#30188: Aggregate annotation, Case() - When(): AssertionError No exception 
message
supplied
-------------------------------------+-------------------------------------
               Reporter:  Lukas      |          Owner:  nobody
  Klement                            |
                   Type:  Bug        |         Status:  new
              Component:  Database   |        Version:  2.1
  layer (models, ORM)                |       Keywords:  query, aggregate,
               Severity:  Normal     |  case/when
           Triage Stage:             |      Has patch:  0
  Unreviewed                         |
    Needs documentation:  0          |    Needs tests:  0
Patch needs improvement:  0          |  Easy pickings:  0
                  UI/UX:  0          |
-------------------------------------+-------------------------------------
 Aggregating annotations works for simple Sum, Count, etc. operations, but
 fails when the Sum() contains a Case() When() operation.

 Example:
 Objective: sum the number of None values for the annotated field
 field_name across a queryset.
 {{{
 field_name = <name of annotated field>
 missing_data_agg=Sum(
     Case(
             When(**{field_name: None}, then=Value(1)),
             default=Value(0),
             output_field=IntegerField()
     )
 )
 }}}
 Expected behaviour: calling
 queryset.aggregate(missing_data=missing_data_agg) returns a dict
 {'missing_data': <value>}
 Actual behaviour: AssertionError No exception message supplied is
 returned.

 When field_name is set to a field that exists on the model of the
 queryset, the aggregation works. When field_name is set to a field that is
 neither in the model of the queryset, nor has it been annotated to the
 queryset, the exception returned is as expected: Cannot resolve keyword
 <name of the non existing field> into field . Choices are: <list of model
 and annotated fields. In this list, the field_name that has been annotated
 to the queryset is shown -> hence it should work, hence I assume this is a
 Django bug.

 Stacktrace:

 {{{
 <Line with the .aggregate(...)>
         return query.get_aggregation(self.db, kwargs) ...
 /Users/{{path}}/lib/python3.6/site-packages/django/db/models/sql/query.py
 in get_aggregation
                     expression, col_cnt =
 inner_query.rewrite_cols(expression, col_cnt) ...
 /Users/{{path}}/lib/python3.6/site-packages/django/db/models/sql/query.py
 in rewrite_cols
                 new_expr, col_cnt = self.rewrite_cols(expr, col_cnt) ...
 /Users/{{path}}/lib/python3.6/site-packages/django/db/models/sql/query.py
 in rewrite_cols
                 new_expr, col_cnt = self.rewrite_cols(expr, col_cnt) ...
 /Users/{{path}}/lib/python3.6/site-packages/django/db/models/sql/query.py
 in rewrite_cols
                 new_expr, col_cnt = self.rewrite_cols(expr, col_cnt) ...
 /Users/{{path}}/lib/python3.6/site-packages/django/db/models/sql/query.py
 in rewrite_cols
                 new_expr, col_cnt = self.rewrite_cols(expr, col_cnt) ...
 /Users/{{path}}/lib/python3.6/site-packages/django/db/models/sql/query.py
 in rewrite_cols
                 new_expr, col_cnt = self.rewrite_cols(expr, col_cnt) ...
 /Users/{{path}}/lib/python3.6/site-packages/django/db/models/sql/query.py
 in rewrite_cols
                 new_expr, col_cnt = self.rewrite_cols(expr, col_cnt) ...
 /Users/{{path}}/lib/python3.6/site-packages/django/db/models/sql/query.py
 in rewrite_cols
         annotation.set_source_expressions(new_exprs) ...
 /Users/{{path}}/lib/python3.6/site-
 packages/django/db/models/expressions.py in set_source_expressions
         assert not exprs
 }}}

 The database is a PostgreSQL database, the Django version is 2.1.7, the
 Python version is 3.6.4.

-- 
Ticket URL: <https://code.djangoproject.com/ticket/30188>
Django <https://code.djangoproject.com/>
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