I also support integrating iceberg-rust with pyiceberg rather than building 
something new on OpenDAL.

OpenDAL backed FileIO will be usable in Python once opendalfs[1], the native 
fsspec support for OpenDAL, is ready. Users can use opendalfs as a FileIO class 
directly in pure python. It's not an action item for our community to take.

The consensus we've reached is that iceberg-rust will be the core of PyIceberg. 
The main question now is "How?" How can we implement it without disrupting our 
valued users? This is my top priority.

*Naming is so hard! Let's refer to the new iceberg-rust based pyiceberg core as 
`*pyiceberg-core*` until we decide on a project name.*

First, we need to establish a workflow that allows us to gradually integrate 
new features into pyiceberg-core. Additionally, pyiceberg should be able to 
import and optionally use classes from pyiceberg-core in an additive manner. 
While developing this workflow, our community will learn how to collaborate, 
manage releases, and more.

We will then incorporate additional Rust-backed features into pyiceberg-core. 
Eventually, we may make pyiceberg-core our default implementation.

My current plan is to implement this pyiceberg-core under iceberg-rust repo 
under `bindings/python`.

- Iceberg-rust is currently under active development. I plan to release 
pyiceberg-core independently of iceberg-rust's release, as they feature 
distinct public APIs (and languages!).
- Most of the work involves maintaining a few Python stubs and classes, with 
the majority related to Rust.
- The python integration is just a start: we can expect `bindings/nodejs` to 
happen here too.

The setup work has already been started. I will update my PR here once it's 
ready to review.

[1]: https://github.com/fsspec/opendalfs

On Sat, Aug 3, 2024, at 09:57, Renjie Liu wrote:
> Hi:
> 
> I lean towards implementing pyiceberg's FileIO backed by iceberg-rust's 
> FileIO, rather than directly using OpenDAL. The motivation is that we can use 
> this as a starting point of providing iceberg-rust backed components for 
> pyiceberg, and due to its simplicity, it's a good case. I believe there will 
> be more cases, like Sung mentioned transform in another thread, and table 
> scan mentioned by Fokko.
> 
> If we want to use OpenDAL directly, we don't need iceberg-rust, since OpenDAL 
> already has python binding: 
> https://opendal.apache.org/docs/python/opendal.html
> 
>> Do you have any experience with this? I see many projects having Rust and 
>> Python code in a single repository. There are some exceptions like Pydantic 
>> (pydantic <https://github.com/pydantic/pydantic>, pydantic-core 
>> <https://github.com/pydantic/pydantic-core>).
> 
> Well, first I want to say providing a python binding for a library written in 
> rust is a quite common practice. Just to name a few: opendal 
> <https://github.com/apache/opendal>,  polars 
> <https://github.com/pola-rs/polars>, datafusion 
> <https://github.com/apache/datafusion>, delta-rs 
> <https://github.com/delta-io/delta-rs>. As far as I know, most of them choose 
> to put python binding with rust in the same repo, only datafusion-python 
> <https://github.com/apache/datafusion-python> lives in another, I'm not sure 
> about the reason, maybe it's too large? 
> 
> I haven't tried to implement one before, but pyo3 <https://github.com/PyO3> 
> has great documentation, and there are many existing examples in open source 
> we can learn with.
> 
> On Sat, Aug 3, 2024 at 2:23 AM Fokko Driesprong <fo...@apache.org> wrote:
>> One more thing,
>> 
>>> About this idea, would you have a more detailed design? For example,  where 
>>> should the pyo3 codes live, in iceberg-rust or in pyiceberg? What kind of 
>>> interface should we provide to pyiceberg, FileIO or OpenDAL?
>> 
>> Do you have any experience with this? I see many projects having Rust and 
>> Python code in a single repository. There are some exceptions like Pydantic 
>> (pydantic <https://github.com/pydantic/pydantic>, pydantic-core 
>> <https://github.com/pydantic/pydantic-core>).
>> 
>> Kind regards,
>> Fokko
>> 
>>  
>> 
>> Op vr 2 aug 2024 om 20:11 schreef Fokko Driesprong <fo...@apache.org>:
>>> Thanks for driving this Xuanwo,
>>> 
>>> I already suggested this in my talk back at the Spark Summit to see if we 
>>> can spark some interest, and it is exciting to see this materialize.
>>> 
>>> For the IO abstraction, I think the FileIO is the best option. We already 
>>> have the interface 
>>> <https://github.com/apache/iceberg-python/blob/6c0d307032608967ccd00cfe72d8815e6e7e01cc/pyiceberg/io/__init__.py#L239>
>>>  in PyIceberg, and also a PyArrowFileIO 
>>> <https://github.com/apache/iceberg-python/blob/6c0d307032608967ccd00cfe72d8815e6e7e01cc/pyiceberg/io/pyarrow.py#L327>.
>>>  I must admit that the abstraction is less clear in PyIceberg since we rely 
>>> so much on Arrow for reading/writing data that it is tightly coupled. I 
>>> would love to see if we can use OpenDAL for reading/writing data, and 
>>> Iceberg-rust for pushing down the low-level logic. A while ago I did some 
>>> profiling on the code, and one of the major issues is that Arrow doesn't 
>>> support proper field-ID projection. Therefore we have to the Parquet file, 
>>> and do the schema-evolution and type promotion afterwards in Python 
>>> <https://github.com/apache/iceberg-python/blob/6c0d307032608967ccd00cfe72d8815e6e7e01cc/pyiceberg/io/pyarrow.py#L1444-L1458>,
>>>  which causes a lot of congestion on the GIL.
>>> 
>>> Kind regards,
>>> Fokko
>>> 
>>> Op vr 2 aug 2024 om 17:46 schreef Jack Ye <yezhao...@gmail.com>:
>>>> +1 for an OpenDALFileIO
>>>> 
>>>> -Jack
>>>> 
>>>> On Fri, Aug 2, 2024 at 8:32 AM Xuanwo <xua...@apache.org> wrote:
>>>>> __
>>>>> Hi, renjie
>>>>> 
>>>>> Thank you for your support. I'll delve into the details and first build a 
>>>>> PoC PR to make it clear.
>>>>> 
>>>>> On Fri, Aug 2, 2024, at 22:51, Renjie Liu wrote:
>>>>>> Hi:
>>>>>> 
>>>>>> Thanks Xuanwo for raising this.
>>>>>> 
>>>>>> As mentioned in another thread, I think using iceberg-rust in pyiceberg 
>>>>>> is a good idea.
>>>>>> 
>>>>>> About this idea, would you have a more detailed design? For example,  
>>>>>> where should the pyo3 codes live, in iceberg-rust or in pyiceberg? What 
>>>>>> kind of interface should we provide to pyiceberg, FileIO or OpenDAL?
>>>>>> 
>>>>>> I think this is a good first step moving forward to make pyiceberg 
>>>>>> backed iceberg-rust. In the future we can replace components gradually.
>>>>>> 
>>>>>> On Fri, Aug 2, 2024 at 5:58 PM Xuanwo <xua...@apache.org> wrote:
>>>>>>> __
>>>>>>> > Xuanwo, would PyIceberg and iceberg-rust share the underlying OpenDAL 
>>>>>>> > implementations via pyo3 / fsspec bindings 
>>>>>>> > <https://github.com/apache/opendal/issues/4511>?
>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>> Hi, Raschkowski, good question!
>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>> It's possible. There is an ongoing project developing fsspec bindings 
>>>>>>> for opendal at https://github.com/fsspec/opendalfs. Once complete, we 
>>>>>>> can directly use opendal through fsspec.
>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>> This work is unrelated to Pyicberg or Iceberg-rust. Ideally, users 
>>>>>>> should be able to use opendalfs as an alternative implementation of the 
>>>>>>> fsspec AbstractFileSystem class.
>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>> On Fri, Aug 2, 2024, at 17:44, Will Raschkowski wrote:
>>>>>>>> Xuanwo, would PyIceberg and iceberg-rust share the underlying OpenDAL 
>>>>>>>> implementations via pyo3 / fsspec bindings 
>>>>>>>> <https://github.com/apache/opendal/issues/4511>?
>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>> *From:* Joe Stein <crypt...@gmail.com>
>>>>>>>> *Sent:* Thursday, August 1, 2024 3:37 AM
>>>>>>>> *To:* dev@iceberg.apache.org <dev@iceberg.apache.org>
>>>>>>>> *Subject:* Re: [DISCUSS] Use iceberg-rust as pyiceberg file io
>>>>>>>>  
>>>>>>>> *CAUTION:* This email originates from an external party (outside of 
>>>>>>>> Palantir). If you believe this message is suspicious in nature, please 
>>>>>>>> use the "Report Message" button built into Outlook.
>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>> Kafka did this with librdkafka and was wildly successful. The 
>>>>>>>> underlying bindings being in rust are great with a layer for access in 
>>>>>>>> Python +1
>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>> ~ Joe Stein
>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>> On Wed, Jul 31, 2024 at 10:29 PM Xuanwo <xua...@apache.org> wrote:
>>>>>>>>> Hello everyone
>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>> I start this thread to discuss the idea about using iceberg-rust as 
>>>>>>>>> pyiceberg file io.
>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>> The idea is living at 
>>>>>>>>> https://hackmd.io/@xuanwo/iceberg_rust_as_file_io [hackmd.io] 
>>>>>>>>> <https://urldefense.com/v3/__https://hackmd.io/@xuanwo/iceberg_rust_as_file_io__;!!NkS9JGVQ2sDq!7Js41FIzh2smsAOySXrKd527DXCmXdrwV8Uov8TIdQqLRcsCkfPnHzfbxbX_xctpoNpYw2XGfrduTPd6ppTI$>
>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>> In summary, we can leverage the work from iceberg-rust to help 
>>>>>>>>> pyiceberg in developing a fast and compact file IO system that 
>>>>>>>>> benefits users with specific constraints.
>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>> Welcome to join in the discussion.
>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>> Xuanwo
>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>> https://xuanwo.io/ [xuanwo.io] 
>>>>>>>>> <https://urldefense.com/v3/__https://xuanwo.io/__;!!NkS9JGVQ2sDq!7Js41FIzh2smsAOySXrKd527DXCmXdrwV8Uov8TIdQqLRcsCkfPnHzfbxbX_xctpoNpYw2XGfrduTNspr1jI$>
>>>>>>> Xuanwo
>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>> https://xuanwo.io/
>>>>>>> 
>>>>> Xuanwo
>>>>> 
>>>>> https://xuanwo.io/
>>>>> 
Xuanwo

https://xuanwo.io/

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