On Thu, Jul 10, 2025 at 01:24:52PM +0300, Raag Jadav wrote:
> On Thu, Jul 10, 2025 at 11:37:14AM +0200, Christian König wrote:
> > On 10.07.25 11:01, Simona Vetter wrote:
> > > On Wed, Jul 09, 2025 at 12:52:05PM -0400, Rodrigo Vivi wrote:
> > >> On Wed, Jul 09, 2025 at 05:18:54PM +0300, Raag Jadav wrote:
> > >>> On Wed, Jul 09, 2025 at 04:09:20PM +0200, Christian König wrote:
> > >>>> On 09.07.25 15:41, Simona Vetter wrote:
> > >>>>> On Wed, Jul 09, 2025 at 04:50:13PM +0530, Riana Tauro wrote:
> > >>>>>> Certain errors can cause the device to be wedged and may
> > >>>>>> require a vendor specific recovery method to restore normal
> > >>>>>> operation.
> > >>>>>>
> > >>>>>> Add a recovery method 'WEDGED=vendor-specific' for such errors. 
> > >>>>>> Vendors
> > >>>>>> must provide additional recovery documentation if this method
> > >>>>>> is used.
> > >>>>>>
> > >>>>>> v2: fix documentation (Raag)
> > >>>>>>
> > >>>>>> Cc: André Almeida <andrealm...@igalia.com>
> > >>>>>> Cc: Christian König <christian.koe...@amd.com>
> > >>>>>> Cc: David Airlie <airl...@gmail.com>
> > >>>>>> Cc: <dri-devel@lists.freedesktop.org>
> > >>>>>> Suggested-by: Raag Jadav <raag.ja...@intel.com>
> > >>>>>> Signed-off-by: Riana Tauro <riana.ta...@intel.com>
> > >>>>>
> > >>>>> I'm not really understanding what this is useful for, maybe concrete
> > >>>>> example in the form of driver code that uses this, and some tool or
> > >>>>> documentation steps that should be taken for recovery?
> > >>
> > >> The case here is when FW underneath identified something badly corrupted 
> > >> on
> > >> FW land and decided that only a firmware-flashing could solve the day and
> > >> raise interrupt to the driver. At that point we want to wedge, but 
> > >> immediately
> > >> hint the admin the recommended action.
> > >>
> > >>>>
> > >>>> The recovery method for this particular case is to flash in a new 
> > >>>> firmware.
> > >>>>
> > >>>>> The issues I'm seeing here is that eventually we'll get different
> > >>>>> vendor-specific recovery steps, and maybe even on the same device, and
> > >>>>> that leads us to an enumeration issue. Since it's just a string and an
> > >>>>> enum I think it'd be better to just allocate a new one every time 
> > >>>>> there's
> > >>>>> a new strange recovery method instead of this opaque approach.
> > >>>>
> > >>>> That is exactly the opposite of what we discussed so far.
> > > 
> > > Sorry, I missed that context.
> > > 
> > >>>> The original idea was to add a firmware-flush recovery method which
> > >>>> looked a bit wage since it didn't give any information on what to do
> > >>>> exactly.
> > >>>>
> > >>>> That's why I suggested to add a more generic vendor-specific event
> > >>>> with refers to the documentation and system log to see what actually
> > >>>> needs to be done.
> > >>>>
> > >>>> Otherwise we would end up with events like firmware-flash, update FW
> > >>>> image A, update FW image B, FW version mismatch etc....
> > > 
> > > Yeah, that's kinda what I expect to happen, and we have enough numbers for
> > > this all to not be an issue.
> > > 
> > >>> Agree. Any newly allocated method that is specific to a vendor is going 
> > >>> to
> > >>> be opaque anyway, since it can't be generic for all drivers. This just 
> > >>> helps
> > >>> reduce the noise in DRM core.
> > >>>
> > >>> And yes, there could be different vendor-specific cases for the same 
> > >>> driver
> > >>> and the driver should be able to provide the means to distinguish 
> > >>> between
> > >>> them.
> > >>
> > >> Sim, what's your take on this then?
> > >>
> > >> Should we get back to the original idea of firmware-flash?
> > > 
> > > Maybe intel-firmware-flash or something, meaning prefix with the vendor?
> > > 
> > > The reason I think it should be specific is because I'm assuming you want
> > > to script this. And if you have a big fleet with different vendors, then
> > > "vendor-specific" doesn't tell you enough. But if it's something like
> > > $vendor-$magic_step then it does become scriptable, and we do have have a
> > > place to put some documentation on what you should do instead.
> > > 
> > > If the point of this interface isn't that it's scriptable, then I'm not
> > > sure why it needs to be an uevent?
> > 
> > You should probably read up on the previous discussion, cause that is 
> > exactly what I asked as well :)
> > 
> > And no, it should *not* be scripted. That would be a bit brave for a 
> > firmware update where you should absolutely not power down the system for 
> > example.

I also don't like the idea or even the thought of scripting something like
a firmware-flash. But only to fail with a better pin point to make admin
lives easier with a notification.

> > 
> > In my understanding the new value "vendor-specific" basically means it is a 
> > known issue with a documented solution, while "unknown" means the driver 
> > has no idea how to solve it.

Exactly, the hardware and firmware are giving the indication of what should be
done. It is not 'unknown'.

> 
> Yes, and since the recovery procedure is defined and known to the consumer,
> it can potentially be automated (atleast for non-firmware cases).
> 
> > > I guess if you all want to stick with vendor-specific then I think that's

Well, I would honestly prefer a direct firmware-flash, but if that is not
usable by other vendors and there's a push back on that, let's go with
the vendor-specific then.

> > > ok with me too, but the docs should at least explain how to figure out
> > > from the uevent which vendor you're on with a small example. What I'm
> > > worried is that if we have this on multiple drivers userspace will
> > > otherwise make a complete mess and might want to run the wrong recovery
> > > steps.
> 
> The device id along with driver can be identified from uevent (probably
> available inside DEVPATH somewhere) to distinguish the vendor. So the consumer
> already knows if the device fits the criteria for recovery.
> 
> > > I think ideally, no matter what, we'd have a concrete driver patch which
> > > then also comes with the documentation for what exactly you're supposed to
> > > do as something you can script. And not just this stand-alone patch here.
> 
> Perhaps the rest of the series didn't make it to dri-devel, which will answer
> most of the above.

Riana, could you please try to provide a bit more documentation like Sima
asked and re-send the entire series to dri-devel?

Thanks,
Rodrigo.

> 
> Raag
> 
> > >>>>>> ---
> > >>>>>>  Documentation/gpu/drm-uapi.rst | 9 +++++----
> > >>>>>>  drivers/gpu/drm/drm_drv.c      | 2 ++
> > >>>>>>  include/drm/drm_device.h       | 4 ++++
> > >>>>>>  3 files changed, 11 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)
> > >>>>>>
> > >>>>>> diff --git a/Documentation/gpu/drm-uapi.rst 
> > >>>>>> b/Documentation/gpu/drm-uapi.rst
> > >>>>>> index 263e5a97c080..c33070bdb347 100644
> > >>>>>> --- a/Documentation/gpu/drm-uapi.rst
> > >>>>>> +++ b/Documentation/gpu/drm-uapi.rst
> > >>>>>> @@ -421,10 +421,10 @@ Recovery
> > >>>>>>  Current implementation defines three recovery methods, out of 
> > >>>>>> which, drivers
> > >>>>>>  can use any one, multiple or none. Method(s) of choice will be sent 
> > >>>>>> in the
> > >>>>>>  uevent environment as ``WEDGED=<method1>[,..,<methodN>]`` in order 
> > >>>>>> of less to
> > >>>>>> -more side-effects. If driver is unsure about recovery or method is 
> > >>>>>> unknown
> > >>>>>> -(like soft/hard system reboot, firmware flashing, physical device 
> > >>>>>> replacement
> > >>>>>> -or any other procedure which can't be attempted on the fly), 
> > >>>>>> ``WEDGED=unknown``
> > >>>>>> -will be sent instead.
> > >>>>>> +more side-effects. If recovery method is specific to vendor
> > >>>>>> +``WEDGED=vendor-specific`` will be sent and userspace should refer 
> > >>>>>> to vendor
> > >>>>>> +specific documentation for further recovery steps. If driver is 
> > >>>>>> unsure about
> > >>>>>> +recovery or method is unknown, ``WEDGED=unknown`` will be sent 
> > >>>>>> instead
> > >>>>>>  
> > >>>>>>  Userspace consumers can parse this event and attempt recovery as 
> > >>>>>> per the
> > >>>>>>  following expectations.
> > >>>>>> @@ -435,6 +435,7 @@ following expectations.
> > >>>>>>      none            optional telemetry collection
> > >>>>>>      rebind          unbind + bind driver
> > >>>>>>      bus-reset       unbind + bus reset/re-enumeration + bind
> > >>>>>> +    vendor-specific vendor specific recovery method
> > >>>>>>      unknown         consumer policy
> > >>>>>>      =============== ========================================
> > >>>>>>  
> > >>>>>> diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/drm_drv.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/drm_drv.c
> > >>>>>> index cdd591b11488..0ac723a46a91 100644
> > >>>>>> --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/drm_drv.c
> > >>>>>> +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/drm_drv.c
> > >>>>>> @@ -532,6 +532,8 @@ static const char 
> > >>>>>> *drm_get_wedge_recovery(unsigned int opt)
> > >>>>>>              return "rebind";
> > >>>>>>      case DRM_WEDGE_RECOVERY_BUS_RESET:
> > >>>>>>              return "bus-reset";
> > >>>>>> +    case DRM_WEDGE_RECOVERY_VENDOR:
> > >>>>>> +            return "vendor-specific";
> > >>>>>>      default:
> > >>>>>>              return NULL;
> > >>>>>>      }
> > >>>>>> diff --git a/include/drm/drm_device.h b/include/drm/drm_device.h
> > >>>>>> index 08b3b2467c4c..08a087f149ff 100644
> > >>>>>> --- a/include/drm/drm_device.h
> > >>>>>> +++ b/include/drm/drm_device.h
> > >>>>>> @@ -26,10 +26,14 @@ struct pci_controller;
> > >>>>>>   * Recovery methods for wedged device in order of less to more 
> > >>>>>> side-effects.
> > >>>>>>   * To be used with drm_dev_wedged_event() as recovery @method. 
> > >>>>>> Callers can
> > >>>>>>   * use any one, multiple (or'd) or none depending on their needs.
> > >>>>>> + *
> > >>>>>> + * Refer to "Device Wedging" chapter in 
> > >>>>>> Documentation/gpu/drm-uapi.rst for more
> > >>>>>> + * details.
> > >>>>>>   */
> > >>>>>>  #define DRM_WEDGE_RECOVERY_NONE             BIT(0)  /* optional 
> > >>>>>> telemetry collection */
> > >>>>>>  #define DRM_WEDGE_RECOVERY_REBIND   BIT(1)  /* unbind + bind driver 
> > >>>>>> */
> > >>>>>>  #define DRM_WEDGE_RECOVERY_BUS_RESET        BIT(2)  /* unbind + 
> > >>>>>> reset bus device + bind */
> > >>>>>> +#define DRM_WEDGE_RECOVERY_VENDOR   BIT(3)  /* vendor specific 
> > >>>>>> recovery method */
> > >>>>>>  
> > >>>>>>  /**
> > >>>>>>   * struct drm_wedge_task_info - information about the guilty task 
> > >>>>>> of a wedge dev
> > >>>>>> -- 
> > >>>>>> 2.47.1
> > >>>>>>
> > >>>>>
> > >>>>
> > > 
> > 

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