Possible vulnerability were found in latest dnsmasq. It were found with
help of oss-fuzz Google project by me and short after that independently
also by Richard Johnson of Trellix Threat Labs.

It is affected only by DHCPv6 requests, which could be crafted to modify
already freed memory. Red Hat security assigned this vulnerability
CVE-2022-0934. Affected are also previous versions including 2.85, 2.79
and 2.76. Correction is relative simple, I am attaching my proposal to
fix this issue. Simon will probably use his own commit in upcoming
version to fix this issue soon in git repository. We think it might be
triggered remotely, but we do not think it could be used to execute
remote code.

Best Regards,

Petr Menšík

-- 
Petr Menšík
Software Engineer
Red Hat, http://www.redhat.com/
email: pemen...@redhat.com
PGP: DFCF908DB7C87E8E529925BC4931CA5B6C9FC5CB
From dcc62a514092c8afeab4e502db9e65f03c2e1d47 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: =?UTF-8?q?Petr=20Men=C5=A1=C3=ADk?= <pemen...@redhat.com>
Date: Tue, 22 Feb 2022 00:45:01 +0100
Subject: [PATCH] Change message type by dedicated function

Long-term pointer to beginning of message does not work well. I case
outpacket is reallocated in any new_opt6() section, original outmsgtypep
pointer becomes invalid. Instead of using that pointer use dedicated
function, which will change just the first byte of the message.

This makes sure correct beginning of packet is always used.
---
 src/dnsmasq.h   |  1 +
 src/outpacket.c | 11 +++++++++++
 src/rfc3315.c   | 29 ++++++++++++++---------------
 3 files changed, 26 insertions(+), 15 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/dnsmasq.h b/src/dnsmasq.h
index 51a1aa6..c1c75c1 100644
--- a/src/dnsmasq.h
+++ b/src/dnsmasq.h
@@ -1736,6 +1736,7 @@ void put_opt6_long(unsigned int val);
 void put_opt6_short(unsigned int val);
 void put_opt6_char(unsigned int val);
 void put_opt6_string(char *s);
+void put_msgtype6(unsigned int val);
 #endif
 
 /* radv.c */
diff --git a/src/outpacket.c b/src/outpacket.c
index abb3a3a..f322811 100644
--- a/src/outpacket.c
+++ b/src/outpacket.c
@@ -115,4 +115,15 @@ void put_opt6_string(char *s)
   put_opt6(s, strlen(s));
 }
 
+void put_msgtype6(unsigned int val)
+{
+  if (outpacket_counter == 0)
+    put_opt6_char(val);
+  else
+    {
+      unsigned char *p = daemon->outpacket.iov_base;
+      *p = val;
+    }
+}
+
 #endif
diff --git a/src/rfc3315.c b/src/rfc3315.c
index cee8382..baeb51e 100644
--- a/src/rfc3315.c
+++ b/src/rfc3315.c
@@ -110,7 +110,6 @@ static int dhcp6_maybe_relay(struct state *state, void *inbuff, size_t sz,
   void *end = inbuff + sz;
   void *opts = inbuff + 34;
   int msg_type = *((unsigned char *)inbuff);
-  unsigned char *outmsgtypep;
   void *opt;
   struct dhcp_vendor *vendor;
 
@@ -192,9 +191,9 @@ static int dhcp6_maybe_relay(struct state *state, void *inbuff, size_t sz,
     return 0;
   
   /* copy header stuff into reply message and set type to reply */
-  if (!(outmsgtypep = put_opt6(inbuff, 34)))
+  if (!put_opt6(inbuff, 34))
     return 0;
-  *outmsgtypep = DHCP6RELAYREPL;
+  put_msgtype6(DHCP6RELAYREPL);
 
   /* look for relay options and set tags if found. */
   for (vendor = daemon->dhcp_vendors; vendor; vendor = vendor->next)
@@ -267,7 +266,7 @@ static int dhcp6_no_relay(struct state *state, int msg_type, void *inbuff, size_
   struct dhcp_netid *tagif;
   struct dhcp_config *config = NULL;
   struct dhcp_netid known_id, iface_id, v6_id;
-  unsigned char *outmsgtypep;
+  unsigned char *xid;
   struct dhcp_vendor *vendor;
   struct dhcp_context *context_tmp;
   struct dhcp_mac *mac_opt;
@@ -297,10 +296,10 @@ static int dhcp6_no_relay(struct state *state, int msg_type, void *inbuff, size_
   state->tags = &v6_id;
 
   /* copy over transaction-id, and save pointer to message type */
-  if (!(outmsgtypep = put_opt6(inbuff, 4)))
+  if (!(xid = put_opt6(inbuff, 4)))
     return 0;
   start_opts = save_counter(-1);
-  state->xid = outmsgtypep[3] | outmsgtypep[2] << 8 | outmsgtypep[1] << 16;
+  state->xid = xid[3] | xid[2] << 8 | xid[1] << 16;
    
   /* We're going to be linking tags from all context we use. 
      mark them as unused so we don't link one twice and break the list */
@@ -347,7 +346,7 @@ static int dhcp6_no_relay(struct state *state, int msg_type, void *inbuff, size_
       (msg_type == DHCP6REQUEST || msg_type == DHCP6RENEW || msg_type == DHCP6RELEASE || msg_type == DHCP6DECLINE))
     
     {  
-      *outmsgtypep = DHCP6REPLY;
+      put_msgtype6(DHCP6REPLY);
       o1 = new_opt6(OPTION6_STATUS_CODE);
       put_opt6_short(DHCP6USEMULTI);
       put_opt6_string("Use multicast");
@@ -619,11 +618,11 @@ static int dhcp6_no_relay(struct state *state, int msg_type, void *inbuff, size_
 	struct dhcp_netid *solicit_tags;
 	struct dhcp_context *c;
 	
-	*outmsgtypep = DHCP6ADVERTISE;
+	put_msgtype6(DHCP6ADVERTISE);
 	
 	if (opt6_find(state->packet_options, state->end, OPTION6_RAPID_COMMIT, 0))
 	  {
-	    *outmsgtypep = DHCP6REPLY;
+	    put_msgtype6(DHCP6REPLY);
 	    state->lease_allocate = 1;
 	    o = new_opt6(OPTION6_RAPID_COMMIT);
 	    end_opt6(o);
@@ -809,7 +808,7 @@ static int dhcp6_no_relay(struct state *state, int msg_type, void *inbuff, size_
 	int start = save_counter(-1);
 
 	/* set reply message type */
-	*outmsgtypep = DHCP6REPLY;
+	put_msgtype6(DHCP6REPLY);
 	state->lease_allocate = 1;
 
 	log6_quiet(state, "DHCPREQUEST", NULL, ignore ? _("ignored") : NULL);
@@ -924,7 +923,7 @@ static int dhcp6_no_relay(struct state *state, int msg_type, void *inbuff, size_
 	int address_assigned = 0;
 
 	/* set reply message type */
-	*outmsgtypep = DHCP6REPLY;
+	put_msgtype6(DHCP6REPLY);
 	
 	log6_quiet(state, msg_type == DHCP6RENEW ? "DHCPRENEW" : "DHCPREBIND", NULL, NULL);
 
@@ -1057,7 +1056,7 @@ static int dhcp6_no_relay(struct state *state, int msg_type, void *inbuff, size_
 	int good_addr = 0;
 
 	/* set reply message type */
-	*outmsgtypep = DHCP6REPLY;
+	put_msgtype6(DHCP6REPLY);
 	
 	log6_quiet(state, "DHCPCONFIRM", NULL, NULL);
 	
@@ -1121,7 +1120,7 @@ static int dhcp6_no_relay(struct state *state, int msg_type, void *inbuff, size_
 	log6_quiet(state, "DHCPINFORMATION-REQUEST", NULL, ignore ? _("ignored") : state->hostname);
 	if (ignore)
 	  return 0;
-	*outmsgtypep = DHCP6REPLY;
+	put_msgtype6(DHCP6REPLY);
 	tagif = add_options(state, 1);
 	break;
       }
@@ -1130,7 +1129,7 @@ static int dhcp6_no_relay(struct state *state, int msg_type, void *inbuff, size_
     case DHCP6RELEASE:
       {
 	/* set reply message type */
-	*outmsgtypep = DHCP6REPLY;
+	put_msgtype6(DHCP6REPLY);
 
 	log6_quiet(state, "DHCPRELEASE", NULL, NULL);
 
@@ -1195,7 +1194,7 @@ static int dhcp6_no_relay(struct state *state, int msg_type, void *inbuff, size_
     case DHCP6DECLINE:
       {
 	/* set reply message type */
-	*outmsgtypep = DHCP6REPLY;
+	put_msgtype6(DHCP6REPLY);
 	
 	log6_quiet(state, "DHCPDECLINE", NULL, NULL);
 
-- 
2.34.1

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