I heard the NPR interview yesterday and was left angered.  I have been a public 
radio supporter for many years.  NPR has been under attack for presenting 
unbalanced coverage.  For the first time, I have to agree.  The only part of 
the interview with Paul Solotaroff that may represent current scientific 
hypotheses is the mountain pine beetle epidemic.  Ten years of drought in 
Wyoming is linked to the pine beetle epidemic, and is a significant departure 
from the historical range of variability in this system.  The loss of the pine 
nuts represents a significant loss of food source to the grizzly. But the 
accuracy of the interview stops there.

Paul Solotaroff is speculating about the loss of trout (brook, cutthroat, and 
rainbow) numbers.  While there may be an effect upon these populations from 
climate change, I do not think that scientists have enough data as yet to make 
that statement.  Most fish research concerning climate change is focused upon 
downstream areas where the warming trend is more pronounced.

Anyone who has ever hunted outside of Yellowstone Park knows that for decades, 
for as long as managed hunting has occurred, the grizzly bears of Yellowstone 
Park have learned the gun shot "dinner bell." The bears have not suddenly 
learned this behavior over the last ten years.

Finally, if you read the original "Ghost Park" article by Solotaroff in Men's 
Journal, two paragraphs are devoted to the gory details concerning the bear 
fatalities last year.  Not even the right wing conservative newspapers in 
Wyoming detailed how Dr. Evert was killed. He does not seem to mention the fact 
that bear attacks occur every year in the Rocky Mountain Region and are largely 
a result of the bear-human interface.

This interview is a blatant example of why the public questions our science.  
If a journalist's job is to fact check using multiple sources, then what 
Solotaroff does is not journalism, it is sensationalism.  Soltaroff does not 
communicate important information to the public and policymakers; what he 
communicates is an opinion not fact.

Lynn Moore
Graduate Student
Program in Ecology
University of Wyoming




On Apr 16, 2011, at 10:16 PM, Warren W. Aney wrote:

The hypothesis that Yellowstone grizzlies have lost pine-nuts as a major
seasonal diet component due to a massive climate-related beetle kill of
whitebark pine and are therefore forced to seek other sources of protein
(including humans) seems valid and worthy of further study. The serious
losses of certain species of pines due to bark beetle population increases
has been pretty well documented and accepted by forest scientists as a
climate-warming result.
However, the source quoted in the NPR broadcast, Paul Solotaroff, is not a
scientist.  He is primarily a sports writer/journalist, so he is probably
more interested in developing a good story than parsing the facts.
Nevertheless, he seems to communicate the situation better than most
scientists would be able to.  And, if valid, it is important information
that needs to be communicated to both the public and our policy makers.
You can also read about it at this site:
http://www.treehugger.com/files/2010/08/hungry-bears-in-yellowstone-coming-i
nto-conflict-with-people.php
I'm interested in seeing what others have to say about this.

Warren W. Aney
Senior Wildlife Ecologist
Tigard, OR  97223

-----Original Message-----
From: Ecological Society of America: grants, jobs, news
[mailto:[email protected]] On Behalf Of Wayne Tyson
Sent: Saturday, 16 April, 2011 20:13
To: [email protected]<mailto:[email protected]>
Subject: [ECOLOG-L] Education Public Science Media Writing Speaking Ecology
Re: [ECOLOG-L] Disseminating scientific thought to the general public: are
scientists making science readily accessible?

Ecolog

While the "Disseminating scientific thought to the general public: are
scientists making science readily accessible?" discussion thread contained
some very useful discussion of principles, nothing illustrates principle
like specific examples. I would be interested in Ecolog's evaluation of a
current example of scientific writing, speaking, and media production.
Here's an interesting example of how the public is being "informed" by a
respected source:
http://www.npr.org/2011/04/16/135468901/climate-change-making-the-nations-be
ars-hungry

For those who have time to listen to the item, I'd be interested especially
in your analysis of the tone of the featured authority.

WT


----- Original Message -----
From: "David L. McNeely" <[email protected]>
To: <[email protected]>
Sent: Tuesday, April 12, 2011 5:09 PM
Subject: Re: [ECOLOG-L] Disseminating scientific thought to the general
public: are scientists making science readily accessible?


---- Martin Meiss <[email protected]> wrote:
 A reasoned argument that when scientists have an important point to
make to the public, they should find a way to do it repeatedly, somewhat
like a television commercial is repeated over and over to get the words out
to the public.  The idea is that a claim made often enough becomes true in
the collective mind, without consideration for whether it is true or not.
Implicit in Martin's recommendation is that the point that scientists have
to make is true, and thus the drum of repetition would not lead to
acceptance of a non-truth.

If my understanding is correct, then perhaps Martin is correct.  But then
again, wouldn't the public begin to think about science as just another one
of the myriad of interests groups that bombards it with a barrage of claims,
regardless of veracity, but only for the benefit of the group doing the
bombardment?

Methinks the studied, careful delivery of properly vetted information has
the greatest chance of doing real, lasting service to truth.  Now, should we
deny interest groups (say Union of Concerned Scientists, or American
Wildlife Federation) the privilege we deny to ourselves of advertising for
welfare?  No.

Nor should we never toot our own horn.  We sometimes should.

mcneely


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