> I think a much better metric, but one that would be impossibly difficult to 
> pin down or get data for, would be looking at the average number of hops 
> between ISPs caching servers and their closest root server.

Hops are irrelevant.  Latency, packetloss, throughput (some people call all 
three "good-put") is all that matters.  And in this case, throughput is not a 
factor.

One can make an argument for AS Hops having some correlation with performance, 
but it is not perfect.

Any company that has a strong dependency on DNS has done the work necessary to 
put authorities in the places they are required.  They have economic / business 
incentives to do so.  The root operators have a very different incentive.  This 
makes the comment about the ISPs building to the roots, or similarly, the ISPs 
giving the roots an incentive to build, is likely the correct viewpoint.

-- 
TTFN,
patrick


On May 15, 2012, at 12:06 , Todd S wrote:
> On Tue, May 15, 2012 at 5:30 AM, Patrik Fältström <p...@frobbit.se> wrote:
>> On 15 maj 2012, at 11:14, Stephane Bortzmeyer wrote:
>> 
>> > Asking for fairness and equity (for IP addresses or
>> > root name servers) seem reasonable to me.
> 
> The devil is in the details. Network elements should on the Internet be 
> distributed according to network topology. .
> 
> 
> I think this is the correct approach.  But I don't think it should be up to 
> the root server operators to figure this out - they put root servers out 
> there in reasonable network locations around the world. ISPs, if they care 
> sufficiently, should be working to build their network in a manner that 
> reduces the hops to get to one of the root nodes.  
> 
> I think a much better metric, but one that would be impossibly difficult to 
> pin down or get data for, would be looking at the average number of hops 
> between ISPs caching servers and their closest root server.
> 
> Another roughly similar approach would be to look at the geographic location 
> of the root namesevers and correlate that with the population density for the 
> associated region.  One could logically assume that if a caching server is 
> within a certain radius of a node geographically, they are likely able to 
> route to it (country boundaries/geography may change this, but I did say 
> roughly).  That data is likely much more available, and may show that the 
> root nameserver/population ratio isn't so bad, or may show where enhancement 
> is required.
> 
> 
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