On Mon, 18 Dec 2017 17:46:23 +0100
Adrien Mazarguil <adrien.mazarg...@6wind.com> wrote:

>  
>  /**
> + * Destroy a hyperv context instance.
> + *
> + * @param ctx
> + *   Context to destroy.
> + */
> +static void
> +hyperv_ctx_destroy(struct hyperv_ctx *ctx)
> +{
> +     if (ctx->pipe[0] != -1)
> +             close(ctx->pipe[0]);
> +     if (ctx->pipe[1] != -1)
> +             close(ctx->pipe[1]);
> +     /* Poisoning for debugging purposes. */
> +     memset(ctx, 0x22, sizeof(*ctx));

Don't leave debug code in submitted drivers

> +     free(ctx);
> +}
> +
> +/**
> + * Iterate over system network interfaces.
> + *
> + * This function runs a given callback function for each netdevice found on
> + * the system.
> + *
> + * @param func
> + *   Callback function pointer. List traversal is aborted when this function
> + *   returns a nonzero value.
> + * @param ...
> + *   Variable parameter list passed as @p va_list to @p func.
> + *
> + * @return
> + *   0 when the entire list is traversed successfully, a negative error code
> + *   in case or failure, or the nonzero value returned by @p func when list
> + *   traversal is aborted.
> + */
> +static int
> +hyperv_foreach_iface(int (*func)(const struct if_nameindex *iface,
> +                              const struct ether_addr *eth_addr,
> +                              va_list ap), ...)
> +{
> +     struct if_nameindex *iface = if_nameindex();
> +     int s = socket(PF_INET, SOCK_DGRAM, IPPROTO_IP);
> +     unsigned int i;
> +     int ret = 0;
> +
> +     if (!iface) {
> +             ret = -ENOBUFS;
> +             ERROR("cannot retrieve system network interfaces");
> +             goto error;
> +     }
> +     if (s == -1) {
> +             ret = -errno;
> +             ERROR("cannot open socket: %s", rte_strerror(errno));
> +             goto error;
> +     }
> +     for (i = 0; iface[i].if_name; ++i) {
> +             struct ifreq req;
> +             struct ether_addr eth_addr;
> +             va_list ap;
> +
> +             strncpy(req.ifr_name, iface[i].if_name, sizeof(req.ifr_name));
> +             if (ioctl(s, SIOCGIFHWADDR, &req) == -1) {
> +                     WARN("cannot retrieve information about interface"
> +                          " \"%s\": %s",
> +                          req.ifr_name, rte_strerror(errno));
> +                     continue;
> +             }
> +             memcpy(eth_addr.addr_bytes, req.ifr_hwaddr.sa_data,
> +                    RTE_DIM(eth_addr.addr_bytes));
> +             va_start(ap, func);
> +             ret = func(&iface[i], &eth_addr, ap);
> +             va_end(ap);
> +             if (ret)
> +                     break;
> +     }
> +error:
> +     if (s != -1)
> +             close(s);
> +     if (iface)
> +             if_freenameindex(iface);
> +     return ret;
> +}
> +
> +/**
> + * Determine if a network interface is NetVSC.
> + *
> + * @param[in] iface
> + *   Pointer to netdevice description structure (name and index).
> + *
> + * @return
> + *   A nonzero value when interface is detected as NetVSC. In case of error,
> + *   rte_errno is updated and 0 returned.
> + */
> +static int
> +hyperv_iface_is_netvsc(const struct if_nameindex *iface)
> +{
> +     static const char temp[] = "/sys/class/net/%s/device/class_id";
> +     char path[snprintf(NULL, 0, temp, iface->if_name) + 1];

Doing this snprintf is gross. Either use PATH_MAX or asprintf

> +     FILE *f;
> +     int ret;
> +     int len = 0;
> +
> +     snprintf(path, sizeof(path), temp, iface->if_name);
> +     f = fopen(path, "r");
> +     if (!f) {
> +             rte_errno = errno;
> +             return 0;
> +     }
> +     ret = fscanf(f, NETVSC_CLASS_ID "%n", &len);
> +     if (ret == EOF)
> +             rte_errno = errno;
> +     ret = len == (int)strlen(NETVSC_CLASS_ID);
> +     fclose(f);
> +     return ret;
> +}
> +
> +/**
> + * Retrieve the last component of a path.
> + *
> + * This is a simplified basename() that does not modify its input buffer to
> + * handle trailing backslashes.
> + *
> + * @param[in] path
> + *    Path to retrieve the last component from.
> + *
> + * @return
> + *    Pointer to the last component.
> + */
> +static const char *
> +hyperv_basename(const char *path)
> +{
> +     const char *tmp = path;
> +
> +     while (*tmp)
> +             if (*(tmp++) == '/')

Too may ()

> +                     path = tmp;
> +     return path;
> +}
> +
> +/**
> + * Retrieve network interface data from sysfs symbolic link.
> + *
> + * @param[out] buf
> + *   Output data buffer.
> + * @param size
> + *   Output buffer size.
> + * @param[in] if_name
> + *   Netdevice name.
> + * @param[in] relpath
> + *   Symbolic link path relative to netdevice sysfs entry.
> + *
> + * @return
> + *   0 on success, a negative error code otherwise.
> + */
> +static int
> +hyperv_sysfs_readlink(char *buf, size_t size, const char *if_name,
> +                   const char *relpath)
> +{
> +     int ret;
> +
> +     ret = snprintf(buf, size, "/sys/class/net/%s/%s", if_name, relpath);
> +     if (ret == -1 || (size_t)ret >= size - 1)
> +             return -ENOBUFS;
> +     ret = readlink(buf, buf, size);
> +     if (ret == -1)
> +             return -errno;
> +     if ((size_t)ret >= size - 1)
> +             return -ENOBUFS;
> +     buf[ret] = '\0';
> +     return 0;
> +}
> +
> +/**
> + * Probe a network interface to associate with hyperv context.
> + *
> + * This function determines if the network device matches the properties of
> + * the NetVSC interface associated with the hyperv context and communicates
> + * its bus address to the fail-safe PMD instance if so.
> + *
> + * It is normally used with hyperv_foreach_iface().
> + *
> + * @param[in] iface
> + *   Pointer to netdevice description structure (name and index).
> + * @param[in] eth_addr
> + *   MAC address associated with @p iface.
> + * @param ap
> + *   Variable arguments list comprising:
> + *
> + *   - struct hyperv_ctx *ctx:
> + *     Context to associate network interface with.
> + *
> + * @return
> + *   A nonzero value when interface matches, 0 otherwise or in case of
> + *   error.
> + */
> +static int
> +hyperv_device_probe(const struct if_nameindex *iface,
> +                 const struct ether_addr *eth_addr,
> +                 va_list ap)
> +{
> +     struct hyperv_ctx *ctx = va_arg(ap, struct hyperv_ctx *);
> +     char buf[RTE_MAX(sizeof(ctx->yield), 256u)];
> +     const char *addr;
> +     size_t len;
> +     int ret;
> +
> +     /* Skip non-matching or unwanted NetVSC interfaces. */
> +     if (ctx->if_index == iface->if_index) {
> +             if (!strcmp(ctx->if_name, iface->if_name))
> +                     return 0;
> +             DEBUG("NetVSC interface \"%s\" (index %u) renamed \"%s\"",
> +                   ctx->if_name, ctx->if_index, iface->if_name);
> +             strncpy(ctx->if_name, iface->if_name, sizeof(ctx->if_name));
> +             return 0;
> +     }
> +     if (hyperv_iface_is_netvsc(iface))
> +             return 0;
> +     if (!is_same_ether_addr(eth_addr, &ctx->if_addr))
> +             return 0;
> +     /* Look for associated PCI device. */
> +     ret = hyperv_sysfs_readlink(buf, sizeof(buf), iface->if_name,
> +                                 "device/subsystem");
> +     if (ret)
> +             return 0;
> +     if (strcmp(hyperv_basename(buf), "pci"))
> +             return 0;
> +     ret = hyperv_sysfs_readlink(buf, sizeof(buf), iface->if_name,
> +                                 "device");
> +     if (ret)
> +             return 0;
> +     addr = hyperv_basename(buf);
> +     len = strlen(addr);
> +     if (!len)
> +             return 0;
> +     /* Send PCI device argument to fail-safe PMD instance if updated. */
> +     if (!strcmp(addr, ctx->yield))
> +             return 1;
> +     DEBUG("associating PCI device \"%s\" with NetVSC interface \"%s\""
> +           " (index %u)",
> +           addr, ctx->if_name, ctx->if_index);
> +     memmove(buf, addr, len + 1);
> +     addr = buf;
> +     buf[len] = '\n';
> +     ret = write(ctx->pipe[1], addr, len + 1);
> +     buf[len] = '\0';
> +     if (ret == -1) {
> +             if (errno == EINTR || errno == EAGAIN)
> +                     return 1;
> +             WARN("cannot associate PCI device name \"%s\" with interface"
> +                  " \"%s\": %s",
> +                  addr, ctx->if_name, rte_strerror(errno));
> +             return 1;
> +     }
> +     if ((size_t)ret != len + 1) {
> +             /*
> +              * Attempt to override previous partial write, no need to
> +              * recover if that fails.
> +              */
> +             ret = write(ctx->pipe[1], "\n", 1);
> +             (void)ret;
> +             return 1;
> +     }
> +     fsync(ctx->pipe[1]);
> +     memcpy(ctx->yield, addr, len + 1);
> +     return 1;
> +}
> +
> +/**
> + * Alarm callback that regularly probes system network interfaces.
> + *
> + * This callback runs at a frequency determined by HYPERV_PROBE_MS as long
> + * as an hyperv context instance exists.
> + *
> + * @param arg
> + *   Ignored.
> + */
> +static void
> +hyperv_alarm(void *arg)
> +{
> +     struct hyperv_ctx *ctx;
> +     int ret;
> +
> +     (void)arg;

I assume you are trying to suppress unused warnings.
The DPDK method of doing this __rte_unused

> +     LIST_FOREACH(ctx, &hyperv_ctx_list, entry) {
> +             ret = hyperv_foreach_iface(hyperv_device_probe, ctx);
> +             if (ret)
> +                     break;
> +     }
> +     if (!hyperv_ctx_count)
> +             return;
> +     ret = rte_eal_alarm_set(HYPERV_PROBE_MS * 1000, hyperv_alarm, NULL);
> +     if (ret < 0) {
> +             ERROR("unable to reschedule alarm callback: %s",
> +                   rte_strerror(-ret));
> +     }
> +}
> +
> +/**
> + * Probe a NetVSC interface to generate a hyperv context from.
> + *
> + * This function instantiates hyperv contexts either for all NetVSC devices
> + * found on the system or only a subset provided as device arguments.
> + *
> + * It is normally used with hyperv_foreach_iface().
> + *
> + * @param[in] iface
> + *   Pointer to netdevice description structure (name and index).
> + * @param[in] eth_addr
> + *   MAC address associated with @p iface.
> + * @param ap
> + *   Variable arguments list comprising:
> + *
> + *   - const char *name:
> + *     Name associated with current driver instance.
> + *
> + *   - struct rte_kvargs *kvargs:
> + *     Device arguments provided to current driver instance.
> + *
> + *   - unsigned int specified:
> + *     Number of specific netdevices provided as device arguments.
> + *
> + *   - unsigned int *matched:
> + *     The number of specified netdevices matched by this function.
> + *
> + * @return
> + *   A nonzero value when interface matches, 0 otherwise or in case of
> + *   error.
> + */
> +static int
> +hyperv_netvsc_probe(const struct if_nameindex *iface,
> +                 const struct ether_addr *eth_addr,
> +                 va_list ap)
> +{
> +     const char *name = va_arg(ap, const char *);
> +     struct rte_kvargs *kvargs = va_arg(ap, struct rte_kvargs *);
> +     unsigned int specified = va_arg(ap, unsigned int);
> +     unsigned int *matched = va_arg(ap, unsigned int *);
> +     unsigned int i;
> +     struct hyperv_ctx *ctx;
> +     uint16_t port_id;
> +     int ret;
> +
> +     /* Probe all interfaces when none are specified. */
> +     if (specified) {
> +             for (i = 0; i != kvargs->count; ++i) {
> +                     const struct rte_kvargs_pair *pair = &kvargs->pairs[i];
> +
> +                     if (!strcmp(pair->key, HYPERV_ARG_IFACE)) {
> +                             if (!strcmp(pair->value, iface->if_name))
> +                                     break;
> +                     } else if (!strcmp(pair->key, HYPERV_ARG_MAC)) {
> +                             struct ether_addr tmp;
> +
> +                             if (ether_addr_from_str(&tmp, pair->value)) {
> +                                     ERROR("invalid MAC address format"
> +                                           " \"%s\"",
> +                                           pair->value);
> +                                     return -EINVAL;
> +                             }
> +                             if (!is_same_ether_addr(eth_addr, &tmp))
> +                                     break;
> +                     }
> +             }
> +             if (i == kvargs->count)
> +                     return 0;
> +             ++(*matched);
> +     }
> +     /* Weed out interfaces already handled. */
> +     LIST_FOREACH(ctx, &hyperv_ctx_list, entry)
> +             if (ctx->if_index == iface->if_index)
> +                     break;
> +     if (ctx) {
> +             if (!specified)
> +                     return 0;
> +             WARN("interface \"%s\" (index %u) is already handled, skipping",
> +                  iface->if_name, iface->if_index);
> +             return 0;
> +     }
> +     if (!hyperv_iface_is_netvsc(iface)) {
> +             if (!specified)
> +                     return 0;
> +             WARN("interface \"%s\" (index %u) is not NetVSC, skipping",
> +                  iface->if_name, iface->if_index);
> +             return 0;
> +     }
> +     /* Create interface context. */
> +     ctx = calloc(1, sizeof(*ctx));
> +     if (!ctx) {
> +             ret = -errno;
> +             ERROR("cannot allocate context for interface \"%s\": %s",
> +                   iface->if_name, rte_strerror(errno));
> +             goto error;
> +     }
> +     ctx->id = hyperv_ctx_count;
> +     strncpy(ctx->if_name, iface->if_name, sizeof(ctx->if_name));
> +     ctx->if_index = iface->if_index;
> +     ctx->if_addr = *eth_addr;
> +     ctx->pipe[0] = -1;
> +     ctx->pipe[1] = -1;
> +     ctx->yield[0] = '\0';
> +     if (pipe(ctx->pipe) == -1) {
> +             ret = -errno;
> +             ERROR("cannot allocate control pipe for interface \"%s\": %s",
> +                   ctx->if_name, rte_strerror(errno));
> +             goto error;
> +     }
> +     for (i = 0; i != RTE_DIM(ctx->pipe); ++i) {
> +             int flf = fcntl(ctx->pipe[i], F_GETFL);
> +             int fdf = fcntl(ctx->pipe[i], F_GETFD);
> +
> +             if (flf != -1 &&
> +                 fcntl(ctx->pipe[i], F_SETFL, flf | O_NONBLOCK) != -1 &&
> +                 fdf != -1 &&
> +                 fcntl(ctx->pipe[i], F_SETFD,
> +                       i ? fdf | FD_CLOEXEC : fdf & ~FD_CLOEXEC) != -1)
> +                     continue;
> +             ret = -errno;
> +             ERROR("cannot toggle non-blocking or close-on-exec flags on"
> +                   " control file descriptor #%u (%d): %s",
> +                   i, ctx->pipe[i], rte_strerror(errno));
> +             goto error;
> +     }
> +     /* Generate virtual device name and arguments. */
> +     i = 0;
> +     ret = snprintf(ctx->name, sizeof(ctx->name), "%s_id%u",
> +                    name, ctx->id);
> +     if (ret == -1 || (size_t)ret >= sizeof(ctx->name) - 1)
> +             ++i;
> +     ret = snprintf(ctx->devname, sizeof(ctx->devname), "net_failsafe_%s",
> +                    ctx->name);
> +     if (ret == -1 || (size_t)ret >= sizeof(ctx->devname) - 1)
> +             ++i;
> +     /*
> +      * Note: bash replaces the default sh interpreter used by popen()
> +      * because as seen with dash, POSIX-compliant shells do not
> +      * necessarily support redirections with file descriptor numbers
> +      * above 9.
> +      */
> +     ret = snprintf(ctx->devargs, sizeof(ctx->devargs),
> +                    "exec(exec bash -c "
> +                    "'while read -r tmp <&%u 2> /dev/null;"
> +                    " do dev=$tmp; done;"
> +                    " echo $dev"
> +                    "'),dev(net_tap_%s,remote=%s)",
> +                    ctx->pipe[0], ctx->name, ctx->if_name);


Write real code. Shelling out to bash is messy, error prone and potential
security issue.

> +     if (ret == -1 || (size_t)ret >= sizeof(ctx->devargs) - 1)
> +             ++i;



> +     if (i) {
> +             ret = -ENOBUFS;
> +             ERROR("generated virtual device name or argument list too long"
> +                   " for interface \"%s\"", ctx->if_name);
> +             goto error;
> +     }
> +     /*
> +      * Remove any competing rte_eth_dev entries sharing the same MAC
> +      * address, fail-safe instances created by this PMD will handle them
> +      * as sub-devices later.
> +      */
> +     RTE_ETH_FOREACH_DEV(port_id) {
> +             struct rte_device *dev = rte_eth_devices[port_id].device;
> +             struct rte_bus *bus = rte_bus_find_by_device(dev);
> +             struct ether_addr tmp;
> +
> +             rte_eth_macaddr_get(port_id, &tmp);
> +             if (!is_same_ether_addr(eth_addr, &tmp))
> +                     continue;
> +             WARN("removing device \"%s\" with identical MAC address to"
> +                  " re-create it as a fail-safe sub-device",
> +                  dev->name);
> +             if (!bus)
> +                     ret = -EINVAL;
> +             else
> +                     ret = rte_eal_hotplug_remove(bus->name, dev->name);
> +             if (ret < 0) {
> +                     ERROR("unable to remove device \"%s\": %s",
> +                           dev->name, rte_strerror(-ret));
> +                     goto error;
> +             }
> +     }
> +     /* Request virtual device generation. */
> +     DEBUG("generating virtual device \"%s\" with arguments \"%s\"",
> +           ctx->devname, ctx->devargs);
> +     ret = rte_eal_hotplug_add("vdev", ctx->devname, ctx->devargs);
> +     if (ret)
> +             goto error;
> +     LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&hyperv_ctx_list, ctx, entry);
> +     ++hyperv_ctx_count;
> +     DEBUG("added NetVSC interface \"%s\" to context list", ctx->if_name);
> +     return 0;
> +error:
> +     if (ctx)
> +             hyperv_ctx_destroy(ctx);
> +     return ret;
> +}
> +
> +/**
>   * Probe NetVSC interfaces.
>   *
> + * This function probes system netdevices according to the specified device
> + * arguments and starts a periodic alarm callback to notify the resulting
> + * fail-safe PMD instances of their sub-devices whereabouts.
> + *
>   * @param dev
>   *   Virtual device context for PMD instance.
>   *
> @@ -92,12 +706,38 @@ hyperv_vdev_probe(struct rte_vdev_device *dev)
>       const char *args = rte_vdev_device_args(dev);
>       struct rte_kvargs *kvargs = rte_kvargs_parse(args ? args : "",
>                                                    hyperv_arg);
> +     unsigned int specified = 0;
> +     unsigned int matched = 0;
> +     unsigned int i;
> +     int ret;
>  
>       DEBUG("invoked as \"%s\", using arguments \"%s\"", name, args);
>       if (!kvargs) {
>               ERROR("cannot parse arguments list");
>               goto error;
>       }
> +     for (i = 0; i != kvargs->count; ++i) {
> +             const struct rte_kvargs_pair *pair = &kvargs->pairs[i];
> +
> +             if (!strcmp(pair->key, HYPERV_ARG_IFACE) ||
> +                 !strcmp(pair->key, HYPERV_ARG_MAC))
> +                     ++specified;
> +     }
> +     rte_eal_alarm_cancel(hyperv_alarm, NULL);
> +     /* Gather interfaces. */
> +     ret = hyperv_foreach_iface(hyperv_netvsc_probe, name, kvargs,
> +                                specified, &matched);
> +     if (ret < 0)
> +             goto error;
> +     if (matched < specified)
> +             WARN("some of the specified parameters did not match valid"
> +                  " network interfaces");
> +     ret = rte_eal_alarm_set(HYPERV_PROBE_MS * 1000, hyperv_alarm, NULL);
> +     if (ret < 0) {
> +             ERROR("unable to schedule alarm callback: %s",
> +                   rte_strerror(-ret));
> +             goto error;
> +     }
>  error:
>       if (kvargs)
>               rte_kvargs_free(kvargs);
> @@ -108,6 +748,9 @@ hyperv_vdev_probe(struct rte_vdev_device *dev)
>  /**
>   * Remove PMD instance.
>   *
> + * The alarm callback and underlying hyperv context instances are only
> + * destroyed after the last PMD instance is removed.
> + *
>   * @param dev
>   *   Virtual device context for PMD instance.
>   *
> @@ -118,7 +761,16 @@ static int
>  hyperv_vdev_remove(struct rte_vdev_device *dev)
>  {
>       (void)dev;
> -     --hyperv_ctx_inst;
> +     if (--hyperv_ctx_inst)
> +             return 0;
> +     rte_eal_alarm_cancel(hyperv_alarm, NULL);
> +     while (!LIST_EMPTY(&hyperv_ctx_list)) {
> +             struct hyperv_ctx *ctx = LIST_FIRST(&hyperv_ctx_list);
> +
> +             LIST_REMOVE(ctx, entry);
> +             --hyperv_ctx_count;
> +             hyperv_ctx_destroy(ctx);
> +     }
>       return 0;
>  }
>  

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