Network devices using the AF_XDP PMD will trigger interrupts
on reception of packets. The new PMD argument 'queue_irq'
allows the user to specify a core on which to pin interrupts
for a given queue. Multiple queue_irq arguments can be specified.
For example:

  --vdev=net_af_xdp1,iface=eth0,queue_count=2,
           queue_irq=0:2,queue_irq=1:5

..will pin queue 0 interrupts to core 2 and queue 1 interrupts
to core 5.

The queue argument refers to the ethdev queue as opposed to the
netdev queue. These values are the same unless a value greater
than 0 is specified in a start_queue argument.

The drivers supported for this feature are those with support for
AF_XDP zero copy in the kernel, namely ixgbe, i40e and mlx5_core.

Signed-off-by: Ciara Loftus <ciara.lof...@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Bruce Richardson <bruce.richard...@intel.com>
---
 doc/guides/nics/af_xdp.rst             |  15 +
 doc/guides/rel_notes/release_19_11.rst |   7 +
 drivers/net/af_xdp/rte_eth_af_xdp.c    | 366 ++++++++++++++++++++++++-
 3 files changed, 383 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/guides/nics/af_xdp.rst b/doc/guides/nics/af_xdp.rst
index ec46f08f0..a255ba4e7 100644
--- a/doc/guides/nics/af_xdp.rst
+++ b/doc/guides/nics/af_xdp.rst
@@ -36,6 +36,11 @@ The following options can be provided to set up an af_xdp 
port in DPDK.
 *   ``start_queue`` - starting netdev queue id (optional, default 0);
 *   ``queue_count`` - total netdev queue number (optional, default 1);
 *   ``pmd_zero_copy`` - enable zero copy or not (optional, default 0);
+*   ``queue_irq`` - pin queue irqs to specified core <queue:core> (optional,
+    default no pinning). The queue argument refers to the ethdev queue as
+    opposed to the netdev queue. These values are the same unless a value
+    greater than 0 is specified for start_queue. ixgbe, i40e and mlx5 drivers
+    supported;
 
 Prerequisites
 -------------
@@ -57,3 +62,13 @@ The following example will set up an af_xdp interface in 
DPDK:
 .. code-block:: console
 
     --vdev net_af_xdp,iface=ens786f1
+
+Pin queue IRQs
+--------------
+The following example will pin queue 0 interrupts to core 2 and queue 1
+interrupts to core 5.
+
+.. code-block:: console
+
+      --vdev=net_af_xdp1,iface=eth0,queue_count=2,
+               queue_irq=0:2,queue_irq=1:5
diff --git a/doc/guides/rel_notes/release_19_11.rst 
b/doc/guides/rel_notes/release_19_11.rst
index 27cfbd9e3..06bf57c42 100644
--- a/doc/guides/rel_notes/release_19_11.rst
+++ b/doc/guides/rel_notes/release_19_11.rst
@@ -56,6 +56,13 @@ New Features
      Also, make sure to start the actual text at the margin.
      =========================================================
 
+* **Updated the AF_XDP PMD.**
+
+  Updated the AF_XDP PMD. The new features include:
+
+  * Support for pinning netdev queue IRQs to cores specified by the user.
+    Available for ixgbe, i40e and mlx5 drivers.
+
 
 Removed Items
 -------------
diff --git a/drivers/net/af_xdp/rte_eth_af_xdp.c 
b/drivers/net/af_xdp/rte_eth_af_xdp.c
index e496e9aaa..dfb2845cb 100644
--- a/drivers/net/af_xdp/rte_eth_af_xdp.c
+++ b/drivers/net/af_xdp/rte_eth_af_xdp.c
@@ -3,6 +3,7 @@
  */
 #include <unistd.h>
 #include <errno.h>
+#include <regex.h>
 #include <stdlib.h>
 #include <string.h>
 #include <poll.h>
@@ -10,6 +11,7 @@
 #include <net/if.h>
 #include <sys/socket.h>
 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
+#include <sys/sysinfo.h>
 #include <linux/if_ether.h>
 #include <linux/if_xdp.h>
 #include <linux/if_link.h>
@@ -17,6 +19,8 @@
 #include <linux/sockios.h>
 #include "af_xdp_deps.h"
 #include <bpf/xsk.h>
+#include <sys/stat.h>
+#include <libgen.h>
 
 #include <rte_ethdev.h>
 #include <rte_ethdev_driver.h>
@@ -116,6 +120,7 @@ struct pmd_internals {
        int queue_cnt;
        int max_queue_cnt;
        int combined_queue_cnt;
+       int queue_irqs[RTE_MAX_QUEUES_PER_PORT];
 
        int pmd_zc;
        struct rte_ether_addr eth_addr;
@@ -128,12 +133,14 @@ struct pmd_internals {
 #define ETH_AF_XDP_START_QUEUE_ARG             "start_queue"
 #define ETH_AF_XDP_QUEUE_COUNT_ARG             "queue_count"
 #define ETH_AF_XDP_PMD_ZC_ARG                  "pmd_zero_copy"
+#define ETH_AF_XDP_QUEUE_IRQ_ARG               "queue_irq"
 
 static const char * const valid_arguments[] = {
        ETH_AF_XDP_IFACE_ARG,
        ETH_AF_XDP_START_QUEUE_ARG,
        ETH_AF_XDP_QUEUE_COUNT_ARG,
        ETH_AF_XDP_PMD_ZC_ARG,
+       ETH_AF_XDP_QUEUE_IRQ_ARG,
        NULL
 };
 
@@ -144,6 +151,26 @@ static const struct rte_eth_link pmd_link = {
        .link_autoneg = ETH_LINK_AUTONEG
 };
 
+/* drivers supported for the queue_irq option */
+enum supported_drivers {
+       I40E_DRIVER,
+       IXGBE_DRIVER,
+       MLX5_DRIVER,
+       NUM_DRIVERS
+};
+const char driver_array[NUM_DRIVERS][NAME_MAX] = {"i40e", "ixgbe", 
"mlx5_core"};
+
+/*
+ * function pointer template to be implemented for each driver in 
'driver_array'
+ * to generate the appropriate regular expression to search for in
+ * /proc/interrupts in order to identify the IRQ number for the netdev_qid of
+ * the given interface.
+ */
+typedef
+int (*generate_driver_regex_func)(struct pmd_internals *internals,
+                                 uint16_t netdev_qid,
+                                 char *iface_regex_str);
+
 static inline int
 reserve_fill_queue(struct xsk_umem_info *umem, uint16_t reserve_size)
 {
@@ -660,6 +687,287 @@ xsk_configure(struct pmd_internals *internals, struct 
pkt_rx_queue *rxq,
        return ret;
 }
 
+/** get interface's driver name to determine /proc/interrupts entry format */
+static int
+get_driver_name(struct pmd_internals *internals, char *driver)
+{
+       char driver_path[PATH_MAX];
+       struct stat s;
+       char link[PATH_MAX];
+       int len;
+
+       snprintf(driver_path, sizeof(driver_path),
+                       "/sys/class/net/%s/device/driver", internals->if_name);
+       if (lstat(driver_path, &s)) {
+               AF_XDP_LOG(ERR, "Error reading %s: %s\n",
+                                       driver_path, strerror(errno));
+               return -errno;
+       }
+
+       /* driver_path should link to /sys/bus/pci/drivers/<driver_name> */
+       len = readlink(driver_path, link, PATH_MAX - 1);
+       if (len == -1) {
+               AF_XDP_LOG(ERR, "Error reading symbolic link %s: %s\n",
+                                       driver_path, strerror(errno));
+               return -errno;
+       }
+
+       link[len] = '\0';
+       strlcpy(driver, basename(link), NAME_MAX);
+       if (!strncmp(driver, ".", strlen(driver))) {
+               AF_XDP_LOG(ERR, "Error getting driver name from %s: %s\n",
+                                       link, strerror(errno));
+               return -errno;
+       }
+
+       return 0;
+}
+
+static int
+generate_ixgbe_i40e_regex(struct pmd_internals *internals, uint16_t netdev_qid,
+                         char *iface_regex_str)
+{
+       if (snprintf(iface_regex_str, 128,
+                       "-%s.*-%d", internals->if_name, netdev_qid) >= 128) {
+               AF_XDP_LOG(INFO, "Cannot get interrupt for %s q %i\n",
+                                       internals->if_name, netdev_qid);
+               return -1;
+       }
+
+       return 0;
+}
+
+static int
+generate_mlx5_regex(struct pmd_internals *internals, uint16_t netdev_qid,
+                   char *iface_regex_str)
+{
+       char pci_path[PATH_MAX];
+       char *pci;
+       int ret = -1;
+       struct stat s;
+       char *link;
+       int len;
+
+       snprintf(pci_path, sizeof(pci_path),
+                       "/sys/class/net/%s/device", internals->if_name);
+       if (lstat(pci_path, &s)) {
+               AF_XDP_LOG(ERR, "Error reading %s: %s\n",
+                                       pci_path, strerror(errno));
+               return -errno;
+       }
+
+       /* pci_path should link to a directory whose name is the pci addr */
+       link = malloc(s.st_size + 1);
+       len = readlink(pci_path, link, PATH_MAX - 1);
+       if (len == -1) {
+               AF_XDP_LOG(ERR, "Error reading symbolic link %s: %s\n",
+                                       pci_path, strerror(errno));
+               ret = -errno;
+               goto out;
+       }
+
+       link[len] = '\0';
+       pci = basename(link);
+       if (!strncmp(pci, ".", strlen(pci))) {
+               AF_XDP_LOG(ERR, "Error getting pci from %s\n", link);
+               goto out;
+       }
+
+       if (snprintf(iface_regex_str, 128, ".*p%i@pci:%s", netdev_qid, pci) >=
+                       128) {
+               AF_XDP_LOG(INFO, "Cannot get interrupt for %s q %i\n",
+                                       internals->if_name, netdev_qid);
+               goto out;
+       }
+
+       ret = 0;
+
+out:
+       if (link)
+               free(link);
+
+       return ret;
+}
+
+/*
+ * array of handlers for different drivers for generating appropriate regex
+ * format for searching /proc/interrupts
+ */
+generate_driver_regex_func driver_handlers[NUM_DRIVERS] = {
+                                       generate_ixgbe_i40e_regex,
+                                       generate_ixgbe_i40e_regex,
+                                       generate_mlx5_regex};
+
+/*
+ * function for getting the index into driver_handlers array that corresponds
+ * to 'driver'
+ */
+static int
+get_driver_idx(const char *driver)
+{
+       for (int i = 0; i < NUM_DRIVERS; i++) {
+               if (strncmp(driver, driver_array[i], strlen(driver_array[i])))
+                       continue;
+               return i;
+       }
+
+       return -1;
+}
+
+/** generate /proc/interrupts search regex based on driver type */
+static int
+generate_search_regex(struct pmd_internals *internals, const char *driver,
+                     uint16_t netdev_qid, regex_t *r)
+{
+       char iface_regex_str[128];
+       int ret = -1;
+       int idx = get_driver_idx(driver);
+
+       if (idx == -1 || driver_handlers[idx] == NULL) {
+               AF_XDP_LOG(ERR, "Error getting driver handler for %s\n",
+                                       internals->if_name);
+               goto out;
+       }
+
+       if (driver_handlers[idx](internals, netdev_qid, iface_regex_str)) {
+               AF_XDP_LOG(ERR, "Error getting regex string for %s\n",
+                                       internals->if_name);
+               goto out;
+       }
+
+       if (regcomp(r, iface_regex_str, 0)) {
+               AF_XDP_LOG(ERR, "Error computing regex %s\n", iface_regex_str);
+               goto out;
+       }
+
+       ret = 0;
+
+out:
+       return ret;
+}
+
+/** get interrupt number associated with the given interface qid */
+static int
+get_interrupt_number(struct pmd_internals *internals, regex_t *r,
+                    int *interrupt)
+{
+       FILE *f_int_proc;
+       int found = 0;
+       char line[4096];
+       int ret = 0;
+
+       f_int_proc = fopen("/proc/interrupts", "r");
+       if (f_int_proc == NULL) {
+               AF_XDP_LOG(ERR, "Failed to open /proc/interrupts.\n");
+               return -1;
+       }
+
+       while (!feof(f_int_proc) && !found) {
+               /* Make sure to read a full line at a time */
+               if (fgets(line, sizeof(line), f_int_proc) == NULL ||
+                               line[strlen(line) - 1] != '\n') {
+                       AF_XDP_LOG(ERR, "Error reading from interrupts file\n");
+                       ret = -1;
+                       break;
+               }
+
+               /* Extract interrupt number from line */
+               if (regexec(r, line, 0, NULL, 0) == 0) {
+                       *interrupt = atoi(line);
+                       found = true;
+                       AF_XDP_LOG(INFO, "Got interrupt %d for %s\n",
+                                               *interrupt, internals->if_name);
+               }
+       }
+
+       fclose(f_int_proc);
+
+       return ret;
+}
+
+/** affinitise interrupts for the given qid to the given coreid */
+static int
+set_irq_affinity(struct pmd_internals *internals, int coreid,
+                uint16_t rx_queue_id, uint16_t netdev_qid, int interrupt)
+{
+       char bitmask[128];
+       char smp_affinity_filename[NAME_MAX];
+       FILE *f_int_smp_affinity;
+       int i, ret = 0;
+
+       /* Create affinity bitmask. Every 32 bits are separated by a comma */
+       snprintf(bitmask, sizeof(bitmask), "%x", 1 << (coreid % 32));
+       for (i = 0; i < coreid / 32; i++)
+               strlcat(bitmask, ",00000000", sizeof(bitmask));
+
+       /* Write the new affinity bitmask */
+       snprintf(smp_affinity_filename, sizeof(smp_affinity_filename),
+                       "/proc/irq/%d/smp_affinity", interrupt);
+       f_int_smp_affinity = fopen(smp_affinity_filename, "w");
+       if (f_int_smp_affinity == NULL) {
+               AF_XDP_LOG(ERR, "Error opening %s\n", smp_affinity_filename);
+               return -1;
+       }
+       if (fwrite(bitmask, strlen(bitmask), 1, f_int_smp_affinity) != 1) {
+               AF_XDP_LOG(ERR, "Error writing to %s\n", smp_affinity_filename);
+               ret = -1;
+               goto out;
+       }
+
+       AF_XDP_LOG(INFO, "IRQs for %s ethdev queue %i (netdev queue %i)"
+                               " affinitised to core %i\n",
+                               internals->if_name, rx_queue_id,
+                               netdev_qid, coreid);
+out:
+       fclose(f_int_smp_affinity);
+
+       return ret;
+}
+
+static void
+configure_irqs(struct pmd_internals *internals, uint16_t rx_queue_id)
+{
+       int coreid = internals->queue_irqs[rx_queue_id];
+       char driver[NAME_MAX];
+       uint16_t netdev_qid = rx_queue_id + internals->start_queue_idx;
+       regex_t r;
+       int interrupt;
+
+       if (coreid < 0)
+               return;
+
+       if (coreid > (get_nprocs() - 1)) {
+               AF_XDP_LOG(ERR, "Affinitisation failed - invalid coreid %i\n",
+                                       coreid);
+               return;
+       }
+
+       if (get_driver_name(internals, driver)) {
+               AF_XDP_LOG(ERR, "Error retrieving driver name for %s\n",
+                                       internals->if_name);
+               return;
+       }
+
+       if (generate_search_regex(internals, driver, netdev_qid, &r)) {
+               AF_XDP_LOG(ERR, "Error generating search regex for %s\n",
+                                       internals->if_name);
+               return;
+       }
+
+       if (get_interrupt_number(internals, &r, &interrupt)) {
+               AF_XDP_LOG(ERR, "Error getting interrupt number for %s\n",
+                                       internals->if_name);
+               return;
+       }
+
+       if (set_irq_affinity(internals, coreid, rx_queue_id, netdev_qid,
+                               interrupt)) {
+               AF_XDP_LOG(ERR, "Error setting interrupt affinity for %s\n",
+                                       internals->if_name);
+               return;
+       }
+}
+
 static int
 eth_rx_queue_setup(struct rte_eth_dev *dev,
                   uint16_t rx_queue_id,
@@ -697,6 +1005,8 @@ eth_rx_queue_setup(struct rte_eth_dev *dev,
                goto err;
        }
 
+       configure_irqs(internals, rx_queue_id);
+
        rxq->fds[0].fd = xsk_socket__fd(rxq->xsk);
        rxq->fds[0].events = POLLIN;
 
@@ -834,6 +1144,39 @@ parse_name_arg(const char *key __rte_unused,
        return 0;
 }
 
+/** parse queue irq argument */
+static int
+parse_queue_irq_arg(const char *key __rte_unused,
+                  const char *value, void *extra_args)
+{
+       int (*queue_irqs)[RTE_MAX_QUEUES_PER_PORT] = extra_args;
+       char *parse_str = strdup(value);
+       char delimiter[] = ":";
+       char *queue_str;
+
+       queue_str = strtok(parse_str, delimiter);
+       if (queue_str != NULL && strncmp(queue_str, value, strlen(value))) {
+               char *end;
+               long queue = strtol(queue_str, &end, 10);
+
+               if (*end == '\0' && queue >= 0 &&
+                               queue < RTE_MAX_QUEUES_PER_PORT) {
+                       char *core_str = strtok(NULL, delimiter);
+                       long core = strtol(core_str, &end, 10);
+
+                       if (*end == '\0' && core >= 0 && core < get_nprocs()) {
+                               (*queue_irqs)[queue] = core;
+                               free(parse_str);
+                               return 0;
+                       }
+               }
+       }
+
+       AF_XDP_LOG(ERR, "Invalid queue_irq argument.\n");
+       free(parse_str);
+       return -1;
+}
+
 static int
 xdp_get_channels_info(const char *if_name, int *max_queues,
                                int *combined_queues)
@@ -877,7 +1220,8 @@ xdp_get_channels_info(const char *if_name, int *max_queues,
 
 static int
 parse_parameters(struct rte_kvargs *kvlist, char *if_name, int *start_queue,
-                       int *queue_cnt, int *pmd_zc)
+                       int *queue_cnt, int *pmd_zc,
+                       int (*queue_irqs)[RTE_MAX_QUEUES_PER_PORT])
 {
        int ret;
 
@@ -903,6 +1247,11 @@ parse_parameters(struct rte_kvargs *kvlist, char 
*if_name, int *start_queue,
        if (ret < 0)
                goto free_kvlist;
 
+       ret = rte_kvargs_process(kvlist, ETH_AF_XDP_QUEUE_IRQ_ARG,
+                                &parse_queue_irq_arg, queue_irqs);
+       if (ret < 0)
+               goto free_kvlist;
+
 free_kvlist:
        rte_kvargs_free(kvlist);
        return ret;
@@ -940,7 +1289,8 @@ get_iface_info(const char *if_name,
 
 static struct rte_eth_dev *
 init_internals(struct rte_vdev_device *dev, const char *if_name,
-                       int start_queue_idx, int queue_cnt, int pmd_zc)
+                       int start_queue_idx, int queue_cnt, int pmd_zc,
+                       int queue_irqs[RTE_MAX_QUEUES_PER_PORT])
 {
        const char *name = rte_vdev_device_name(dev);
        const unsigned int numa_node = dev->device.numa_node;
@@ -957,6 +1307,8 @@ init_internals(struct rte_vdev_device *dev, const char 
*if_name,
        internals->queue_cnt = queue_cnt;
        internals->pmd_zc = pmd_zc;
        strlcpy(internals->if_name, if_name, IFNAMSIZ);
+       rte_memcpy(internals->queue_irqs, queue_irqs,
+                       sizeof(int) * RTE_MAX_QUEUES_PER_PORT);
 
        if (xdp_get_channels_info(if_name, &internals->max_queue_cnt,
                                  &internals->combined_queue_cnt)) {
@@ -1035,6 +1387,9 @@ rte_pmd_af_xdp_probe(struct rte_vdev_device *dev)
        struct rte_eth_dev *eth_dev = NULL;
        const char *name;
        int pmd_zc = 0;
+       int queue_irqs[RTE_MAX_QUEUES_PER_PORT];
+
+       memset(queue_irqs, -1, sizeof(int) * RTE_MAX_QUEUES_PER_PORT);
 
        AF_XDP_LOG(INFO, "Initializing pmd_af_xdp for %s\n",
                rte_vdev_device_name(dev));
@@ -1062,7 +1417,7 @@ rte_pmd_af_xdp_probe(struct rte_vdev_device *dev)
                dev->device.numa_node = rte_socket_id();
 
        if (parse_parameters(kvlist, if_name, &xsk_start_queue_idx,
-                            &xsk_queue_cnt, &pmd_zc) < 0) {
+                            &xsk_queue_cnt, &pmd_zc, &queue_irqs) < 0) {
                AF_XDP_LOG(ERR, "Invalid kvargs value\n");
                return -EINVAL;
        }
@@ -1073,7 +1428,7 @@ rte_pmd_af_xdp_probe(struct rte_vdev_device *dev)
        }
 
        eth_dev = init_internals(dev, if_name, xsk_start_queue_idx,
-                                       xsk_queue_cnt, pmd_zc);
+                                       xsk_queue_cnt, pmd_zc, queue_irqs);
        if (eth_dev == NULL) {
                AF_XDP_LOG(ERR, "Failed to init internals\n");
                return -1;
@@ -1117,7 +1472,8 @@ RTE_PMD_REGISTER_PARAM_STRING(net_af_xdp,
                              "iface=<string> "
                              "start_queue=<int> "
                              "queue_count=<int> "
-                             "pmd_zero_copy=<0|1>");
+                             "pmd_zero_copy=<0|1> "
+                             "queue_irq=<int>:<int>");
 
 RTE_INIT(af_xdp_init_log)
 {
-- 
2.17.1

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