On 2019-08-28 16:50, Ralph Corderoy wrote:
Hi Tim,

> > (current hard disk is 500gb - formating etc.) and I am looking at
> > fitting a 250gb ssd.

Disk /dev/sda: 500107862016B

    $ units 500107862016B bytes
            465 GiB + 780 MiB + 24 KiB

Sector size (logical/physical): 512B/4096B

Number Start End Size Type File system Flags
1       1048576B       49217011711B   49215963136B   primary  ext4

Its end is well within the area of the new smaller SSD.

    $ units -1 49217011711B bytes
            45 GiB + 856 MiB + 1023 KiB + 1023 B

2       49217011712B   468647411711B  419430400000B  primary  ext4

And that covers most of the rust, starting from the end of sda1,

    $ expr 468647411712 - 468647411711 - 1
    0

and going nearly to the end, just before the swap.

    $ units -1 468647411711B bytes
            436 GiB + 472 MiB + 1023 KiB + 1023 B

3 468647411712B 500105249279B 31457837568B primary linux-swap(v1)

If you're not dependent on that swap then you could delete that
partition before the transfer so it's less to do, creating a new one on
the SSD, if you think it's worthwhile.

df -k /dev/sda?*
Filesystem     1K-blocks     Used Available Use% Mounted on
/dev/sda1       47045404  5712048  38913852  13% /
/dev/sda2      402123024 23220796 358405844   7% /home
udev             3890100        0   3890100   0% /dev

Adding the amount used of sda2, /home, onto its starting point as a
rough guide doesn't get us far into a 250 GB SSD.

    $ units -1 49217011712B+23220796KiB bytes
            67 GiB + 1005 MiB + 572 KiB

So I'd

    - Delete the swap partition unless the machine is crippled without
      it.
    - Boot from a recent live USB stick that offers gparted.
    - Use gparted to shrink /home so its end is comfortably under a
      250 GB SSD's limit.

Then the content you wish to copy will fit on the smaller destination.
How you do the copy comes down to personal preference a bit.
I'd dd(1), but you might be more use to something else?

--
Cheers, Ralph.


If I dd a partition on my existing spinny disk to an img and then restore the img to the ssd, what happens to the UUID's of each partition?

Do they remain the same or do I have to reset them  and if so to what?

Change the entries in fstab to what the partition are when I setup the partition on the ssd (in gparted)?

Regards

Tim H

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