Hi all,
I agree that it has been difficult to reach consensus on the wraparound longitude of the X-axis bounding box in the Geometry type. To move forward, I suggest we adjust the spec language as follows: Current: For the X values only, xmin may be greater than xmax Proposed: For the X values of the Geography type only, xmin may be greater than xmax What do you guys think? Jia On Sat, Sep 20, 2025 at 1:54 AM Szehon Ho <szehon.apa...@gmail.com> wrote: > > Hello > > As we implement Geometry/Geography type support in the engines, we notice one > problem we missed to close when adopting these types in the V3 spec. > > First, the use case: > > It is much easier to calculate/interpret lower and upper bounds of geospatial > objects when using linear/Cartesian edges, rather than spherical edges. > To properly model the earth we need wraparound bounds (allow xmin > xmax to > represent, if the object crosses the anti-meridian). > > > However, the spec does not allow for this use case: > > Wraparound bounds is allowed only for Geography, and not Geometry type > No 'linear' edge is defined in Geography type > > There is a long offline debate on how to support this case, options included: > > Allowing wraparound for Geometry type for certain CRS, but now Iceberg > library needs to understand CRS's and if they support wraparound when > writing/interpreting bounds for predicate pushdown, rather than treating it > as just type metadata. > Defining a Linear edge for Geography type, however this is not so common and > a bit confusing to the user. > > A compromise is somehow updating the format to allow "Geometry with > Wraparound" by adding a boolean to simply indicate whether the bounds are > wraparound or not (whether the objects cross the anti-meridian) instead of > having to read the CRS. The exact format seems not to have been proposed yet. > > In any case, all options seem to involve a format version bump to V4 in the > strictest sense. If we take this interpretation, we may unfortunately not > support this use case until then and we add guards against it, as we proceed > with work of Geometry/Geography types in Iceberg reference implementation. > > This is discussed in https://github.com/apache/iceberg/pull/13227 and > https://github.com/apache/iceberg/pull/12667 where it was suggested to put a > DISCUSS thread on devlist to spread more awareness of this discussion. I > apologize for my lack of deep geo knowledge as I may mis-speak about > something. But I am curious if this path makes sense, or if we should take > another approach. I'm also open to supporting this earlier than V4 if there > is consensus on the way forward and if there's no conflicting implementation > out there. > > Thanks! > Szehon