On 11/28/2012 12:25 PM, Maarten Lankhorst wrote:
> By removing the unlocking of lru and retaking it immediately, a race is
> removed where the bo is taken off the swap list or the lru list between
> the unlock and relock. As such the cleanup_refs code can be simplified,
> it will attempt to call ttm_bo_wait non-blockingly, and if it fails
> it will drop the locks and perform a blocking wait, or return an error
> if no_wait_gpu was set.
>
> The need for looping is also eliminated, since swapout and evict_mem_first
> will always follow the destruction path, so no new fence is allowed
> to be attached. As far as I can see this may already have been the case,
> but the unlocking / relocking required a complicated loop to deal with
> re-reservation.
>
> The downside is that ttm_bo_cleanup_memtype_use is no longer called with
> reservation held, so drivers must be aware that move_notify with a null
> parameter doesn't require a reservation.

Why can't we unreserve *after* ttm_bo_cleanup_memtype_use? That's not
immediately clear from this patch.

>
> Signed-off-by: Maarten Lankhorst <maarten.lankhorst at canonical.com>
> ---
>   drivers/gpu/drm/ttm/ttm_bo.c | 112 
> +++++++++++++++++++++++--------------------
>   1 file changed, 60 insertions(+), 52 deletions(-)
>
> diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/ttm/ttm_bo.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/ttm/ttm_bo.c
> index 202fc20..02b275b 100644
> --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/ttm/ttm_bo.c
> +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/ttm/ttm_bo.c
> @@ -486,14 +486,6 @@ static void ttm_bo_cleanup_memtype_use(struct 
> ttm_buffer_object *bo)
>               bo->ttm = NULL;
>       }
>       ttm_bo_mem_put(bo, &bo->mem);
> -
> -     atomic_set(&bo->reserved, 0);
> -
> -     /*
> -      * Make processes trying to reserve really pick it up.
> -      */
> -     smp_mb__after_atomic_dec();
> -     wake_up_all(&bo->event_queue);
>   }
>   
>   static void ttm_bo_cleanup_refs_or_queue(struct ttm_buffer_object *bo)
> @@ -515,6 +507,9 @@ static void ttm_bo_cleanup_refs_or_queue(struct 
> ttm_buffer_object *bo)
>               put_count = ttm_bo_del_from_lru(bo);
>   
>               spin_unlock(&glob->lru_lock);
> +             atomic_set(&bo->reserved, 0);
> +             wake_up_all(&bo->event_queue);
> +

I think (although I'm not 100% sure) that if we use atomic_set() to 
unreserve, and it's not followed by a spin_unlock(), we need to insert
a memory barrier, like is done above in the removed code, otherwise 
memory operations protected by reserve may be reordered until after 
reservation.

>               ttm_bo_cleanup_memtype_use(bo);
>   
>               ttm_bo_list_ref_sub(bo, put_count, true);
> @@ -543,68 +538,72 @@ static void ttm_bo_cleanup_refs_or_queue(struct 
> ttm_buffer_object *bo)
>   }
>   
>   /**
> - * function ttm_bo_cleanup_refs
> + * function ttm_bo_cleanup_refs_and_unlock
>    * If bo idle, remove from delayed- and lru lists, and unref.
>    * If not idle, do nothing.
>    *
> + * Must be called with lru_lock and reservation held, this function
> + * will drop both before returning.
> + *
>    * @interruptible         Any sleeps should occur interruptibly.
> - * @no_wait_reserve       Never wait for reserve. Return -EBUSY instead.
>    * @no_wait_gpu           Never wait for gpu. Return -EBUSY instead.
>    */
>   
> -static int ttm_bo_cleanup_refs(struct ttm_buffer_object *bo,
> -                            bool interruptible,
> -                            bool no_wait_reserve,
> -                            bool no_wait_gpu)
> +static int ttm_bo_cleanup_refs_and_unlock(struct ttm_buffer_object *bo,
> +                                       bool interruptible,
> +                                       bool no_wait_gpu)
>   {
>       struct ttm_bo_device *bdev = bo->bdev;
> +     struct ttm_bo_driver *driver = bdev->driver;
>       struct ttm_bo_global *glob = bo->glob;
>       int put_count;
>       int ret = 0;
>   
> -retry:
>       spin_lock(&bdev->fence_lock);
> -     ret = ttm_bo_wait(bo, false, interruptible, no_wait_gpu);
> -     spin_unlock(&bdev->fence_lock);
> +     ret = ttm_bo_wait(bo, false, false, true);
>   
> -     if (unlikely(ret != 0))
> +     if (ret && no_wait_gpu) {
> +             spin_unlock(&bdev->fence_lock);
> +             atomic_set(&bo->reserved, 0);
> +             wake_up_all(&bo->event_queue);
> +             spin_unlock(&glob->lru_lock);
>               return ret;
> +     } else if (ret) {
> +             void *sync_obj;
>   
> -retry_reserve:
> -     spin_lock(&glob->lru_lock);
> -
> -     if (unlikely(list_empty(&bo->ddestroy))) {
> +             /**
> +              * Take a reference to the fence and unreserve,
> +              * at this point the buffer should be dead, so
> +              * no new sync objects can be attached.
> +              */
> +             sync_obj = driver->sync_obj_ref(&bo->sync_obj);
> +             spin_unlock(&bdev->fence_lock);
> +             atomic_set(&bo->reserved, 0);
> +             wake_up_all(&bo->event_queue);
>               spin_unlock(&glob->lru_lock);
> -             return 0;
> -     }
> -
> -     ret = ttm_bo_reserve_locked(bo, false, true, false, 0);
>   
> -     if (unlikely(ret == -EBUSY)) {
> -             spin_unlock(&glob->lru_lock);
> -             if (likely(!no_wait_reserve))
> -                     ret = ttm_bo_wait_unreserved(bo, interruptible);
> -             if (unlikely(ret != 0))
> +             ret = driver->sync_obj_wait(sync_obj, false, interruptible);
> +             driver->sync_obj_unref(&sync_obj);
> +             if (ret)
>                       return ret;
>   
> -             goto retry_reserve;
> -     }
> -
> -     BUG_ON(ret != 0);
> +             /* remove sync_obj with ttm_bo_wait */
> +             spin_lock(&bdev->fence_lock);
> +             ret = ttm_bo_wait(bo, false, false, true);
> +             spin_unlock(&bdev->fence_lock);
>   
> -     /**
> -      * We can re-check for sync object without taking
> -      * the bo::lock since setting the sync object requires
> -      * also bo::reserved. A busy object at this point may
> -      * be caused by another thread recently starting an accelerated
> -      * eviction.
> -      */
> +             WARN_ON(ret);
>   
> -     if (unlikely(bo->sync_obj)) {
> +             spin_lock(&glob->lru_lock);
> +     } else {
> +             spin_unlock(&bdev->fence_lock);
>               atomic_set(&bo->reserved, 0);
>               wake_up_all(&bo->event_queue);
> +     }
> +
> +     if (unlikely(list_empty(&bo->ddestroy))) {
>               spin_unlock(&glob->lru_lock);
> -             goto retry;
> +             return 0;
>       }
>   
>       put_count = ttm_bo_del_from_lru(bo);
> @@ -647,9 +646,13 @@ static int ttm_bo_delayed_delete(struct ttm_bo_device 
> *bdev, bool remove_all)
>                       kref_get(&nentry->list_kref);
>               }
>   
> -             spin_unlock(&glob->lru_lock);
> -             ret = ttm_bo_cleanup_refs(entry, false, !remove_all,
> -                                       !remove_all);
> +             ret = ttm_bo_reserve_locked(entry, false, !remove_all, false, 
> 0);
> +             if (!ret)
> +                     ret = ttm_bo_cleanup_refs_and_unlock(entry, false,
> +                                                          !remove_all);
> +             else
> +                     spin_unlock(&glob->lru_lock);
> +
>               kref_put(&entry->list_kref, ttm_bo_release_list);
>               entry = nentry;
>   
> @@ -803,9 +806,13 @@ retry:
>       kref_get(&bo->list_kref);
>   
>       if (!list_empty(&bo->ddestroy)) {
> -             spin_unlock(&glob->lru_lock);
> -             ret = ttm_bo_cleanup_refs(bo, interruptible,
> -                                       no_wait_reserve, no_wait_gpu);
> +             ret = ttm_bo_reserve_locked(bo, interruptible, no_wait_reserve, 
> false, 0);
> +             if (!ret)
> +                     ret = ttm_bo_cleanup_refs_and_unlock(bo, interruptible,
> +                                                          no_wait_gpu);
> +             else
> +                     spin_unlock(&glob->lru_lock);
> +
>               kref_put(&bo->list_kref, ttm_bo_release_list);
>   
>               return ret;
> @@ -1799,8 +1806,9 @@ static int ttm_bo_swapout(struct ttm_mem_shrink *shrink)
>               kref_get(&bo->list_kref);
>   
>               if (!list_empty(&bo->ddestroy)) {
> -                     spin_unlock(&glob->lru_lock);
> -                     (void) ttm_bo_cleanup_refs(bo, false, false, false);
> +                     ttm_bo_reserve_locked(bo, false, false, false, 0);
> +                     ttm_bo_cleanup_refs_and_unlock(bo, false, false);
> +
>                       kref_put(&bo->list_kref, ttm_bo_release_list);
>                       spin_lock(&glob->lru_lock);
>                       continue;

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