I will be running experiments in informatics and modeling in the future that may contain (tens or hundreds of) millions of objects. Given the ease of use of elephant so far, it would be great to use it as the persistent store and avoid creating too many custom data structures.

I have recently run up against some performance bottlenecks when using elephant to work with very large datasets (in the hundreds of millions of objects). Using SleepyCat, I am able to import data very quickly with a DB_CONFIG file with the following contents:

set_lk_max_locks 500000
set_lk_max_objects 500000
set_lk_max_lockers 500000
set_cachesize 1 0 0

I can import data very quickly until the 1 gb cache is too small to allow complete in-memory access to the database. at this point it seems that disk IO makes additional writes happen much slower. (I have also tried increasing the 1 gb cache size, but the database fails to open if it is too large--e.g. 2 gbs. I have 1.25 gb physical memory and 4 gb swap, so the constraint seems to be physical memory.) the max_lock, etc. lines allow transactions to contain hundreds of thousands of individual locks, limiting the transaction throughput bottleneck

What are the technical restrictions on writing several million objects to the datastore? Is it feasible to create a batch import feature to allow large datasets to be imported using reasonable amounts of memory for a desktop computer?

I hope this email is at least amusing!

Thanks again,
red daly
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