Bulk requests to get or put objects in a mempool often vary in size.
A series of tests with pseudo random request sizes, to mitigate the
benefits of the CPU's dynamic branch predictor, was added.

Also, various other minor changes:
- Improved the output formatting for readability.
- Added test for the "default" mempool with cache.
- Skip the tests for the "default" mempool, if it happens to use the same
  driver (i.e. operations) as already tested.
- Replaced bare use of "unsigned" with "unsigned int",
  to make checkpatches happy.

Signed-off-by: Morten Brørup <m...@smartsharesystems.com>
---
 app/test/test_mempool_perf.c | 219 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++--------
 1 file changed, 172 insertions(+), 47 deletions(-)

diff --git a/app/test/test_mempool_perf.c b/app/test/test_mempool_perf.c
index 4dd74ef75a..5e29797f02 100644
--- a/app/test/test_mempool_perf.c
+++ b/app/test/test_mempool_perf.c
@@ -33,6 +33,13 @@
  * Mempool performance
  * =======
  *
+ *    Each core get *n_keep* objects per bulk of a pseudorandom number
+ *    between 1 and *n_max_bulk*.
+ *    Objects are put back in the pool per bulk of a similar pseudorandom 
number.
+ *    Note: The very low entropy of the randomization algorithm is harmless, 
because
+ *          the sole purpose of randomization is to prevent the CPU's dynamic 
branch
+ *          predictor from enhancing the test results.
+ *
  *    Each core get *n_keep* objects per bulk of *n_get_bulk*. Then,
  *    objects are put back in the pool per bulk of *n_put_bulk*.
  *
@@ -52,7 +59,12 @@
  *      - Two cores with user-owned cache
  *      - Max. cores with user-owned cache
  *
- *    - Bulk size (*n_get_bulk*, *n_put_bulk*)
+ *    - Pseudorandom max bulk size (*n_max_bulk*)
+ *
+ *      - Max bulk from CACHE_LINE_BURST to 256, and 
RTE_MEMPOOL_CACHE_MAX_SIZE,
+ *        where CACHE_LINE_BURST is the number of pointers fitting into one 
CPU cache line.
+ *
+ *    - Fixed bulk size (*n_get_bulk*, *n_put_bulk*)
  *
  *      - Bulk get from 1 to 256, and RTE_MEMPOOL_CACHE_MAX_SIZE
  *      - Bulk put from 1 to 256, and RTE_MEMPOOL_CACHE_MAX_SIZE
@@ -89,16 +101,19 @@
        } while (0)
 
 static int use_external_cache;
-static unsigned external_cache_size = RTE_MEMPOOL_CACHE_MAX_SIZE;
+static unsigned int external_cache_size = RTE_MEMPOOL_CACHE_MAX_SIZE;
 
 static RTE_ATOMIC(uint32_t) synchro;
 
+/* max random number of objects in one bulk operation (get and put) */
+static unsigned int n_max_bulk;
+
 /* number of objects in one bulk operation (get or put) */
-static unsigned n_get_bulk;
-static unsigned n_put_bulk;
+static unsigned int n_get_bulk;
+static unsigned int n_put_bulk;
 
 /* number of objects retrieved from mempool before putting them back */
-static unsigned n_keep;
+static unsigned int n_keep;
 
 /* true if we want to test with constant n_get_bulk and n_put_bulk */
 static int use_constant_values;
@@ -118,7 +133,7 @@ static struct mempool_test_stats stats[RTE_MAX_LCORE];
  */
 static void
 my_obj_init(struct rte_mempool *mp, __rte_unused void *arg,
-           void *obj, unsigned i)
+           void *obj, unsigned int i)
 {
        uint32_t *objnum = obj;
        memset(obj, 0, mp->elt_size);
@@ -159,11 +174,55 @@ test_loop(struct rte_mempool *mp, struct 
rte_mempool_cache *cache,
        return 0;
 }
 
+static __rte_always_inline int
+test_loop_random(struct rte_mempool *mp, struct rte_mempool_cache *cache,
+         unsigned int x_keep, unsigned int x_max_bulk)
+{
+       alignas(RTE_CACHE_LINE_SIZE) void *obj_table[MAX_KEEP];
+       unsigned int idx;
+       unsigned int i;
+       unsigned int r = 0;
+       unsigned int x_bulk;
+       int ret;
+
+       for (i = 0; likely(i < (N / x_keep)); i++) {
+               /* get x_keep objects by bulk of random [1 .. x_max_bulk] */
+               for (idx = 0; idx < x_keep; idx += x_bulk, r++) {
+                       /* Generate a pseudorandom number [1 .. x_max_bulk]. */
+                       x_bulk = ((r ^ (r >> 2) ^ (r << 3)) & (x_max_bulk - 1)) 
+ 1;
+                       if (unlikely(idx + x_bulk > x_keep))
+                               x_bulk = x_keep - idx;
+                       ret = rte_mempool_generic_get(mp,
+                                                     &obj_table[idx],
+                                                     x_bulk,
+                                                     cache);
+                       if (unlikely(ret < 0)) {
+                               rte_mempool_dump(stdout, mp);
+                               return ret;
+                       }
+               }
+
+               /* put the objects back by bulk of random [1 .. x_max_bulk] */
+               for (idx = 0; idx < x_keep; idx += x_bulk, r++) {
+                       /* Generate a pseudorandom number [1 .. x_max_bulk]. */
+                       x_bulk = ((r ^ (r >> 2) ^ (r << 3)) & (x_max_bulk - 1)) 
+ 1;
+                       if (unlikely(idx + x_bulk > x_keep))
+                               x_bulk = x_keep - idx;
+                       rte_mempool_generic_put(mp,
+                                               &obj_table[idx],
+                                               x_bulk,
+                                               cache);
+               }
+       }
+
+       return 0;
+}
+
 static int
 per_lcore_mempool_test(void *arg)
 {
        struct rte_mempool *mp = arg;
-       unsigned lcore_id = rte_lcore_id();
+       unsigned int lcore_id = rte_lcore_id();
        int ret = 0;
        uint64_t start_cycles, end_cycles;
        uint64_t time_diff = 0, hz = rte_get_timer_hz();
@@ -181,9 +240,9 @@ per_lcore_mempool_test(void *arg)
        }
 
        /* n_get_bulk and n_put_bulk must be divisors of n_keep */
-       if (((n_keep / n_get_bulk) * n_get_bulk) != n_keep)
+       if (!n_max_bulk && (((n_keep / n_get_bulk) * n_get_bulk) != n_keep))
                GOTO_ERR(ret, out);
-       if (((n_keep / n_put_bulk) * n_put_bulk) != n_keep)
+       if (!n_max_bulk && (((n_keep / n_put_bulk) * n_put_bulk) != n_keep))
                GOTO_ERR(ret, out);
        /* for constant n, n_get_bulk and n_put_bulk must be the same */
        if (use_constant_values && n_put_bulk != n_get_bulk)
@@ -200,7 +259,9 @@ per_lcore_mempool_test(void *arg)
        start_cycles = rte_get_timer_cycles();
 
        while (time_diff/hz < TIME_S) {
-               if (!use_constant_values)
+               if (n_max_bulk)
+                       ret = test_loop_random(mp, cache, n_keep, n_max_bulk);
+               else if (!use_constant_values)
                        ret = test_loop(mp, cache, n_keep, n_get_bulk, 
n_put_bulk);
                else if (n_get_bulk == 1)
                        ret = test_loop(mp, cache, n_keep, 1, 1);
@@ -246,10 +307,10 @@ per_lcore_mempool_test(void *arg)
 static int
 launch_cores(struct rte_mempool *mp, unsigned int cores)
 {
-       unsigned lcore_id;
+       unsigned int lcore_id;
        uint64_t rate;
        int ret;
-       unsigned cores_save = cores;
+       unsigned int cores_save = cores;
        double hz = rte_get_timer_hz();
 
        rte_atomic_store_explicit(&synchro, 0, rte_memory_order_relaxed);
@@ -257,11 +318,18 @@ launch_cores(struct rte_mempool *mp, unsigned int cores)
        /* reset stats */
        memset(stats, 0, sizeof(stats));
 
-       printf("mempool_autotest cache=%u cores=%u n_get_bulk=%u "
-              "n_put_bulk=%u n_keep=%u constant_n=%u ",
+       printf("mempool_autotest cache=%u cores=%u n_keep=%5u ",
               use_external_cache ?
                   external_cache_size : (unsigned) mp->cache_size,
-              cores, n_get_bulk, n_put_bulk, n_keep, use_constant_values);
+              cores,
+              n_keep);
+       if (n_max_bulk)
+               printf("n_max_bulk=%3u ",
+                      n_max_bulk);
+       else
+               printf("n_get_bulk=%3u n_put_bulk=%3u constant_n=%u ",
+                      n_get_bulk, n_put_bulk,
+                      use_constant_values);
 
        if (rte_mempool_avail_count(mp) != MEMPOOL_SIZE) {
                printf("mempool is not full\n");
@@ -301,7 +369,7 @@ launch_cores(struct rte_mempool *mp, unsigned int cores)
                        rate += (double)stats[lcore_id].enq_count * hz /
                                        (double)stats[lcore_id].duration_cycles;
 
-       printf("rate_persec=%" PRIu64 "\n", rate);
+       printf("rate_persec=%10" PRIu64 "\n", rate);
 
        return 0;
 }
@@ -310,25 +378,47 @@ launch_cores(struct rte_mempool *mp, unsigned int cores)
 static int
 do_one_mempool_test(struct rte_mempool *mp, unsigned int cores, int 
external_cache)
 {
+       unsigned int bulk_tab_max[] = { CACHE_LINE_BURST, 32, 64, 128, 256,
+                       RTE_MEMPOOL_CACHE_MAX_SIZE, 0 };
        unsigned int bulk_tab_get[] = { 1, 4, CACHE_LINE_BURST, 32, 64, 128, 
256,
                        RTE_MEMPOOL_CACHE_MAX_SIZE, 0 };
        unsigned int bulk_tab_put[] = { 1, 4, CACHE_LINE_BURST, 32, 64, 128, 
256,
                        RTE_MEMPOOL_CACHE_MAX_SIZE, 0 };
        unsigned int keep_tab[] = { 32, 128, 512, 2048, 8192, 32768, 0 };
-       unsigned *get_bulk_ptr;
-       unsigned *put_bulk_ptr;
-       unsigned *keep_ptr;
+       unsigned int *max_bulk_ptr;
+       unsigned int *get_bulk_ptr;
+       unsigned int *put_bulk_ptr;
+       unsigned int *keep_ptr;
        int ret;
 
-       for (get_bulk_ptr = bulk_tab_get; *get_bulk_ptr; get_bulk_ptr++) {
-               for (put_bulk_ptr = bulk_tab_put; *put_bulk_ptr; 
put_bulk_ptr++) {
-                       for (keep_ptr = keep_tab; *keep_ptr; keep_ptr++) {
+       for (keep_ptr = keep_tab; *keep_ptr; keep_ptr++) {
+               for (max_bulk_ptr = bulk_tab_max; *max_bulk_ptr; 
max_bulk_ptr++) {
+
+                       if (*keep_ptr < *max_bulk_ptr)
+                               continue;
+
+                       use_external_cache = external_cache;
+                       use_constant_values = 0;
+                       n_max_bulk = *max_bulk_ptr;
+                       n_get_bulk = 0;
+                       n_put_bulk = 0;
+                       n_keep = *keep_ptr;
+                       ret = launch_cores(mp, cores);
+                       if (ret < 0)
+                               return -1;
+               }
+       }
+
+       for (keep_ptr = keep_tab; *keep_ptr; keep_ptr++) {
+               for (get_bulk_ptr = bulk_tab_get; *get_bulk_ptr; 
get_bulk_ptr++) {
+                       for (put_bulk_ptr = bulk_tab_put; *put_bulk_ptr; 
put_bulk_ptr++) {
 
                                if (*keep_ptr < *get_bulk_ptr || *keep_ptr < 
*put_bulk_ptr)
                                        continue;
 
                                use_external_cache = external_cache;
                                use_constant_values = 0;
+                               n_max_bulk = 0;
                                n_get_bulk = *get_bulk_ptr;
                                n_put_bulk = *put_bulk_ptr;
                                n_keep = *keep_ptr;
@@ -346,6 +436,7 @@ do_one_mempool_test(struct rte_mempool *mp, unsigned int 
cores, int external_cac
                        }
                }
        }
+
        return 0;
 }
 
@@ -354,7 +445,10 @@ do_all_mempool_perf_tests(unsigned int cores)
 {
        struct rte_mempool *mp_cache = NULL;
        struct rte_mempool *mp_nocache = NULL;
-       struct rte_mempool *default_pool = NULL;
+       struct rte_mempool *default_pool_cache = NULL;
+       struct rte_mempool *default_pool_nocache = NULL;
+       const char *mp_cache_ops;
+       const char *mp_nocache_ops;
        const char *default_pool_ops;
        int ret = -1;
 
@@ -368,6 +462,7 @@ do_all_mempool_perf_tests(unsigned int cores)
                printf("cannot allocate mempool (without cache)\n");
                goto err;
        }
+       mp_nocache_ops = rte_mempool_get_ops(mp_nocache->ops_index)->name;
 
        /* create a mempool (with cache) */
        mp_cache = rte_mempool_create("perf_test_cache", MEMPOOL_SIZE,
@@ -380,47 +475,76 @@ do_all_mempool_perf_tests(unsigned int cores)
                printf("cannot allocate mempool (with cache)\n");
                goto err;
        }
+       mp_cache_ops = rte_mempool_get_ops(mp_cache->ops_index)->name;
 
        default_pool_ops = rte_mbuf_best_mempool_ops();
-       /* Create a mempool based on Default handler */
-       default_pool = rte_mempool_create_empty("default_pool",
-                                               MEMPOOL_SIZE,
-                                               MEMPOOL_ELT_SIZE,
-                                               0, 0,
-                                               SOCKET_ID_ANY, 0);
-
-       if (default_pool == NULL) {
-               printf("cannot allocate %s mempool\n", default_pool_ops);
+
+       /* Create a mempool (without cache) based on Default handler */
+       default_pool_nocache = rte_mempool_create_empty("default_pool_nocache",
+                       MEMPOOL_SIZE,
+                       MEMPOOL_ELT_SIZE,
+                       0, 0,
+                       SOCKET_ID_ANY, 0);
+       if (default_pool_nocache == NULL) {
+               printf("cannot allocate %s mempool (without cache)\n", 
default_pool_ops);
                goto err;
        }
-
-       if (rte_mempool_set_ops_byname(default_pool, default_pool_ops, NULL)
-                                      < 0) {
+       if (rte_mempool_set_ops_byname(default_pool_nocache, default_pool_ops, 
NULL) < 0) {
                printf("cannot set %s handler\n", default_pool_ops);
                goto err;
        }
-
-       if (rte_mempool_populate_default(default_pool) < 0) {
+       if (rte_mempool_populate_default(default_pool_nocache) < 0) {
                printf("cannot populate %s mempool\n", default_pool_ops);
                goto err;
        }
+       rte_mempool_obj_iter(default_pool_nocache, my_obj_init, NULL);
+
+       /* Create a mempool (with cache) based on Default handler */
+       default_pool_cache = rte_mempool_create_empty("default_pool_cache",
+                       MEMPOOL_SIZE,
+                       MEMPOOL_ELT_SIZE,
+                       RTE_MEMPOOL_CACHE_MAX_SIZE, 0,
+                       SOCKET_ID_ANY, 0);
+       if (default_pool_cache == NULL) {
+               printf("cannot allocate %s mempool (with cache)\n", 
default_pool_ops);
+               goto err;
+       }
+       if (rte_mempool_set_ops_byname(default_pool_cache, default_pool_ops, 
NULL) < 0) {
+               printf("cannot set %s handler\n", default_pool_ops);
+               goto err;
+       }
+       if (rte_mempool_populate_default(default_pool_cache) < 0) {
+               printf("cannot populate %s mempool\n", default_pool_ops);
+               goto err;
+       }
+       rte_mempool_obj_iter(default_pool_cache, my_obj_init, NULL);
 
-       rte_mempool_obj_iter(default_pool, my_obj_init, NULL);
-
-       printf("start performance test (without cache)\n");
+       printf("start performance test (using %s, without cache)\n",
+              mp_nocache_ops);
        if (do_one_mempool_test(mp_nocache, cores, 0) < 0)
                goto err;
 
-       printf("start performance test for %s (without cache)\n",
-              default_pool_ops);
-       if (do_one_mempool_test(default_pool, cores, 0) < 0)
-               goto err;
+       if (strcmp(default_pool_ops, mp_nocache_ops) != 0) {
+               printf("start performance test for %s (without cache)\n",
+                      default_pool_ops);
+               if (do_one_mempool_test(default_pool_nocache, cores, 0) < 0)
+                       goto err;
+       }
 
-       printf("start performance test (with cache)\n");
+       printf("start performance test (using %s, with cache)\n",
+              mp_cache_ops);
        if (do_one_mempool_test(mp_cache, cores, 0) < 0)
                goto err;
 
-       printf("start performance test (with user-owned cache)\n");
+       if (strcmp(default_pool_ops, mp_cache_ops) != 0) {
+               printf("start performance test for %s (with cache)\n",
+                      default_pool_ops);
+               if (do_one_mempool_test(default_pool_cache, cores, 0) < 0)
+                       goto err;
+       }
+
+       printf("start performance test (using %s, with user-owned cache)\n",
+              mp_nocache_ops);
        if (do_one_mempool_test(mp_nocache, cores, 1) < 0)
                goto err;
 
@@ -431,7 +555,8 @@ do_all_mempool_perf_tests(unsigned int cores)
 err:
        rte_mempool_free(mp_cache);
        rte_mempool_free(mp_nocache);
-       rte_mempool_free(default_pool);
+       rte_mempool_free(default_pool_cache);
+       rte_mempool_free(default_pool_nocache);
        return ret;
 }
 
-- 
2.43.0

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