Ralf Weber <d...@fl1ger.de>于2017年8月16日周三 下午4:22写道:

> Moin!
>
> On 16 Aug 2017, at 6:19, Lanlan Pan wrote:
>
> > We analyzed our recursive query log, about 18.6 billion queries from
> > 12/01/2015 to 12/07/2015.
> >
> > We found about 4.7 Million temporary domains occupy the recursive's
> > cache,
> > which are subdomain wildcards from Skype, QQ, Mcafee, Microsoft,
> > 360safedns, Cloudfront, Greencompute...
> >
> > Temporary Domain Names/ All Names: 41.7%
> > Queries for Temporary Domain Names/ All Queries: 0.12%
> So you are designing a protocol change for 0.12% of your queries? IMHO
> not a
> good use of engineering time.
>

The temporary domain name's rate > 40%.

Every xxx/yyy/zzz.foo.com query must be sent to Authoritative Nameserver
for the subdomain wildcard same answer, we can try to reduce this cost, and
shorten the response laterncy.

>
> Details in: Dealing with temporary domain name issues in the DNS
> > <
> https://www.computer.org/csdl/proceedings/iscc/2016/0679/00/07543831-abs.html
> >
> >
> > <
> https://www.computer.org/csdl/proceedings/iscc/2016/0679/00/07543831-abs.html
> >
> > The operational problem is, subdomain wildcards waste recursive cache
> > capacity. Existing solution to the problem is not adequate in
> > recursive
> > operating environment at present, because of low DNSSEC deployment.
> Sorry can't read that, but from the abstract and your emails I think the
> main
> flaw in your thinking is that you want to cache all the records,
> regardless of
> how often they are queried. That is not how caching resolvers work.
> Records that
> are not used frequently and most of these signalling queries are one
> time queries
> just expire from the cache, either by LRU mechanism or TTL.
>

Yes, LRU and TTL can expire from the cache, which were also discussed in
the paper.

Recursives commonly cache "all queried domain in n days" for some
SERVFAIL/TIMEOUT condition, which has been documented in
https://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-tale-dnsop-serve-stale-01
The subdomain wildcards cache are needlessly,  and we can make some
optimization.


> So long
> -Ralf
>
-- 
致礼  Best Regards

潘蓝兰  Pan Lanlan
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