> Em 08/07/2015, à(s) 14:33:000, Edward Lewis <edward.le...@icann.org> escreveu:
> 
> On 7/8/15, 7:36, "Suzanne Woolf" <suzworldw...@gmail.com> wrote:
> 
>> For example, the distinction between gTLDs and ccTLDs is of great
>> importance to ICANN and to participants in its decisions, but of less
>> obvious relevance to an application developer or DNS operator who sees
>> only "name that gets a positive response to a DNS query against the
>> public root zone."
> 
> It's not that the distinction between gTLDs and ccTLDs matters, I believe
> that what matters first is whether this is an issue best handled in the
> DNS protocol or in the operational conventions applied to placing names
> into the root zone.  As much as I spend time trying to distinguish
> characteristics of TLDs, I don't think any of that really matters in this
> context, at least in the high level.


Actually, a better distinction would be between ISO-controlled allocation and 
ICANN-controlled allocation, not gTLDs and ccTLDs. For 2 ASCII letters, ISO is 
now considered authoritative in allocating pair of letters to countries and 
territories; ICANN's only decision is whether an organization represents that 
country in RFC-1591 terms. 
But when it comes to IDN ccTLDs, registries need to pick a 2-char IDN string, 
submit to ICANN which then decides whether that combination is to become a 
ccTLD or not; with IDNs there is actual decision on whether that string is to 
be allocated as a ccTLD. 


Rubens





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