Hi Ard,

On 5/20/20 1:44 PM, Ard Biesheuvel wrote:
Gary reports the GCC 10 will emit calls to atomics intrinsics routines
unless -mno-outline-atomics is specified. This means GCC-10 introduces
new intrinsics, and even though it would be possible to work around this
by specifying the command line option, this would require a new GCC10
toolchain profile to be created, which we prefer to avoid.

So instead, add the new intrinsics to our library so they are provided
when necessary.

Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheu...@arm.com>
---
v2:
- add missing .globl to export the functions from the object file
- add function end markers so the size of each is visible in the ELF metadata
- add some comments to describe what is going on

Thanks, head hurts a bit less...


  ArmPkg/Library/CompilerIntrinsicsLib/CompilerIntrinsicsLib.inf |   3 +
  ArmPkg/Library/CompilerIntrinsicsLib/AArch64/Atomics.S         | 142 
++++++++++++++++++++
  2 files changed, 145 insertions(+)

diff --git a/ArmPkg/Library/CompilerIntrinsicsLib/CompilerIntrinsicsLib.inf 
b/ArmPkg/Library/CompilerIntrinsicsLib/CompilerIntrinsicsLib.inf
index d5bad9467758..fcf48c678119 100644
--- a/ArmPkg/Library/CompilerIntrinsicsLib/CompilerIntrinsicsLib.inf
+++ b/ArmPkg/Library/CompilerIntrinsicsLib/CompilerIntrinsicsLib.inf
@@ -79,6 +79,9 @@ [Sources.ARM]
    Arm/ldivmod.asm      | MSFT
    Arm/llsr.asm         | MSFT
+[Sources.AARCH64]
+  AArch64/Atomics.S    | GCC
+
  [Packages]
    MdePkg/MdePkg.dec
    ArmPkg/ArmPkg.dec
diff --git a/ArmPkg/Library/CompilerIntrinsicsLib/AArch64/Atomics.S 
b/ArmPkg/Library/CompilerIntrinsicsLib/AArch64/Atomics.S
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..dc61d6bb8e52
--- /dev/null
+++ b/ArmPkg/Library/CompilerIntrinsicsLib/AArch64/Atomics.S
@@ -0,0 +1,142 @@
+#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+#
+# Copyright (c) 2020, Arm, Limited. All rights reserved.<BR>
+#
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause-Patent
+#
+#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+       /*
+        * Provide the GCC intrinsics that are required when using GCC 9 or
+        * later with the -moutline-atomics options (which became the default
+        * in GCC 10)
+        */
+       .arch armv8-a
+
+       .macro          reg_alias, pfx, sz
+       r0_\sz          .req    \pfx\()0
+       r1_\sz          .req    \pfx\()1
+       tmp0_\sz        .req    \pfx\()16
+       tmp1_\sz        .req    \pfx\()17
+       .endm
+
+       /*
+        * Define register aliases of the right type for each size
+        * (xN for 8 bytes, wN for everything smaller)
+        */
+       reg_alias       w, 1
+       reg_alias       w, 2
+       reg_alias       w, 4
+       reg_alias       x, 8
+
+       .macro          fn_start, name:req
+       .section        .text.\name
+       .globl          \name
+       .type           \name, %function
+\name\():
+       .endm
+
+       .macro          fn_end, name:req
+       .size           \name, . - \name
+       .endm
+
+       /*
+        * Emit an atomic helper for \model with operands of size \sz, using
+        * the operation specified by \insn (which is the LSE name), and which
+        * can be implemented using the generic load-locked/store-conditional
+        * (LL/SC) sequence below, using the arithmetic operation given by
+        * \opc.
+        */
+       .macro          emit_ld_sz, sz:req, insn:req, opc:req, model:req, s, a, 
l
+       fn_start        __aarch64_\insn\()\sz\()\model
+       mov             tmp0_\sz, r0_\sz
+0:     ld\a\()xr\s     r0_\sz, [x1]
+       .ifnc           \insn, swp
+       \opc            tmp1_\sz, r0_\sz, tmp0_\sz
+       .else
+       \opc            tmp1_\sz, tmp0_\sz
+       .endif
+       st\l\()xr\s     w15, tmp1_\sz, [x1]
+       cbnz            w15, 0b

I see at the end \s is in {,b,h} range.

Don't you need to use x15 on 64-bit?

+       ret
+       fn_end          __aarch64_\insn\()\sz\()\model
+       .endm
+
+       /*
+        * Emit atomic helpers for \model for operand sizes in the
+        * set {1, 2, 4, 8}, for the instruction pattern given by
+        * \insn. (This is the LSE name, but this implementation uses
+        * the generic LL/SC sequence using \opc as the arithmetic
+        * operation on the target.)
+        */
+       .macro          emit_ld, insn:req, opc:req, model:req, a, l
+       emit_ld_sz      1, \insn, \opc, \model, b, \a, \l
+       emit_ld_sz      2, \insn, \opc, \model, h, \a, \l
+       emit_ld_sz      4, \insn, \opc, \model,  , \a, \l
+       emit_ld_sz      8, \insn, \opc, \model,  , \a, \l
+       .endm
+
+       /*
+        * Emit the compare and swap helper for \model and size \sz
+        * using LL/SC instructions.
+        */
+       .macro          emit_cas_sz, sz:req, model:req, uxt:req, s, a, l
+       fn_start        __aarch64_cas\sz\()\model
+       \uxt            tmp0_\sz, r0_\sz
+0:     ld\a\()xr\s     r0_\sz, [x2]
+       cmp             r0_\sz, tmp0_\sz
+       bne             1f
+       st\l\()xr\s     w15, r1_\sz, [x2]
+       cbnz            w15, 0b
+1:     ret
+       fn_end          __aarch64_cas\sz\()\model
+       .endm
+
+       /*
+        * Emit compare-and-swap helpers for \model for operand sizes in the
+        * set {1, 2, 4, 8, 16}.
+        */
+       .macro          emit_cas, model:req, a, l
+       emit_cas_sz     1, \model, uxtb, b, \a, \l
+       emit_cas_sz     2, \model, uxth, h, \a, \l
+       emit_cas_sz     4, \model, mov ,  , \a, \l
+       emit_cas_sz     8, \model, mov ,  , \a, \l
+
+       /*
+        * We cannot use the parameterized sequence for 16 byte CAS, so we
+        * need to define it explicitly.
+        */
+       fn_start        __aarch64_cas16\model
+       mov             x16, x0
+       mov             x17, x1
+0:     ld\a\()xp       x0, x1, [x4]
+       cmp             x0, x16
+       ccmp            x1, x17, #0, eq
+       bne             1f
+       st\l\()xp       w15, x16, x17, [x4]
+       cbnz            w15, 0b
+1:     ret
+       fn_end          __aarch64_cas16\model
+       .endm
+
+       /*
+        * Emit the set of GCC outline atomic helper functions for
+        * the memory ordering model given by \model:
+        * - relax      unordered loads and stores
+        * - acq        load-acquire, unordered store
+        * - rel        unordered load, store-release
+        * - acq_rel    load-acquire, store-release
+        */
+       .macro          emit_model, model:req, a, l
+       emit_ld         ldadd, add, \model, \a, \l
+       emit_ld         ldclr, bic, \model, \a, \l
+       emit_ld         ldeor, eor, \model, \a, \l
+       emit_ld         ldset, orr, \model, \a, \l
+       emit_ld         swp,   mov, \model, \a, \l
+       emit_cas        \model, \a, \l
+       .endm
+
+       emit_model      _relax
+       emit_model      _acq, a
+       emit_model      _rel,, l
+       emit_model      _acq_rel, a, l



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