> 
> On Thu, May 28, 2020 at 9:08 PM Ananyev, Konstantin
> <konstantin.anan...@intel.com> wrote:
> >
> >
> > > > Hi Anatoly,
> > > >
> > > >>
> > > >> Add two new power management intrinsics, and provide an implementation
> > > >> in eal/x86 based on UMONITOR/UMWAIT instructions. The instructions
> > > >> are implemented as raw byte opcodes because there is not yet widespread
> > > >> compiler support for these instructions.
> > > >>
> > > >> The power management instructions provide an architecture-specific
> > > >> function to either wait until a specified TSC timestamp is reached, or
> > > >> optionally wait until either a TSC timestamp is reached or a memory
> > > >> location is written to. The monitor function also provides an optional
> > > >> comparison, to avoid sleeping when the expected write has already
> > > >> happened, and no more writes are expected.
> > > >
> > > > Recently ARM guys introduced new generic API
> > > > for similar (as I understand) purposes: rte_wait_until_equal_(16|32|64).
> > > > Probably would make sense to unite both APIs into something common
> > > > and HW transparent.
> > > > Konstantin
> > >
> > > Hi Konstantin,
> > >
> > > That's not really similar purpose. This is monitoring a cacheline for
> > > writes, not waiting on a specific value.
> >
> > I understand that.
> >
> > > The "expected" value is there
> > > as basically a hack to get around the race condition due to the fact
> > > that by the time you enter monitoring state, the write you're waiting
> > > for may have already happened.
> >
> > AFAIK, current rte_wait_until_equal_* does pretty much the same thing:
> >
> > LDXR memaddr, $reg  // an address to monitor for
> > if ($reg != expected_value)
> >    SEVL      //     arm monitor
> >    do {
> >        WFE     //      waits for write to that memory address
> >        LDXR memaddr, $reg
> >    } while ($reg != expected_value);
> >
> > Looks pretty similar to what rte_power_monitor() does,
> > except you don't have a loop for checking the new value.
> > Plus rte_power_monitor() provides extra options to the user -
> > timestamp and power save mode to enter.
> > Also I don't know what is the granularity of such events on ARM,
> > is it a cache-line or more/less.
> 
> As I understand it, Granularity is per the cache-line.
> ie. Load-exclusive(LDXR) followed by WFE will wait in a low-power
> state until the cache line is written.
> 
> But I see UMONITOR bit different, Where _without_ other core signaling
> to wakeup from wait state,
> it can wake on TSC expiry. I think, that's is the main primitive on
> this feature. Right?
> 
> WFE can also wake based on Timer stream events(kind of TSC in x86
> analogy) but it has a configuration
> bit that needs to allow for this scheme in userspace(EL0) or not?
> defined by EL1(Linux kernel).
> I am planning to spend time on this after understanding the value
> addition of the feature/usecase[1]
> [1]
> http://mails.dpdk.org/archives/dev/2020-May/168888.html
> 

Ok, if there is a consensus to keep these two APIs disjoint for now -
I wouldn't insist.
Konstantin

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