Buffers passed to spi_sync() must be dma-safe even for tiny buffers since
some SPI controllers use DMA for all transfers.

Example splat with CONFIG_DMA_API_DEBUG enabled:

[   23.750467] DMA-API: dw_dmac_pci 0000:00:15.0: device driver maps memory 
from stack [probable addr=000000001e49185d]
[   23.750529] WARNING: CPU: 1 PID: 1296 at kernel/dma/debug.c:1161 
check_for_stack+0xb7/0x190
[   23.750533] Modules linked in: mmc_block(+) spi_pxa2xx_platform(+) 
pwm_lpss_pci pwm_lpss spi_pxa2xx_pci sdhci_pci cqhci intel_mrfld_pwrbtn 
extcon_intel_mrfld sdhci intel_mrfld_adc led_class mmc_core ili9341 mipi_dbi 
tinydrm backlight ti_ads7950 industrialio_triggered_buffer kfifo_buf 
intel_soc_pmic_mrfld hci_uart btbcm
[   23.750599] CPU: 1 PID: 1296 Comm: modprobe Not tainted 5.0.0-rc7+ #236
[   23.750605] Hardware name: Intel Corporation Merrifield/BODEGA BAY, BIOS 542 
2015.01.21:18.19.48
[   23.750620] RIP: 0010:check_for_stack+0xb7/0x190
[   23.750630] Code: 8b 6d 50 4d 85 ed 75 04 4c 8b 6d 10 48 89 ef e8 2f 8b 44 
00 48 89 c6 4a 8d 0c 23 4c 89 ea 48 c7 c7 88 d0 82 b4 e8 40 7c f9 ff <0f> 0b 8b 
05 79 00 4b 01 85 c0 74 07 5b 5d 41 5c 41 5d c3 8b 05 54
[   23.750637] RSP: 0000:ffff97bbc0292fa0 EFLAGS: 00010286
[   23.750646] RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: ffff97bbc0290000 RCX: 0000000000000006
[   23.750652] RDX: 0000000000000007 RSI: 0000000000000002 RDI: ffff94b33e115450
[   23.750658] RBP: ffff94b33c8578b0 R08: 0000000000000002 R09: 00000000000201c0
[   23.750664] R10: 00000006ecb0ccc6 R11: 0000000000034f38 R12: 000000000000316c
[   23.750670] R13: ffff94b33c84b250 R14: ffff94b33dedd5a0 R15: 0000000000000001
[   23.750679] FS:  0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff94b33e100000(0063) 
knlGS:00000000f7faf690
[   23.750686] CS:  0010 DS: 002b ES: 002b CR0: 0000000080050033
[   23.750691] CR2: 00000000f7f54faf CR3: 000000000722c000 CR4: 00000000001006e0
[   23.750696] Call Trace:
[   23.750713]  debug_dma_map_sg+0x100/0x340
[   23.750727]  ? dma_direct_map_sg+0x3b/0xb0
[   23.750739]  spi_map_buf+0x25a/0x300
[   23.750751]  __spi_pump_messages+0x2a4/0x680
[   23.750762]  __spi_sync+0x1dd/0x1f0
[   23.750773]  spi_sync+0x26/0x40
[   23.750790]  mipi_dbi_typec3_command_read+0x14d/0x240 [mipi_dbi]
[   23.750802]  ? spi_finalize_current_transfer+0x10/0x10
[   23.750821]  mipi_dbi_typec3_command+0x1bc/0x1d0 [mipi_dbi]

Reported-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevche...@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Noralf Trønnes <nor...@tronnes.org>
---
 drivers/gpu/drm/tinydrm/ili9225.c  |  6 ++--
 drivers/gpu/drm/tinydrm/mipi-dbi.c | 58 +++++++++++++++++++++---------
 include/drm/tinydrm/mipi-dbi.h     |  5 +--
 3 files changed, 48 insertions(+), 21 deletions(-)

diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/tinydrm/ili9225.c 
b/drivers/gpu/drm/tinydrm/ili9225.c
index 3f59cfbd31ba..a87078667e04 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/tinydrm/ili9225.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/tinydrm/ili9225.c
@@ -299,7 +299,7 @@ static void ili9225_pipe_disable(struct 
drm_simple_display_pipe *pipe)
        mipi->enabled = false;
 }
 
-static int ili9225_dbi_command(struct mipi_dbi *mipi, u8 cmd, u8 *par,
+static int ili9225_dbi_command(struct mipi_dbi *mipi, u8 *cmd, u8 *par,
                               size_t num)
 {
        struct spi_device *spi = mipi->spi;
@@ -309,11 +309,11 @@ static int ili9225_dbi_command(struct mipi_dbi *mipi, u8 
cmd, u8 *par,
 
        gpiod_set_value_cansleep(mipi->dc, 0);
        speed_hz = mipi_dbi_spi_cmd_max_speed(spi, 1);
-       ret = tinydrm_spi_transfer(spi, speed_hz, NULL, 8, &cmd, 1);
+       ret = tinydrm_spi_transfer(spi, speed_hz, NULL, 8, cmd, 1);
        if (ret || !num)
                return ret;
 
-       if (cmd == ILI9225_WRITE_DATA_TO_GRAM && !mipi->swap_bytes)
+       if (*cmd == ILI9225_WRITE_DATA_TO_GRAM && !mipi->swap_bytes)
                bpw = 16;
 
        gpiod_set_value_cansleep(mipi->dc, 1);
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/tinydrm/mipi-dbi.c 
b/drivers/gpu/drm/tinydrm/mipi-dbi.c
index 246e708a9ff7..4a4cd7e72938 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/tinydrm/mipi-dbi.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/tinydrm/mipi-dbi.c
@@ -153,16 +153,42 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL(mipi_dbi_command_read);
  */
 int mipi_dbi_command_buf(struct mipi_dbi *mipi, u8 cmd, u8 *data, size_t len)
 {
+       u8 *cmdbuf;
        int ret;
 
+       /* SPI requires dma-safe buffers */
+       cmdbuf = kmemdup(&cmd, 1, GFP_KERNEL);
+       if (!cmdbuf)
+               return -ENOMEM;
+
        mutex_lock(&mipi->cmdlock);
-       ret = mipi->command(mipi, cmd, data, len);
+       ret = mipi->command(mipi, cmdbuf, data, len);
        mutex_unlock(&mipi->cmdlock);
 
+       kfree(cmdbuf);
+
        return ret;
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL(mipi_dbi_command_buf);
 
+/* This should only be used by mipi_dbi_command() */
+int mipi_dbi_command_stackbuf(struct mipi_dbi *mipi, u8 cmd, u8 *data, size_t 
len)
+{
+       u8 *buf;
+       int ret;
+
+       buf = kmemdup(data, len, GFP_KERNEL);
+       if (!buf)
+               return -ENOMEM;
+
+       ret = mipi_dbi_command_buf(mipi, cmd, buf, len);
+
+       kfree(buf);
+
+       return ret;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(mipi_dbi_command_stackbuf);
+
 /**
  * mipi_dbi_buf_copy - Copy a framebuffer, transforming it if necessary
  * @dst: The destination buffer
@@ -772,18 +798,18 @@ static int mipi_dbi_spi1_transfer(struct mipi_dbi *mipi, 
int dc,
        return 0;
 }
 
-static int mipi_dbi_typec1_command(struct mipi_dbi *mipi, u8 cmd,
+static int mipi_dbi_typec1_command(struct mipi_dbi *mipi, u8 *cmd,
                                   u8 *parameters, size_t num)
 {
-       unsigned int bpw = (cmd == MIPI_DCS_WRITE_MEMORY_START) ? 16 : 8;
+       unsigned int bpw = (*cmd == MIPI_DCS_WRITE_MEMORY_START) ? 16 : 8;
        int ret;
 
-       if (mipi_dbi_command_is_read(mipi, cmd))
+       if (mipi_dbi_command_is_read(mipi, *cmd))
                return -ENOTSUPP;
 
-       MIPI_DBI_DEBUG_COMMAND(cmd, parameters, num);
+       MIPI_DBI_DEBUG_COMMAND(*cmd, parameters, num);
 
-       ret = mipi_dbi_spi1_transfer(mipi, 0, &cmd, 1, 8);
+       ret = mipi_dbi_spi1_transfer(mipi, 0, cmd, 1, 8);
        if (ret || !num)
                return ret;
 
@@ -792,7 +818,7 @@ static int mipi_dbi_typec1_command(struct mipi_dbi *mipi, 
u8 cmd,
 
 /* MIPI DBI Type C Option 3 */
 
-static int mipi_dbi_typec3_command_read(struct mipi_dbi *mipi, u8 cmd,
+static int mipi_dbi_typec3_command_read(struct mipi_dbi *mipi, u8 *cmd,
                                        u8 *data, size_t len)
 {
        struct spi_device *spi = mipi->spi;
@@ -801,7 +827,7 @@ static int mipi_dbi_typec3_command_read(struct mipi_dbi 
*mipi, u8 cmd,
        struct spi_transfer tr[2] = {
                {
                        .speed_hz = speed_hz,
-                       .tx_buf = &cmd,
+                       .tx_buf = cmd,
                        .len = 1,
                }, {
                        .speed_hz = speed_hz,
@@ -819,8 +845,8 @@ static int mipi_dbi_typec3_command_read(struct mipi_dbi 
*mipi, u8 cmd,
         * Support non-standard 24-bit and 32-bit Nokia read commands which
         * start with a dummy clock, so we need to read an extra byte.
         */
-       if (cmd == MIPI_DCS_GET_DISPLAY_ID ||
-           cmd == MIPI_DCS_GET_DISPLAY_STATUS) {
+       if (*cmd == MIPI_DCS_GET_DISPLAY_ID ||
+           *cmd == MIPI_DCS_GET_DISPLAY_STATUS) {
                if (!(len == 3 || len == 4))
                        return -EINVAL;
 
@@ -850,7 +876,7 @@ static int mipi_dbi_typec3_command_read(struct mipi_dbi 
*mipi, u8 cmd,
                        data[i] = (buf[i] << 1) | !!(buf[i + 1] & BIT(7));
        }
 
-       MIPI_DBI_DEBUG_COMMAND(cmd, data, len);
+       MIPI_DBI_DEBUG_COMMAND(*cmd, data, len);
 
 err_free:
        kfree(buf);
@@ -858,7 +884,7 @@ static int mipi_dbi_typec3_command_read(struct mipi_dbi 
*mipi, u8 cmd,
        return ret;
 }
 
-static int mipi_dbi_typec3_command(struct mipi_dbi *mipi, u8 cmd,
+static int mipi_dbi_typec3_command(struct mipi_dbi *mipi, u8 *cmd,
                                   u8 *par, size_t num)
 {
        struct spi_device *spi = mipi->spi;
@@ -866,18 +892,18 @@ static int mipi_dbi_typec3_command(struct mipi_dbi *mipi, 
u8 cmd,
        u32 speed_hz;
        int ret;
 
-       if (mipi_dbi_command_is_read(mipi, cmd))
+       if (mipi_dbi_command_is_read(mipi, *cmd))
                return mipi_dbi_typec3_command_read(mipi, cmd, par, num);
 
-       MIPI_DBI_DEBUG_COMMAND(cmd, par, num);
+       MIPI_DBI_DEBUG_COMMAND(*cmd, par, num);
 
        gpiod_set_value_cansleep(mipi->dc, 0);
        speed_hz = mipi_dbi_spi_cmd_max_speed(spi, 1);
-       ret = tinydrm_spi_transfer(spi, speed_hz, NULL, 8, &cmd, 1);
+       ret = tinydrm_spi_transfer(spi, speed_hz, NULL, 8, cmd, 1);
        if (ret || !num)
                return ret;
 
-       if (cmd == MIPI_DCS_WRITE_MEMORY_START && !mipi->swap_bytes)
+       if (*cmd == MIPI_DCS_WRITE_MEMORY_START && !mipi->swap_bytes)
                bpw = 16;
 
        gpiod_set_value_cansleep(mipi->dc, 1);
diff --git a/include/drm/tinydrm/mipi-dbi.h b/include/drm/tinydrm/mipi-dbi.h
index ad7e6bedab5f..464a47d1013d 100644
--- a/include/drm/tinydrm/mipi-dbi.h
+++ b/include/drm/tinydrm/mipi-dbi.h
@@ -43,7 +43,7 @@ struct mipi_dbi {
        struct spi_device *spi;
        bool enabled;
        struct mutex cmdlock;
-       int (*command)(struct mipi_dbi *mipi, u8 cmd, u8 *param, size_t num);
+       int (*command)(struct mipi_dbi *mipi, u8 *cmd, u8 *param, size_t num);
        const u8 *read_commands;
        struct gpio_desc *dc;
        u16 *tx_buf;
@@ -83,6 +83,7 @@ u32 mipi_dbi_spi_cmd_max_speed(struct spi_device *spi, size_t 
len);
 
 int mipi_dbi_command_read(struct mipi_dbi *mipi, u8 cmd, u8 *val);
 int mipi_dbi_command_buf(struct mipi_dbi *mipi, u8 cmd, u8 *data, size_t len);
+int mipi_dbi_command_stackbuf(struct mipi_dbi *mipi, u8 cmd, u8 *data, size_t 
len);
 int mipi_dbi_buf_copy(void *dst, struct drm_framebuffer *fb,
                      struct drm_rect *clip, bool swap);
 /**
@@ -100,7 +101,7 @@ int mipi_dbi_buf_copy(void *dst, struct drm_framebuffer *fb,
 #define mipi_dbi_command(mipi, cmd, seq...) \
 ({ \
        u8 d[] = { seq }; \
-       mipi_dbi_command_buf(mipi, cmd, d, ARRAY_SIZE(d)); \
+       mipi_dbi_command_stackbuf(mipi, cmd, d, ARRAY_SIZE(d)); \
 })
 
 #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_FS
-- 
2.20.1

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