Hi,

Conversation in the virtual meeting late last night turned to
establishing a PBX at home hanging off a single POTS line.  Here's some
related resources based on what was said and a bit of searching since.

What are FXO and FXS?  A brief summary:
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Foreign_exchange_service_(telecommunications)#Use_in_voice-over-IP_systems

More detail: https://www.dceexpress.com/what-are-fxs-and-fxo/

So I think the incoming POTS would connect to an FXO device which, `from
the point of view of a telephone exchange, appears to be a telephone'.
The other side of the FXO would be a digital interface to the computer,
e.g. a PCI Express card.

Once it's digital, VoIP phones could be used around the house with each
having a unique extension number.  Android and iOS devices can also run
apps to be a VoIP phone; there might be lots of those already around,
especially older models.

A well-known telephony interface manufacturer is
https://www.sangoma.com/telephony-cards/analog/

An alternative is for the existing land-line number to terminate with a
VoIP supplier on the Internet and to use the home's Internet connection
thereafter.  A POTS does have the advantage of working in a power cut.

-- 
Cheers, Ralph.

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